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      1 //  2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*
      4 ******************************************************************************
      5 *
      6 *   Copyright (C) 2007, International Business Machines
      7 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      8 *
      9 ******************************************************************************
     10 *   file name:  bmpset.h
     11 *   encoding:   UTF-8
     12 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
     13 *   indentation:4
     14 *
     15 *   created on: 2007jan29
     16 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
     17 */
     18 
     19 #ifndef __BMPSET_H__
     20 #define __BMPSET_H__
     21 
     22 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     23 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
     24 
     25 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * Helper class for frozen UnicodeSets, implements contains() and span()
     29  * optimized for BMP code points. Structured to be UTF-8-friendly.
     30  *
     31  * Latin-1: Look up bytes.
     32  * 2-byte characters: Bits organized vertically.
     33  * 3-byte characters: Use zero/one/mixed data per 64-block in U+0000..U+FFFF,
     34  *                    with mixed for illegal ranges.
     35  * Supplementary characters: Binary search over
     36  * the supplementary part of the parent set's inversion list.
     37  */
     38 class BMPSet : public UMemory {
     39 public:
     40     BMPSet(const int32_t *parentList, int32_t parentListLength);
     41     BMPSet(const BMPSet &otherBMPSet, const int32_t *newParentList, int32_t newParentListLength);
     42     virtual ~BMPSet();
     43 
     44     virtual UBool contains(UChar32 c) const;
     45 
     46     /*
     47      * Span the initial substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
     48      * It must be s<limit and spanCondition==0 or 1.
     49      * @return The string pointer which limits the span.
     50      */
     51     const UChar *span(const UChar *s, const UChar *limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
     52 
     53     /*
     54      * Span the trailing substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
     55      * It must be s<limit and spanCondition==0 or 1.
     56      * @return The string pointer which starts the span.
     57      */
     58     const UChar *spanBack(const UChar *s, const UChar *limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
     59 
     60     /*
     61      * Span the initial substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
     62      * It must be length>0 and spanCondition==0 or 1.
     63      * @return The string pointer which limits the span.
     64      */
     65     const uint8_t *spanUTF8(const uint8_t *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
     66 
     67     /*
     68      * Span the trailing substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
     69      * It must be length>0 and spanCondition==0 or 1.
     70      * @return The start of the span.
     71      */
     72     int32_t spanBackUTF8(const uint8_t *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
     73 
     74 private:
     75     void initBits();
     76     void overrideIllegal();
     77 
     78     /**
     79      * Same as UnicodeSet::findCodePoint(UChar32 c) const except that the
     80      * binary search is restricted for finding code points in a certain range.
     81      *
     82      * For restricting the search for finding in the range start..end,
     83      * pass in
     84      *   lo=findCodePoint(start) and
     85      *   hi=findCodePoint(end)
     86      * with 0<=lo<=hi<len.
     87      * findCodePoint(c) defaults to lo=0 and hi=len-1.
     88      *
     89      * @param c a character in a subrange of MIN_VALUE..MAX_VALUE
     90      * @param lo The lowest index to be returned.
     91      * @param hi The highest index to be returned.
     92      * @return the smallest integer i in the range lo..hi,
     93      *         inclusive, such that c < list[i]
     94      */
     95     int32_t findCodePoint(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const;
     96 
     97     inline UBool containsSlow(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const;
     98 
     99     /*
    100      * One byte 0 or 1 per Latin-1 character.
    101      */
    102     UBool latin1Contains[0x100];
    103 
    104     /* TRUE if contains(U+FFFD). */
    105     UBool containsFFFD;
    106 
    107     /*
    108      * One bit per code point from U+0000..U+07FF.
    109      * The bits are organized vertically; consecutive code points
    110      * correspond to the same bit positions in consecutive table words.
    111      * With code point parts
    112      *   lead=c{10..6}
    113      *   trail=c{5..0}
    114      * it is set.contains(c)==(table7FF[trail] bit lead)
    115      *
    116      * Bits for 0..7F (non-shortest forms) are set to the result of contains(FFFD)
    117      * for faster validity checking at runtime.
    118      */
    119     uint32_t table7FF[64];
    120 
    121     /*
    122      * One bit per 64 BMP code points.
    123      * The bits are organized vertically; consecutive 64-code point blocks
    124      * correspond to the same bit position in consecutive table words.
    125      * With code point parts
    126      *   lead=c{15..12}
    127      *   t1=c{11..6}
    128      * test bits (lead+16) and lead in bmpBlockBits[t1].
    129      * If the upper bit is 0, then the lower bit indicates if contains(c)
    130      * for all code points in the 64-block.
    131      * If the upper bit is 1, then the block is mixed and set.contains(c)
    132      * must be called.
    133      *
    134      * Bits for 0..7FF (non-shortest forms) and D800..DFFF are set to
    135      * the result of contains(FFFD) for faster validity checking at runtime.
    136      */
    137     uint32_t bmpBlockBits[64];
    138 
    139     /*
    140      * Inversion list indexes for restricted binary searches in
    141      * findCodePoint(), from
    142      * findCodePoint(U+0800, U+1000, U+2000, .., U+F000, U+10000).
    143      * U+0800 is the first 3-byte-UTF-8 code point. Code points below U+0800 are
    144      * always looked up in the bit tables.
    145      * The last pair of indexes is for finding supplementary code points.
    146      */
    147     int32_t list4kStarts[18];
    148 
    149     /*
    150      * The inversion list of the parent set, for the slower contains() implementation
    151      * for mixed BMP blocks and for supplementary code points.
    152      * The list is terminated with list[listLength-1]=0x110000.
    153      */
    154     const int32_t *list;
    155     int32_t listLength;
    156 };
    157 
    158 inline UBool BMPSet::containsSlow(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const {
    159     return (UBool)(findCodePoint(c, lo, hi) & 1);
    160 }
    161 
    162 U_NAMESPACE_END
    163 
    164 #endif
    165