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      1 /*
      2  * m_xt.c	xtables based targets
      3  *		utilities mostly ripped from iptables <duh, its the linux way>
      4  *
      5  *		This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or
      6  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
      7  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
      8  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      9  *
     10  * Authors:  J Hadi Salim (hadi (at) cyberus.ca)
     11  */
     12 
     13 /*XXX: in the future (xtables 1.4.3?) get rid of everything tagged
     14  * as TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
     15 
     16 #include <syslog.h>
     17 #include <sys/socket.h>
     18 #include <netinet/in.h>
     19 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     20 #include <net/if.h>
     21 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
     22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
     23 #include <xtables.h>
     24 #include "utils.h"
     25 #include "tc_util.h"
     26 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_ipt.h>
     27 #include <stdio.h>
     28 #include <getopt.h>
     29 #include <errno.h>
     30 #include <string.h>
     31 #include <netdb.h>
     32 #include <stdlib.h>
     33 #include <ctype.h>
     34 #include <stdarg.h>
     35 #include <limits.h>
     36 #include <unistd.h>
     37 #include <fcntl.h>
     38 #include <sys/wait.h>
     39 #ifdef TC_CONFIG_XT_H
     40 #include "xt-internal.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #ifndef ALIGN
     44 #define ALIGN(x, a)		__ALIGN_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a)-1)
     45 #define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask)	(((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 static const char *pname = "tc-ipt";
     49 static const char *tname = "mangle";
     50 static const char *pversion = "0.2";
     51 
     52 static const char *ipthooks[] = {
     53 	"NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING",
     54 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_IN",
     55 	"NF_IP_FORWARD",
     56 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT",
     57 	"NF_IP_POST_ROUTING",
     58 };
     59 
     60 static struct option original_opts[] = {
     61 	{"jump", 1, 0, 'j'},
     62 	{0, 0, 0, 0}
     63 };
     64 
     65 static struct option *opts = original_opts;
     66 static unsigned int global_option_offset;
     67 char *lib_dir;
     68 const char *program_version = XTABLES_VERSION;
     69 const char *program_name = "tc-ipt";
     70 struct afinfo afinfo = {
     71 	.family         = AF_INET,
     72 	.libprefix      = "libxt_",
     73 	.ipproto        = IPPROTO_IP,
     74 	.kmod           = "ip_tables",
     75 	.so_rev_target  = IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET,
     76 };
     77 
     78 
     79 #define OPTION_OFFSET 256
     80 
     81 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
     82 static void free_opts(struct option *local_opts)
     83 {
     84 	if (local_opts != original_opts) {
     85 		free(local_opts);
     86 		opts = original_opts;
     87 		global_option_offset = 0;
     88 	}
     89 }
     90 
     91 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
     92 static struct option *
     93 merge_options(struct option *oldopts, const struct option *newopts,
     94 	      unsigned int *option_offset)
     95 {
     96 	struct option *merge;
     97 	unsigned int num_old, num_new, i;
     98 
     99 	for (num_old = 0; oldopts[num_old].name; num_old++);
    100 	for (num_new = 0; newopts[num_new].name; num_new++);
    101 
    102 	*option_offset = global_option_offset + OPTION_OFFSET;
    103 
    104 	merge = malloc(sizeof(struct option) * (num_new + num_old + 1));
    105 	memcpy(merge, oldopts, num_old * sizeof(struct option));
    106 	for (i = 0; i < num_new; i++) {
    107 		merge[num_old + i] = newopts[i];
    108 		merge[num_old + i].val += *option_offset;
    109 	}
    110 	memset(merge + num_old + num_new, 0, sizeof(struct option));
    111 
    112 	return merge;
    113 }
    114 
    115 
    116 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
    117 #ifndef TRUE
    118 #define TRUE 1
    119 #endif
    120 #ifndef FALSE
    121 #define FALSE 0
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
    125 int
    126 check_inverse(const char option[], int *invert, int *my_optind, int argc)
    127 {
    128 	if (option && strcmp(option, "!") == 0) {
    129 		if (*invert)
    130 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
    131 				   "Multiple `!' flags not allowed");
    132 		*invert = TRUE;
    133 		if (my_optind != NULL) {
    134 			++*my_optind;
    135 			if (argc && *my_optind > argc)
    136 				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
    137 					   "no argument following `!'");
    138 		}
    139 
    140 		return TRUE;
    141 	}
    142 	return FALSE;
    143 }
    144 
    145 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
    146 void exit_error(enum exittype status, const char *msg, ...)
    147 {
    148 	va_list args;
    149 
    150 	va_start(args, msg);
    151 	fprintf(stderr, "%s v%s: ", pname, pversion);
    152 	vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
    153 	va_end(args);
    154 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    155 	/* On error paths, make sure that we don't leak memory */
    156 	exit(status);
    157 }
    158 
    159 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
    160 static void set_revision(char *name, u_int8_t revision)
    161 {
    162 	/* Old kernel sources don't have ".revision" field,
    163 	*  but we stole a byte from name. */
    164 	name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 2] = '\0';
    165 	name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1] = revision;
    166 }
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * we may need to check for version mismatch
    170 */
    171 int
    172 build_st(struct xtables_target *target, struct xt_entry_target *t)
    173 {
    174 
    175 	size_t size =
    176 		    XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) + target->size;
    177 
    178 	if (t == NULL) {
    179 		target->t = fw_calloc(1, size);
    180 		target->t->u.target_size = size;
    181 		strcpy(target->t->u.user.name, target->name);
    182 		set_revision(target->t->u.user.name, target->revision);
    183 
    184 		if (target->init != NULL)
    185 			target->init(target->t);
    186 	} else {
    187 		target->t = t;
    188 	}
    189 	return 0;
    190 
    191 }
    192 
    193 inline void set_lib_dir(void)
    194 {
    195 
    196 	lib_dir = getenv("XTABLES_LIBDIR");
    197 	if (!lib_dir) {
    198 		lib_dir = getenv("IPTABLES_LIB_DIR");
    199 		if (lib_dir)
    200 			fprintf(stderr, "using deprecated IPTABLES_LIB_DIR\n");
    201 	}
    202 	if (lib_dir == NULL)
    203 		lib_dir = XT_LIB_DIR;
    204 
    205 }
    206 
    207 static int parse_ipt(struct action_util *a, int *argc_p,
    208 		     char ***argv_p, int tca_id, struct nlmsghdr *n)
    209 {
    210 	struct xtables_target *m = NULL;
    211 	struct ipt_entry fw;
    212 	struct rtattr *tail;
    213 	int c;
    214 	int rargc = *argc_p;
    215 	char **argv = *argv_p;
    216 	int argc = 0, iargc = 0;
    217 	char k[16];
    218 	int size = 0;
    219 	int iok = 0, ok = 0;
    220 	__u32 hook = 0, index = 0;
    221 
    222 	set_lib_dir();
    223 
    224 	{
    225 		int i;
    226 
    227 		for (i = 0; i < rargc; i++) {
    228 			if (NULL == argv[i] || 0 == strcmp(argv[i], "action")) {
    229 				break;
    230 			}
    231 		}
    232 		iargc = argc = i;
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	if (argc <= 2) {
    236 		fprintf(stderr, "bad arguments to ipt %d vs %d\n", argc, rargc);
    237 		return -1;
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	while (1) {
    241 		c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "j:", opts, NULL);
    242 		if (c == -1)
    243 			break;
    244 		switch (c) {
    245 		case 'j':
    246 			m = find_target(optarg, TRY_LOAD);
    247 			if (m != NULL) {
    248 
    249 				if (build_st(m, NULL) < 0) {
    250 					printf(" %s error\n", m->name);
    251 					return -1;
    252 				}
    253 				opts =
    254 				    merge_options(opts, m->extra_opts,
    255 						  &m->option_offset);
    256 			} else {
    257 				fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n", optarg);
    258 				return -1;
    259 			}
    260 			ok++;
    261 			break;
    262 
    263 		default:
    264 			memset(&fw, 0, sizeof(fw));
    265 			if (m) {
    266 				m->parse(c - m->option_offset, argv, 0,
    267 					 &m->tflags, NULL, &m->t);
    268 			} else {
    269 				fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n", optarg);
    270 				return -1;
    271 
    272 			}
    273 			ok++;
    274 			break;
    275 
    276 		}
    277 	}
    278 
    279 	if (iargc > optind) {
    280 		if (matches(argv[optind], "index") == 0) {
    281 			if (get_u32(&index, argv[optind + 1], 10)) {
    282 				fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"index\"\n");
    283 				free_opts(opts);
    284 				return -1;
    285 			}
    286 			iok++;
    287 
    288 			optind += 2;
    289 		}
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	if (!ok && !iok) {
    293 		fprintf(stderr, " ipt Parser BAD!! (%s)\n", *argv);
    294 		return -1;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	/* check that we passed the correct parameters to the target */
    298 	if (m)
    299 		m->final_check(m->tflags);
    300 
    301 	{
    302 		struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
    303 
    304 		if (t->tcm_parent != TC_H_ROOT
    305 		    && t->tcm_parent == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
    306 			hook = NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING;
    307 		} else {
    308 			hook = NF_IP_POST_ROUTING;
    309 		}
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
    313 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, tca_id, NULL, 0);
    314 	fprintf(stdout, "tablename: %s hook: %s\n ", tname, ipthooks[hook]);
    315 	fprintf(stdout, "\ttarget: ");
    316 
    317 	if (m)
    318 		m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
    319 	fprintf(stdout, " index %d\n", index);
    320 
    321 	if (strlen(tname) > 16) {
    322 		size = 16;
    323 		k[15] = 0;
    324 	} else {
    325 		size = 1 + strlen(tname);
    326 	}
    327 	strncpy(k, tname, size);
    328 
    329 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TABLE, k, size);
    330 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_HOOK, &hook, 4);
    331 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_INDEX, &index, 4);
    332 	if (m)
    333 		addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TARG, m->t, m->t->u.target_size);
    334 	tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail;
    335 
    336 	argc -= optind;
    337 	argv += optind;
    338 	*argc_p = rargc - iargc;
    339 	*argv_p = argv;
    340 
    341 	optind = 0;
    342 	free_opts(opts);
    343 	/* Clear flags if target will be used again */
    344         m->tflags = 0;
    345         m->used = 0;
    346 	/* Free allocated memory */
    347 	if (m->t)
    348 	    free(m->t);
    349 
    350 
    351 	return 0;
    352 
    353 }
    354 
    355 static int
    356 print_ipt(struct action_util *au, FILE * f, struct rtattr *arg)
    357 {
    358 	struct rtattr *tb[TCA_IPT_MAX + 1];
    359 	struct xt_entry_target *t = NULL;
    360 
    361 	if (arg == NULL)
    362 		return -1;
    363 
    364 	set_lib_dir();
    365 
    366 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_IPT_MAX, arg);
    367 
    368 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE] == NULL) {
    369 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt table name ] assuming mangle ");
    370 	} else {
    371 		fprintf(f, "tablename: %s ",
    372 			rta_getattr_str(tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE]));
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK] == NULL) {
    376 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt hook name ]\n ");
    377 		return -1;
    378 	} else {
    379 		__u32 hook;
    380 
    381 		hook = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK]);
    382 		fprintf(f, " hook: %s\n", ipthooks[hook]);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TARG] == NULL) {
    386 		fprintf(f, "\t[NULL ipt target parameters ]\n");
    387 		return -1;
    388 	} else {
    389 		struct xtables_target *m = NULL;
    390 
    391 		t = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TARG]);
    392 		m = find_target(t->u.user.name, TRY_LOAD);
    393 		if (m != NULL) {
    394 			if (build_st(m, t) < 0) {
    395 				fprintf(stderr, " %s error\n", m->name);
    396 				return -1;
    397 			}
    398 
    399 			opts =
    400 			    merge_options(opts, m->extra_opts,
    401 					  &m->option_offset);
    402 		} else {
    403 			fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n",
    404 				t->u.user.name);
    405 			return -1;
    406 		}
    407 		fprintf(f, "\ttarget ");
    408 		m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
    409 		if (tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX] == NULL) {
    410 			fprintf(f, " [NULL ipt target index ]\n");
    411 		} else {
    412 			__u32 index;
    413 
    414 			index = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX]);
    415 			fprintf(f, "\n\tindex %u", index);
    416 		}
    417 
    418 		if (tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]) {
    419 			struct tc_cnt *c  = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]);
    420 
    421 			fprintf(f, " ref %d bind %d", c->refcnt, c->bindcnt);
    422 		}
    423 		if (show_stats) {
    424 			if (tb[TCA_IPT_TM]) {
    425 				struct tcf_t *tm = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TM]);
    426 
    427 				print_tm(f, tm);
    428 			}
    429 		}
    430 		fprintf(f, "\n");
    431 
    432 	}
    433 	free_opts(opts);
    434 
    435 	return 0;
    436 }
    437 
    438 struct action_util ipt_action_util = {
    439 	.id = "ipt",
    440 	.parse_aopt = parse_ipt,
    441 	.print_aopt = print_ipt,
    442 };
    443