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      1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++11 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
      2 
      3 // This must obviously come before the definition of std::initializer_list.
      4 void missing_initializerlist() {
      5   auto l = {1, 2, 3, 4}; // expected-error {{std::initializer_list was not found}}
      6 }
      7 
      8 namespace std {
      9   typedef decltype(sizeof(int)) size_t;
     10 
     11   // libc++'s implementation
     12   template <class _E>
     13   class initializer_list
     14   {
     15     const _E* __begin_;
     16     size_t    __size_;
     17 
     18     initializer_list(const _E* __b, size_t __s)
     19       : __begin_(__b),
     20         __size_(__s)
     21     {}
     22 
     23   public:
     24     typedef _E        value_type;
     25     typedef const _E& reference;
     26     typedef const _E& const_reference;
     27     typedef size_t    size_type;
     28 
     29     typedef const _E* iterator;
     30     typedef const _E* const_iterator;
     31 
     32     initializer_list() : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0) {}
     33 
     34     size_t    size()  const {return __size_;}
     35     const _E* begin() const {return __begin_;}
     36     const _E* end()   const {return __begin_ + __size_;}
     37   };
     38 }
     39 
     40 template <typename T, typename U>
     41 struct same_type { static const bool value = false; };
     42 template <typename T>
     43 struct same_type<T, T> { static const bool value = true; };
     44 
     45 struct one { char c[1]; };
     46 struct two { char c[2]; };
     47 
     48 struct A {
     49   int a, b;
     50 };
     51 
     52 struct B {
     53   B();
     54   B(int, int);
     55 };
     56 
     57 void simple_list() {
     58   std::initializer_list<int> il = { 1, 2, 3 };
     59   std::initializer_list<double> dl = { 1.0, 2.0, 3 };
     60   std::initializer_list<A> al = { {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {3, 4} };
     61   std::initializer_list<B> bl = { {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {} };
     62 }
     63 
     64 void function_call() {
     65   void f(std::initializer_list<int>);
     66   f({1, 2, 3});
     67 
     68   void g(std::initializer_list<B>);
     69   g({ {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {} });
     70 }
     71 
     72 struct C {
     73   C(int);
     74 };
     75 
     76 struct D {
     77   D();
     78   operator int();
     79   operator C();
     80 };
     81 
     82 void overloaded_call() {
     83     one overloaded(std::initializer_list<int>);
     84     two overloaded(std::initializer_list<B>);
     85 
     86     static_assert(sizeof(overloaded({1, 2, 3})) == sizeof(one), "bad overload");
     87     static_assert(sizeof(overloaded({ {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {} })) == sizeof(two), "bad overload");
     88 
     89     void ambiguous(std::initializer_list<A>); // expected-note {{candidate}}
     90     void ambiguous(std::initializer_list<B>); // expected-note {{candidate}}
     91     ambiguous({ {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {3, 4} }); // expected-error {{ambiguous}}
     92 
     93     one ov2(std::initializer_list<int>); // expected-note {{candidate}}
     94     two ov2(std::initializer_list<C>); // expected-note {{candidate}}
     95     // Worst sequence to int is identity, whereas to C it's user-defined.
     96     static_assert(sizeof(ov2({1, 2, 3})) == sizeof(one), "bad overload");
     97     // But here, user-defined is worst in both cases.
     98     ov2({1, 2, D()}); // expected-error {{ambiguous}}
     99 }
    100 
    101 template <typename T>
    102 T deduce(std::initializer_list<T>); // expected-note {{conflicting types for parameter 'T' ('int' vs. 'double')}}
    103 template <typename T>
    104 T deduce_ref(const std::initializer_list<T>&); // expected-note {{conflicting types for parameter 'T' ('int' vs. 'double')}}
    105 
    106 void argument_deduction() {
    107   static_assert(same_type<decltype(deduce({1, 2, 3})), int>::value, "bad deduction");
    108   static_assert(same_type<decltype(deduce({1.0, 2.0, 3.0})), double>::value, "bad deduction");
    109 
    110   deduce({1, 2.0}); // expected-error {{no matching function}}
    111 
    112   static_assert(same_type<decltype(deduce_ref({1, 2, 3})), int>::value, "bad deduction");
    113   static_assert(same_type<decltype(deduce_ref({1.0, 2.0, 3.0})), double>::value, "bad deduction");
    114 
    115   deduce_ref({1, 2.0}); // expected-error {{no matching function}}
    116 }
    117 
    118 void auto_deduction() {
    119   auto l = {1, 2, 3, 4};
    120   auto l2 {1, 2, 3, 4}; // expected-error {{initializer for variable 'l2' with type 'auto' contains multiple expressions}}
    121   auto l3 {1};
    122   static_assert(same_type<decltype(l), std::initializer_list<int>>::value, "");
    123   static_assert(same_type<decltype(l3), int>::value, "");
    124   auto bl = {1, 2.0}; // expected-error {{cannot deduce}}
    125 
    126   for (int i : {1, 2, 3, 4}) {}
    127 }
    128 
    129 void dangle() {
    130   new auto{1, 2, 3}; // expected-error {{cannot use list-initialization}}
    131   new std::initializer_list<int>{1, 2, 3}; // expected-warning {{at the end of the full-expression}}
    132 }
    133 
    134 struct haslist1 {
    135   std::initializer_list<int> il = {1, 2, 3}; // expected-warning{{at the end of the constructor}}
    136   std::initializer_list<int> jl{1, 2, 3}; // expected-warning{{at the end of the constructor}}
    137   haslist1();
    138 };
    139 
    140 haslist1::haslist1()
    141 : il{1, 2, 3} // expected-warning{{at the end of the constructor}}
    142 {}
    143 
    144 namespace PR12119 {
    145   // Deduction with nested initializer lists.
    146   template<typename T> void f(std::initializer_list<T>);
    147   template<typename T> void g(std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<T>>);
    148 
    149   void foo() {
    150     f({0, {1}}); // expected-warning{{braces around scalar initializer}}
    151     g({{0, 1}, {2, 3}});
    152     std::initializer_list<int> il = {1, 2};
    153     g({il, {2, 3}});
    154   }
    155 }
    156 
    157 namespace Decay {
    158   template<typename T>
    159   void f(std::initializer_list<T>) {
    160     T x = 1; // expected-error{{cannot initialize a variable of type 'const char *' with an rvalue of type 'int'}}
    161   }
    162 
    163   void g() {
    164     f({"A", "BB", "CCC"}); // expected-note{{in instantiation of function template specialization 'Decay::f<const char *>' requested here}}
    165 
    166     auto x = { "A", "BB", "CCC" };
    167     std::initializer_list<const char *> *il = &x;
    168 
    169     for( auto s : {"A", "BB", "CCC", "DDD"}) { }
    170   }
    171 }
    172 
    173 namespace PR12436 {
    174   struct X {
    175     template<typename T>
    176     X(std::initializer_list<int>, T);
    177   };
    178 
    179   X x({}, 17);
    180 }
    181 
    182 namespace rdar11948732 {
    183   template<typename T> struct X {};
    184 
    185   struct XCtorInit {
    186     XCtorInit(std::initializer_list<X<int>>);
    187   };
    188 
    189   void f(X<int> &xi) {
    190     XCtorInit xc = { xi, xi };
    191   }
    192 }
    193 
    194 namespace PR14272 {
    195   auto x { { 0, 0 } }; // expected-error {{cannot deduce type for variable 'x' with type 'auto' from nested initializer list}}
    196 }
    197 
    198 namespace initlist_of_array {
    199   void f(std::initializer_list<int[2]>) {}
    200   void f(std::initializer_list<int[2][2]>) = delete;
    201   void h() {
    202     f({{1,2},{3,4}});
    203   }
    204 }
    205 
    206 namespace init_list_deduction_failure {
    207   void f();
    208   void f(int);
    209   template<typename T> void g(std::initializer_list<T>);
    210   // expected-note@-1 {{candidate template ignored: couldn't resolve reference to overloaded function 'f'}}
    211   void h() { g({f}); }
    212   // expected-error@-1 {{no matching function for call to 'g'}}
    213 }
    214 
    215 namespace deleted_copy {
    216   struct X {
    217     X(int i) {}
    218     X(const X& x) = delete; // expected-note {{here}}
    219     void operator=(const X& x) = delete;
    220   };
    221 
    222   std::initializer_list<X> x{1}; // expected-error {{invokes deleted constructor}}
    223 }
    224 
    225 namespace RefVersusInitList {
    226   struct S {};
    227   void f(const S &) = delete;
    228   void f(std::initializer_list<S>);
    229   void g(S s) { f({S()}); }
    230 }
    231 
    232 namespace PR18013 {
    233   int f();
    234   std::initializer_list<long (*)()> x = {f}; // expected-error {{cannot initialize an array element of type 'long (*const)()' with an lvalue of type 'int ()': different return type ('long' vs 'int')}}
    235 }
    236 
    237 namespace DR1070 {
    238   struct S {
    239     S(std::initializer_list<int>);
    240   };
    241   S s[3] = { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5} }; // ok
    242   S *p = new S[3] { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5} }; // ok
    243 }
    244 
    245 namespace ListInitInstantiate {
    246   struct A {
    247     A(std::initializer_list<A>);
    248     A(std::initializer_list<int>);
    249   };
    250   struct B : A {
    251     B(int);
    252   };
    253   template<typename T> struct X {
    254     X();
    255     A a;
    256   };
    257   template<typename T> X<T>::X() : a{B{0}, B{1}} {}
    258 
    259   X<int> x;
    260 
    261   int f(const A&);
    262   template<typename T> void g() { int k = f({0}); }
    263   template void g<int>();
    264 }
    265 
    266 namespace TemporaryInitListSourceRange_PR22367 {
    267   struct A {
    268     constexpr A() {}
    269     A(std::initializer_list<int>); // expected-note {{here}}
    270   };
    271   constexpr int f(A) { return 0; }
    272   constexpr int k = f( // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}}
    273       // The point of this test is to check that the caret points to
    274       // 'std::initializer_list', not to '{0}'.
    275       std::initializer_list // expected-note {{constructor}}
    276       <int>
    277       {0}
    278       );
    279 }
    280 
    281 namespace ParameterPackNestedInitializerLists_PR23904c3 {
    282   template <typename ...T>
    283   void f(std::initializer_list<std::initializer_list<T>> ...tt);
    284 
    285   void foo() { f({{0}}, {{'\0'}}); }
    286 }
    287 
    288 namespace update_rbrace_loc_crash {
    289   // We used to crash-on-invalid on this example when updating the right brace
    290   // location.
    291   template <typename T, T>
    292   struct A {};
    293   template <typename T, typename F, int... I>
    294   std::initializer_list<T> ExplodeImpl(F p1, A<int, I...>) {
    295     // expected-error@+1 {{reference to type 'const update_rbrace_loc_crash::Incomplete' could not bind to an rvalue of type 'void'}}
    296     return {p1(I)...};
    297   }
    298   template <typename T, int N, typename F>
    299   void Explode(F p1) {
    300     // expected-note@+1 {{in instantiation of function template specialization}}
    301     ExplodeImpl<T>(p1, A<int, N>());
    302   }
    303   class Incomplete;
    304   struct ContainsIncomplete {
    305     const Incomplete &obstacle;
    306   };
    307   void f() {
    308     // expected-note@+1 {{in instantiation of function template specialization}}
    309     Explode<ContainsIncomplete, 4>([](int) {});
    310   }
    311 }
    312