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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.google.common.base;
     18 
     19 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
     20 
     21 import java.util.Collections;
     22 import java.util.HashMap;
     23 import java.util.Map;
     24 
     25 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
     26 
     27 /**
     28  * This class provides default values for all Java types, as defined by the JLS.
     29  *
     30  * @author Ben Yu
     31  * @since 1.0
     32  */
     33 public final class Defaults {
     34   private Defaults() {}
     35 
     36   private static final Map<Class<?>, Object> DEFAULTS;
     37 
     38   static {
     39     // Only add to this map via put(Map, Class<T>, T)
     40     Map<Class<?>, Object> map = new HashMap<Class<?>, Object>();
     41     put(map, boolean.class, false);
     42     put(map, char.class, '\0');
     43     put(map, byte.class, (byte) 0);
     44     put(map, short.class, (short) 0);
     45     put(map, int.class, 0);
     46     put(map, long.class, 0L);
     47     put(map, float.class, 0f);
     48     put(map, double.class, 0d);
     49     DEFAULTS = Collections.unmodifiableMap(map);
     50   }
     51 
     52   private static <T> void put(Map<Class<?>, Object> map, Class<T> type, T value) {
     53     map.put(type, value);
     54   }
     55 
     56   /**
     57    * Returns the default value of {@code type} as defined by JLS --- {@code 0} for numbers, {@code
     58    * false} for {@code boolean} and {@code '\0'} for {@code char}. For non-primitive types and
     59    * {@code void}, null is returned.
     60    */
     61   @Nullable
     62   public static <T> T defaultValue(Class<T> type) {
     63     // Primitives.wrap(type).cast(...) would avoid the warning, but we can't use that from here
     64     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // the put method enforces this key-value relationship
     65     T t = (T) DEFAULTS.get(checkNotNull(type));
     66     return t;
     67   }
     68 }
     69