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      1 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      2  * drawElements C++ Base Library
      3  * -----------------------------
      4  *
      5  * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
      6  *
      7  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      8  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      9  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
     10  *
     11  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     12  *
     13  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     14  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     15  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     16  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     17  * limitations under the License.
     18  *
     19  *//*!
     20  * \file
     21  * \brief String utilities.
     22  *//*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     23 
     24 #include "deStringUtil.hpp"
     25 #include "deString.h"
     26 
     27 #include <algorithm>
     28 #include <iterator>
     29 #include <sstream>
     30 #include <locale>
     31 #include <iomanip>
     32 #include <cctype>
     33 
     34 using std::locale;
     35 using std::string;
     36 using std::vector;
     37 using std::istringstream;
     38 using std::istream_iterator;
     39 
     40 namespace de
     41 {
     42 namespace
     43 {
     44 
     45 // Always use locale::classic to ensure consistent behavior in all environments.
     46 
     47 struct ToLower
     48 {
     49 	const locale&	loc;
     50 					ToLower		(void) : loc(locale::classic()) {}
     51 	char			operator()	(char c) { return std::tolower(c, loc); }
     52 };
     53 
     54 struct ToUpper
     55 {
     56 	const locale&	loc;
     57 					ToUpper		(void) : loc(locale::classic()) {}
     58 	char			operator()	(char c) { return std::toupper(c, loc); }
     59 };
     60 
     61 } // anonymous
     62 
     63 //! Convert string to lowercase using the classic "C" locale
     64 string toLower (const string& str)
     65 {
     66 	string ret;
     67 	std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), std::inserter(ret, ret.begin()), ToLower());
     68 	return ret;
     69 }
     70 
     71 //! Convert string to uppercase using the classic "C" locale
     72 string toUpper (const string& str)
     73 {
     74 	string ret;
     75 	std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), std::inserter(ret, ret.begin()), ToUpper());
     76 	return ret;
     77 }
     78 
     79 //! Convert string's first character to uppercase using the classic "C" locale
     80 string capitalize (const string& str)
     81 {
     82 	if (str.empty())
     83 		return str;
     84 	return ToUpper()(str[0]) + str.substr(1);
     85 }
     86 
     87 //! Split a string into tokens. If `delim` is `'\0'`, separate by spans of
     88 //! whitespace. Otherwise use a single character `delim` as the separator.
     89 
     90 vector<string> splitString (const string& s, char delim)
     91 {
     92 	istringstream tokenStream(s);
     93 
     94 	if (delim == '\0')
     95 		return vector<string>(istream_iterator<string>(tokenStream),
     96 							  istream_iterator<string>());
     97 	else
     98 	{
     99 		vector<string>	ret;
    100 		string			token;
    101 
    102 		while (std::getline(tokenStream, token, delim))
    103 			ret.push_back(token);
    104 
    105 		return ret;
    106 	}
    107 }
    108 
    109 //! Convert floating-point value to string with fixed number of fractional decimals.
    110 std::string floatToString (float val, int precision)
    111 {
    112 	std::ostringstream s;
    113 	s << std::fixed << std::setprecision(precision) << val;
    114 	return s.str();
    115 }
    116 
    117 bool beginsWith (const std::string& s, const std::string& prefix)
    118 {
    119 	return deStringBeginsWith(s.c_str(), prefix.c_str()) == DE_TRUE;
    120 }
    121 
    122 bool endsWith (const std::string& s, const std::string& suffix)
    123 {
    124 	if (suffix.length() > s.length())
    125 		return false;
    126 	else
    127 	{
    128 		const std::string::size_type offset = s.length() - suffix.length();
    129 		return s.find(suffix, offset) == offset;
    130 	}
    131 }
    132 
    133 char toUpper (char c)
    134 {
    135 	return std::toupper(c, std::locale::classic());
    136 }
    137 
    138 char toLower (char c)
    139 {
    140 	return std::tolower(c, std::locale::classic());
    141 }
    142 
    143 bool isUpper (char c)
    144 {
    145 	return std::isupper(c, std::locale::classic());
    146 }
    147 
    148 bool isLower (char c)
    149 {
    150 	return std::islower(c, std::locale::classic());
    151 }
    152 
    153 bool isDigit (char c)
    154 {
    155 	return std::isdigit(c, std::locale::classic());
    156 }
    157 
    158 void StringUtil_selfTest (void)
    159 {
    160 
    161 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toString(42) == "42");
    162 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toString("foo") == "foo");
    163 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toLower("FooBar") == "foobar");
    164 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toUpper("FooBar") == "FOOBAR");
    165 
    166 	{
    167 		vector <string> tokens(splitString(" foo bar\n\tbaz   "));
    168 		DE_TEST_ASSERT(tokens.size() == 3);
    169 		DE_TEST_ASSERT(tokens[0] == "foo");
    170 		DE_TEST_ASSERT(tokens[1] == "bar");
    171 		DE_TEST_ASSERT(tokens[2] == "baz");
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(floatToString(4, 1) == "4.0");
    175 
    176 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(beginsWith("foobar", "foobar"));
    177 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(beginsWith("foobar", "foo"));
    178 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(beginsWith("foobar", "f"));
    179 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(beginsWith("foobar", ""));
    180 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(beginsWith("", ""));
    181 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!beginsWith("foobar", "bar"));
    182 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!beginsWith("foobar", "foobarbaz"));
    183 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!beginsWith("", "foo"));
    184 
    185 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(endsWith("foobar", "foobar"));
    186 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(endsWith("foobar", "bar"));
    187 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(endsWith("foobar", "r"));
    188 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(endsWith("foobar", ""));
    189 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(endsWith("", ""));
    190 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!endsWith("foobar", "foo"));
    191 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!endsWith("foobar", "bazfoobar"));
    192 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!endsWith("foobar", "foobarbaz"));
    193 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!endsWith("", "foo"));
    194 
    195 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toUpper('a') == 'A');
    196 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toUpper('A') == 'A');
    197 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toLower('a') == 'a');
    198 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(toLower('A') == 'a');
    199 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(isUpper('A'));
    200 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!isUpper('a'));
    201 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(isLower('a'));
    202 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!isLower('A'));
    203 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(isDigit('0'));
    204 	DE_TEST_ASSERT(!isDigit('a'));
    205 }
    206 
    207 } // de
    208