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      1 /* Convert from file to memory representation.
      2    Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2012, 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
      3    This file is part of elfutils.
      4    Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper (at) redhat.com>, 1998.
      5 
      6    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7    it under the terms of either
      8 
      9      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
     10        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
     11        your option) any later version
     12 
     13    or
     14 
     15      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
     16        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
     17        your option) any later version
     18 
     19    or both in parallel, as here.
     20 
     21    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     22    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     23    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     24    General Public License for more details.
     25 
     26    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
     27    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
     28    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     29 
     30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     31 # include <config.h>
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 #include <assert.h>
     35 #include <endian.h>
     36 #include <string.h>
     37 
     38 #include "libelfP.h"
     39 
     40 #ifndef LIBELFBITS
     41 # define LIBELFBITS	32
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 
     45 Elf_Data *
     46 elfw2(LIBELFBITS, xlatetom) (Elf_Data *dest, const Elf_Data *src,
     47 			     unsigned int encode)
     48 {
     49   /* First test whether the input data is really suitable for this
     50      type.  This means, whether there is an integer number of records.
     51      Note that for this implementation the memory and file size of the
     52      data types are identical.  */
     53 #if EV_NUM != 2
     54   size_t recsize = __libelf_type_sizes[src->d_version - 1][ELFW(ELFCLASS,LIBELFBITS) - 1][src->d_type];
     55 #else
     56   size_t recsize = __libelf_type_sizes[0][ELFW(ELFCLASS,LIBELFBITS) - 1][src->d_type];
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 
     60   /* We shouldn't require integer number of records when processing
     61      notes.  Payload bytes follow the header immediately, it's not an
     62      array of records as is the case otherwise.  */
     63   if (src->d_type != ELF_T_NHDR
     64       && src->d_size % recsize != 0)
     65     {
     66       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_DATA);
     67       return NULL;
     68     }
     69 
     70   /* Next see whether the converted data fits in the output buffer.  */
     71   if (src->d_size > dest->d_size)
     72     {
     73       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_DEST_SIZE);
     74       return NULL;
     75     }
     76 
     77   /* Test the encode parameter.  */
     78   if (encode != ELFDATA2LSB && encode != ELFDATA2MSB)
     79     {
     80       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_ENCODING);
     81       return NULL;
     82     }
     83 
     84   /* Determine the translation function to use.
     85 
     86      At this point we make an assumption which is valid for all
     87      existing implementations so far: the memory and file sizes are
     88      the same.  This has very important consequences:
     89      a) The requirement that the source and destination buffer can
     90 	overlap can easily be fulfilled.
     91      b) We need only one function to convert from and memory to file
     92 	and vice versa since the function only has to copy and/or
     93 	change the byte order.
     94   */
     95   if ((BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN && encode == ELFDATA2LSB)
     96       || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN && encode == ELFDATA2MSB))
     97     {
     98       /* We simply have to copy since the byte order is the same.  */
     99       if (src->d_buf != dest->d_buf)
    100 	memmove (dest->d_buf, src->d_buf, src->d_size);
    101     }
    102   else
    103     {
    104       xfct_t fctp;
    105 
    106       /* Get a pointer to the transformation functions.  The `#ifdef' is
    107 	 a small optimization since we don't anticipate another ELF
    108 	 version and so would waste "precious" code.  */
    109 #if EV_NUM != 2
    110       fctp = __elf_xfctstom[src->d_version - 1][dest->d_version - 1][ELFW(ELFCLASS, LIBELFBITS) - 1][src->d_type];
    111 #else
    112       fctp = __elf_xfctstom[0][0][ELFW(ELFCLASS, LIBELFBITS) - 1][src->d_type];
    113 #endif
    114 
    115       /* Do the real work.  */
    116       (*fctp) (dest->d_buf, src->d_buf, src->d_size, 0);
    117     }
    118 
    119   /* Now set the real destination type and length since the operation was
    120      successful.  */
    121   dest->d_type = src->d_type;
    122   dest->d_size = src->d_size;
    123 
    124   return dest;
    125 }
    126 INTDEF(elfw2(LIBELFBITS, xlatetom))
    127