1 // 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. 2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html 3 /* 4 ********************************************************************** 5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2015 International Business Machines 6 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 7 ********************************************************************** 8 * 9 * 10 * ucnv_bld.h: 11 * Contains internal data structure definitions 12 * Created by Bertrand A. Damiba 13 * 14 * Change history: 15 * 16 * 06/29/2000 helena Major rewrite of the callback APIs. 17 */ 18 19 #ifndef UCNV_BLD_H 20 #define UCNV_BLD_H 21 22 #include "unicode/utypes.h" 23 24 #if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION 25 26 #include "unicode/ucnv.h" 27 #include "unicode/ucnv_err.h" 28 #include "unicode/utf16.h" 29 #include "ucnv_cnv.h" 30 #include "ucnvmbcs.h" 31 #include "ucnv_ext.h" 32 #include "udataswp.h" 33 34 /* size of the overflow buffers in UConverter, enough for escaping callbacks */ 35 #define UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH 32 36 37 /* at most 4 bytes per substitution character (part of .cnv file format! see UConverterStaticData) */ 38 #define UCNV_MAX_SUBCHAR_LEN 4 39 40 /* at most 8 bytes per character in toUBytes[] (UTF-8 uses up to 6) */ 41 #define UCNV_MAX_CHAR_LEN 8 42 43 /* converter options bits */ 44 #define UCNV_OPTION_VERSION 0xf 45 #define UCNV_OPTION_SWAP_LFNL 0x10 46 47 #define UCNV_GET_VERSION(cnv) ((cnv)->options&UCNV_OPTION_VERSION) 48 49 U_CDECL_BEGIN /* We must declare the following as 'extern "C"' so that if ucnv 50 itself is compiled under C++, the linkage of the funcptrs will 51 work. 52 */ 53 54 union UConverterTable { 55 UConverterMBCSTable mbcs; 56 }; 57 58 typedef union UConverterTable UConverterTable; 59 60 struct UConverterImpl; 61 typedef struct UConverterImpl UConverterImpl; 62 63 /** values for the unicodeMask */ 64 #define UCNV_HAS_SUPPLEMENTARY 1 65 #define UCNV_HAS_SURROGATES 2 66 67 typedef struct UConverterStaticData { /* +offset: size */ 68 uint32_t structSize; /* +0: 4 Size of this structure */ 69 70 char name 71 [UCNV_MAX_CONVERTER_NAME_LENGTH]; /* +4: 60 internal name of the converter- invariant chars */ 72 73 int32_t codepage; /* +64: 4 codepage # (now IBM-$codepage) */ 74 75 int8_t platform; /* +68: 1 platform of the converter (only IBM now) */ 76 int8_t conversionType; /* +69: 1 conversion type */ 77 78 int8_t minBytesPerChar; /* +70: 1 Minimum # bytes per char in this codepage */ 79 int8_t maxBytesPerChar; /* +71: 1 Maximum # bytes output per UChar in this codepage */ 80 81 uint8_t subChar[UCNV_MAX_SUBCHAR_LEN]; /* +72: 4 [note: 4 and 8 byte boundary] */ 82 int8_t subCharLen; /* +76: 1 */ 83 84 uint8_t hasToUnicodeFallback; /* +77: 1 UBool needs to be changed to UBool to be consistent across platform */ 85 uint8_t hasFromUnicodeFallback; /* +78: 1 */ 86 uint8_t unicodeMask; /* +79: 1 bit 0: has supplementary bit 1: has single surrogates */ 87 uint8_t subChar1; /* +80: 1 single-byte substitution character for IBM MBCS (0 if none) */ 88 uint8_t reserved[19]; /* +81: 19 to round out the structure */ 89 /* total size: 100 */ 90 } UConverterStaticData; 91 92 /* 93 * Defines the UConverterSharedData struct, 94 * the immutable, shared part of UConverter. 95 */ 96 struct UConverterSharedData { 97 uint32_t structSize; /* Size of this structure */ 98 uint32_t referenceCounter; /* used to count number of clients, unused for static/immutable SharedData */ 99 100 const void *dataMemory; /* from udata_openChoice() - for cleanup */ 101 102 const UConverterStaticData *staticData; /* pointer to the static (non changing) data. */ 103 104 UBool sharedDataCached; /* TRUE: shared data is in cache, don't destroy on ucnv_close() if 0 ref. FALSE: shared data isn't in the cache, do attempt to clean it up if the ref is 0 */ 105 /** If FALSE, then referenceCounter is not used. Must not change after initialization. */ 106 UBool isReferenceCounted; 107 108 const UConverterImpl *impl; /* vtable-style struct of mostly function pointers */ 109 110 /*initial values of some members of the mutable part of object */ 111 uint32_t toUnicodeStatus; 112 113 /* 114 * Shared data structures currently come in two flavors: 115 * - readonly for built-in algorithmic converters 116 * - allocated for MBCS, with a pointer to an allocated UConverterTable 117 * which always has a UConverterMBCSTable 118 * 119 * To eliminate one allocation, I am making the UConverterMBCSTable 120 * a member of the shared data. 121 * 122 * markus 2003-nov-07 123 */ 124 UConverterMBCSTable mbcs; 125 }; 126 127 /** UConverterSharedData initializer for static, non-reference-counted converters. */ 128 #define UCNV_IMMUTABLE_SHARED_DATA_INITIALIZER(pStaticData, pImpl) \ 129 { \ 130 sizeof(UConverterSharedData), ~((uint32_t)0), \ 131 NULL, pStaticData, FALSE, FALSE, pImpl, \ 132 0, UCNV_MBCS_TABLE_INITIALIZER \ 133 } 134 135 /* Defines a UConverter, the lightweight mutable part the user sees */ 136 137 struct UConverter { 138 /* 139 * Error function pointer called when conversion issues 140 * occur during a ucnv_fromUnicode call 141 */ 142 void (U_EXPORT2 *fromUCharErrorBehaviour) (const void *context, 143 UConverterFromUnicodeArgs *args, 144 const UChar *codeUnits, 145 int32_t length, 146 UChar32 codePoint, 147 UConverterCallbackReason reason, 148 UErrorCode *); 149 /* 150 * Error function pointer called when conversion issues 151 * occur during a ucnv_toUnicode call 152 */ 153 void (U_EXPORT2 *fromCharErrorBehaviour) (const void *context, 154 UConverterToUnicodeArgs *args, 155 const char *codeUnits, 156 int32_t length, 157 UConverterCallbackReason reason, 158 UErrorCode *); 159 160 /* 161 * Pointer to additional data that depends on the converter type. 162 * Used by ISO 2022, SCSU, GB 18030 converters, possibly more. 163 */ 164 void *extraInfo; 165 166 const void *fromUContext; 167 const void *toUContext; 168 169 /* 170 * Pointer to charset bytes for substitution string if subCharLen>0, 171 * or pointer to Unicode string (UChar *) if subCharLen<0. 172 * subCharLen==0 is equivalent to using a skip callback. 173 * If the pointer is !=subUChars then it is allocated with 174 * UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR bytes. 175 * The subUChars field is declared as UChar[] not uint8_t[] to 176 * guarantee alignment for UChars. 177 */ 178 uint8_t *subChars; 179 180 UConverterSharedData *sharedData; /* Pointer to the shared immutable part of the converter object */ 181 182 uint32_t options; /* options flags from UConverterOpen, may contain additional bits */ 183 184 UBool sharedDataIsCached; /* TRUE: shared data is in cache, don't destroy on ucnv_close() if 0 ref. FALSE: shared data isn't in the cache, do attempt to clean it up if the ref is 0 */ 185 UBool isCopyLocal; /* TRUE if UConverter is not owned and not released in ucnv_close() (stack-allocated, safeClone(), etc.) */ 186 UBool isExtraLocal; /* TRUE if extraInfo is not owned and not released in ucnv_close() (stack-allocated, safeClone(), etc.) */ 187 188 UBool useFallback; 189 int8_t toULength; /* number of bytes in toUBytes */ 190 uint8_t toUBytes[UCNV_MAX_CHAR_LEN-1];/* more "toU status"; keeps the bytes of the current character */ 191 uint32_t toUnicodeStatus; /* Used to internalize stream status information */ 192 int32_t mode; 193 uint32_t fromUnicodeStatus; 194 195 /* 196 * More fromUnicode() status. Serves 3 purposes: 197 * - keeps a lead surrogate between buffers (similar to toUBytes[]) 198 * - keeps a lead surrogate at the end of the stream, 199 * which the framework handles as truncated input 200 * - if the fromUnicode() implementation returns to the framework 201 * (ucnv.c ucnv_fromUnicode()), then the framework calls the callback 202 * for this code point 203 */ 204 UChar32 fromUChar32; 205 206 /* 207 * value for ucnv_getMaxCharSize() 208 * 209 * usually simply copied from the static data, but ucnvmbcs.c modifies 210 * the value depending on the converter type and options 211 */ 212 int8_t maxBytesPerUChar; 213 214 int8_t subCharLen; /* length of the codepage specific character sequence */ 215 int8_t invalidCharLength; 216 int8_t charErrorBufferLength; /* number of valid bytes in charErrorBuffer */ 217 218 int8_t invalidUCharLength; 219 int8_t UCharErrorBufferLength; /* number of valid UChars in charErrorBuffer */ 220 221 uint8_t subChar1; /* single-byte substitution character if different from subChar */ 222 UBool useSubChar1; 223 char invalidCharBuffer[UCNV_MAX_CHAR_LEN]; /* bytes from last error/callback situation */ 224 uint8_t charErrorBuffer[UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH]; /* codepage output from Error functions */ 225 UChar subUChars[UCNV_MAX_SUBCHAR_LEN/U_SIZEOF_UCHAR]; /* see subChars documentation */ 226 227 UChar invalidUCharBuffer[U16_MAX_LENGTH]; /* UChars from last error/callback situation */ 228 UChar UCharErrorBuffer[UCNV_ERROR_BUFFER_LENGTH]; /* unicode output from Error functions */ 229 230 /* fields for conversion extension */ 231 232 /* store previous UChars/chars to continue partial matches */ 233 UChar32 preFromUFirstCP; /* >=0: partial match */ 234 UChar preFromU[UCNV_EXT_MAX_UCHARS]; 235 char preToU[UCNV_EXT_MAX_BYTES]; 236 int8_t preFromULength, preToULength; /* negative: replay */ 237 int8_t preToUFirstLength; /* length of first character */ 238 239 /* new fields for ICU 4.0 */ 240 UConverterCallbackReason toUCallbackReason; /* (*fromCharErrorBehaviour) reason, set when error is detected */ 241 }; 242 243 U_CDECL_END /* end of UConverter */ 244 245 #define CONVERTER_FILE_EXTENSION ".cnv" 246 247 248 /** 249 * Return the number of all converter names. 250 * @param pErrorCode The error code 251 * @return the number of all converter names 252 */ 253 U_CFUNC uint16_t 254 ucnv_bld_countAvailableConverters(UErrorCode *pErrorCode); 255 256 /** 257 * Return the (n)th converter name in mixed case, or NULL 258 * if there is none (typically, if the data cannot be loaded). 259 * 0<=index<ucnv_io_countAvailableConverters(). 260 * @param n The number specifies which converter name to get 261 * @param pErrorCode The error code 262 * @return the (n)th converter name in mixed case, or NULL if there is none. 263 */ 264 U_CFUNC const char * 265 ucnv_bld_getAvailableConverter(uint16_t n, UErrorCode *pErrorCode); 266 267 /** 268 * Load a non-algorithmic converter. 269 * If pkg==NULL, then this function must be called inside umtx_lock(&cnvCacheMutex). 270 */ 271 U_CAPI UConverterSharedData * 272 ucnv_load(UConverterLoadArgs *pArgs, UErrorCode *err); 273 274 /** 275 * Unload a non-algorithmic converter. 276 * It must be sharedData->isReferenceCounted 277 * and this function must be called inside umtx_lock(&cnvCacheMutex). 278 */ 279 U_CAPI void 280 ucnv_unload(UConverterSharedData *sharedData); 281 282 /** 283 * Swap ICU .cnv conversion tables. See udataswp.h. 284 * @internal 285 */ 286 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2 287 ucnv_swap(const UDataSwapper *ds, 288 const void *inData, int32_t length, void *outData, 289 UErrorCode *pErrorCode); 290 291 #endif 292 293 #endif /* _UCNV_BLD */ 294
