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      1 //===-- sanitizer_tls_get_addr.cc -----------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // Handle the __tls_get_addr call.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "sanitizer_tls_get_addr.h"
     15 
     16 #include "sanitizer_flags.h"
     17 #include "sanitizer_platform_interceptors.h"
     18 
     19 namespace __sanitizer {
     20 #if SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_TLS_GET_ADDR
     21 
     22 // The actual parameter that comes to __tls_get_addr
     23 // is a pointer to a struct with two words in it:
     24 struct TlsGetAddrParam {
     25   uptr dso_id;
     26   uptr offset;
     27 };
     28 
     29 // Glibc starting from 2.19 allocates tls using __signal_safe_memalign,
     30 // which has such header.
     31 struct Glibc_2_19_tls_header {
     32   uptr size;
     33   uptr start;
     34 };
     35 
     36 // This must be static TLS
     37 __attribute__((tls_model("initial-exec")))
     38 static __thread DTLS dtls;
     39 
     40 // Make sure we properly destroy the DTLS objects:
     41 // this counter should never get too large.
     42 static atomic_uintptr_t number_of_live_dtls;
     43 
     44 static const uptr kDestroyedThread = -1;
     45 
     46 static inline void DTLS_Deallocate(DTLS::DTV *dtv, uptr size) {
     47   if (!size) return;
     48   VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: DTLS_Deallocate %p %zd\n", dtv, size);
     49   UnmapOrDie(dtv, size * sizeof(DTLS::DTV));
     50   atomic_fetch_sub(&number_of_live_dtls, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
     51 }
     52 
     53 static inline void DTLS_Resize(uptr new_size) {
     54   if (dtls.dtv_size >= new_size) return;
     55   new_size = RoundUpToPowerOfTwo(new_size);
     56   new_size = Max(new_size, 4096UL / sizeof(DTLS::DTV));
     57   DTLS::DTV *new_dtv =
     58       (DTLS::DTV *)MmapOrDie(new_size * sizeof(DTLS::DTV), "DTLS_Resize");
     59   uptr num_live_dtls =
     60       atomic_fetch_add(&number_of_live_dtls, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
     61   VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: DTLS_Resize %p %zd\n", &dtls, num_live_dtls);
     62   CHECK_LT(num_live_dtls, 1 << 20);
     63   uptr old_dtv_size = dtls.dtv_size;
     64   DTLS::DTV *old_dtv = dtls.dtv;
     65   if (old_dtv_size)
     66     internal_memcpy(new_dtv, dtls.dtv, dtls.dtv_size * sizeof(DTLS::DTV));
     67   dtls.dtv = new_dtv;
     68   dtls.dtv_size = new_size;
     69   if (old_dtv_size)
     70     DTLS_Deallocate(old_dtv, old_dtv_size);
     71 }
     72 
     73 void DTLS_Destroy() {
     74   if (!common_flags()->intercept_tls_get_addr) return;
     75   VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: DTLS_Destroy %p %zd\n", &dtls, dtls.dtv_size);
     76   uptr s = dtls.dtv_size;
     77   dtls.dtv_size = kDestroyedThread;  // Do this before unmap for AS-safety.
     78   DTLS_Deallocate(dtls.dtv, s);
     79 }
     80 
     81 #if defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__mips__)
     82 // This is glibc's TLS_DTV_OFFSET:
     83 // "Dynamic thread vector pointers point 0x8000 past the start of each
     84 //  TLS block."
     85 static const uptr kDtvOffset = 0x8000;
     86 #else
     87 static const uptr kDtvOffset = 0;
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 DTLS::DTV *DTLS_on_tls_get_addr(void *arg_void, void *res,
     91                                 uptr static_tls_begin, uptr static_tls_end) {
     92   if (!common_flags()->intercept_tls_get_addr) return 0;
     93   TlsGetAddrParam *arg = reinterpret_cast<TlsGetAddrParam *>(arg_void);
     94   uptr dso_id = arg->dso_id;
     95   if (dtls.dtv_size == kDestroyedThread) return 0;
     96   DTLS_Resize(dso_id + 1);
     97   if (dtls.dtv[dso_id].beg) return 0;
     98   uptr tls_size = 0;
     99   uptr tls_beg = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(res) - arg->offset - kDtvOffset;
    100   VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: %p {%p,%p} => %p; tls_beg: %p; sp: %p "
    101              "num_live_dtls %zd\n",
    102           arg, arg->dso_id, arg->offset, res, tls_beg, &tls_beg,
    103           atomic_load(&number_of_live_dtls, memory_order_relaxed));
    104   if (dtls.last_memalign_ptr == tls_beg) {
    105     tls_size = dtls.last_memalign_size;
    106     VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: glibc <=2.18 suspected; tls={%p,%p}\n",
    107         tls_beg, tls_size);
    108   } else if (tls_beg >= static_tls_begin && tls_beg < static_tls_end) {
    109     // This is the static TLS block which was initialized / unpoisoned at thread
    110     // creation.
    111     VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: static tls: %p\n", tls_beg);
    112     tls_size = 0;
    113   } else if ((tls_beg % 4096) == sizeof(Glibc_2_19_tls_header)) {
    114     // We may want to check gnu_get_libc_version().
    115     Glibc_2_19_tls_header *header = (Glibc_2_19_tls_header *)tls_beg - 1;
    116     tls_size = header->size;
    117     tls_beg = header->start;
    118     VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: glibc >=2.19 suspected; tls={%p %p}\n",
    119         tls_beg, tls_size);
    120   } else {
    121     VPrintf(2, "__tls_get_addr: Can't guess glibc version\n");
    122     // This may happen inside the DTOR of main thread, so just ignore it.
    123     tls_size = 0;
    124   }
    125   dtls.dtv[dso_id].beg = tls_beg;
    126   dtls.dtv[dso_id].size = tls_size;
    127   return dtls.dtv + dso_id;
    128 }
    129 
    130 void DTLS_on_libc_memalign(void *ptr, uptr size) {
    131   if (!common_flags()->intercept_tls_get_addr) return;
    132   VPrintf(2, "DTLS_on_libc_memalign: %p %p\n", ptr, size);
    133   dtls.last_memalign_ptr = reinterpret_cast<uptr>(ptr);
    134   dtls.last_memalign_size = size;
    135 }
    136 
    137 DTLS *DTLS_Get() { return &dtls; }
    138 
    139 #else
    140 void DTLS_on_libc_memalign(void *ptr, uptr size) {}
    141 DTLS::DTV *DTLS_on_tls_get_addr(void *arg, void *res) { return 0; }
    142 DTLS *DTLS_Get() { return 0; }
    143 void DTLS_Destroy() {}
    144 #endif  // SANITIZER_INTERCEPT_TLS_GET_ADDR
    145 
    146 }  // namespace __sanitizer
    147