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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
      4  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This file is released under the LGPL.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
     10 #define _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
     11 
     12 #include <linux/types.h>
     13 
     14 #define DM_DIR "mapper"		/* Slashes not supported */
     15 #define DM_CONTROL_NODE "control"
     16 #define DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME 16
     17 #define DM_NAME_LEN 128
     18 #define DM_UUID_LEN 129
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * A traditional ioctl interface for the device mapper.
     22  *
     23  * Each device can have two tables associated with it, an
     24  * 'active' table which is the one currently used by io passing
     25  * through the device, and an 'inactive' one which is a table
     26  * that is being prepared as a replacement for the 'active' one.
     27  *
     28  * DM_VERSION:
     29  * Just get the version information for the ioctl interface.
     30  *
     31  * DM_REMOVE_ALL:
     32  * Remove all dm devices, destroy all tables.  Only really used
     33  * for debug.
     34  *
     35  * DM_LIST_DEVICES:
     36  * Get a list of all the dm device names.
     37  *
     38  * DM_DEV_CREATE:
     39  * Create a new device, neither the 'active' or 'inactive' table
     40  * slots will be filled.  The device will be in suspended state
     41  * after creation, however any io to the device will get errored
     42  * since it will be out-of-bounds.
     43  *
     44  * DM_DEV_REMOVE:
     45  * Remove a device, destroy any tables.
     46  *
     47  * DM_DEV_RENAME:
     48  * Rename a device or set its uuid if none was previously supplied.
     49  *
     50  * DM_SUSPEND:
     51  * This performs both suspend and resume, depending which flag is
     52  * passed in.
     53  * Suspend: This command will not return until all pending io to
     54  * the device has completed.  Further io will be deferred until
     55  * the device is resumed.
     56  * Resume: It is no longer an error to issue this command on an
     57  * unsuspended device.  If a table is present in the 'inactive'
     58  * slot, it will be moved to the active slot, then the old table
     59  * from the active slot will be _destroyed_.  Finally the device
     60  * is resumed.
     61  *
     62  * DM_DEV_STATUS:
     63  * Retrieves the status for the table in the 'active' slot.
     64  *
     65  * DM_DEV_WAIT:
     66  * Wait for a significant event to occur to the device.  This
     67  * could either be caused by an event triggered by one of the
     68  * targets of the table in the 'active' slot, or a table change.
     69  *
     70  * DM_TABLE_LOAD:
     71  * Load a table into the 'inactive' slot for the device.  The
     72  * device does _not_ need to be suspended prior to this command.
     73  *
     74  * DM_TABLE_CLEAR:
     75  * Destroy any table in the 'inactive' slot (ie. abort).
     76  *
     77  * DM_TABLE_DEPS:
     78  * Return a set of device dependencies for the 'active' table.
     79  *
     80  * DM_TABLE_STATUS:
     81  * Return the targets status for the 'active' table.
     82  *
     83  * DM_TARGET_MSG:
     84  * Pass a message string to the target at a specific offset of a device.
     85  *
     86  * DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY:
     87  * Set the geometry of a device by passing in a string in this format:
     88  *
     89  * "cylinders heads sectors_per_track start_sector"
     90  *
     91  * Beware that CHS geometry is nearly obsolete and only provided
     92  * for compatibility with dm devices that can be booted by a PC
     93  * BIOS.  See struct hd_geometry for range limits.  Also note that
     94  * the geometry is erased if the device size changes.
     95  */
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * All ioctl arguments consist of a single chunk of memory, with
     99  * this structure at the start.  If a uuid is specified any
    100  * lookup (eg. for a DM_INFO) will be done on that, *not* the
    101  * name.
    102  */
    103 struct dm_ioctl {
    104 	/*
    105 	 * The version number is made up of three parts:
    106 	 * major - no backward or forward compatibility,
    107 	 * minor - only backwards compatible,
    108 	 * patch - both backwards and forwards compatible.
    109 	 *
    110 	 * All clients of the ioctl interface should fill in the
    111 	 * version number of the interface that they were
    112 	 * compiled with.
    113 	 *
    114 	 * All recognised ioctl commands (ie. those that don't
    115 	 * return -ENOTTY) fill out this field, even if the
    116 	 * command failed.
    117 	 */
    118 	__u32 version[3];	/* in/out */
    119 	__u32 data_size;	/* total size of data passed in
    120 				 * including this struct */
    121 
    122 	__u32 data_start;	/* offset to start of data
    123 				 * relative to start of this struct */
    124 
    125 	__u32 target_count;	/* in/out */
    126 	__s32 open_count;	/* out */
    127 	__u32 flags;		/* in/out */
    128 
    129 	/*
    130 	 * event_nr holds either the event number (input and output) or the
    131 	 * udev cookie value (input only).
    132 	 * The DM_DEV_WAIT ioctl takes an event number as input.
    133 	 * The DM_SUSPEND, DM_DEV_REMOVE and DM_DEV_RENAME ioctls
    134 	 * use the field as a cookie to return in the DM_COOKIE
    135 	 * variable with the uevents they issue.
    136 	 * For output, the ioctls return the event number, not the cookie.
    137 	 */
    138 	__u32 event_nr;      	/* in/out */
    139 	__u32 padding;
    140 
    141 	__u64 dev;		/* in/out */
    142 
    143 	char name[DM_NAME_LEN];	/* device name */
    144 	char uuid[DM_UUID_LEN];	/* unique identifier for
    145 				 * the block device */
    146 	char data[7];		/* padding or data */
    147 };
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * Used to specify tables.  These structures appear after the
    151  * dm_ioctl.
    152  */
    153 struct dm_target_spec {
    154 	__u64 sector_start;
    155 	__u64 length;
    156 	__s32 status;		/* used when reading from kernel only */
    157 
    158 	/*
    159 	 * Location of the next dm_target_spec.
    160 	 * - When specifying targets on a DM_TABLE_LOAD command, this value is
    161 	 *   the number of bytes from the start of the "current" dm_target_spec
    162 	 *   to the start of the "next" dm_target_spec.
    163 	 * - When retrieving targets on a DM_TABLE_STATUS command, this value
    164 	 *   is the number of bytes from the start of the first dm_target_spec
    165 	 *   (that follows the dm_ioctl struct) to the start of the "next"
    166 	 *   dm_target_spec.
    167 	 */
    168 	__u32 next;
    169 
    170 	char target_type[DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME];
    171 
    172 	/*
    173 	 * Parameter string starts immediately after this object.
    174 	 * Be careful to add padding after string to ensure correct
    175 	 * alignment of subsequent dm_target_spec.
    176 	 */
    177 };
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * Used to retrieve the target dependencies.
    181  */
    182 struct dm_target_deps {
    183 	__u32 count;	/* Array size */
    184 	__u32 padding;	/* unused */
    185 	__u64 dev[0];	/* out */
    186 };
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * Used to get a list of all dm devices.
    190  */
    191 struct dm_name_list {
    192 	__u64 dev;
    193 	__u32 next;		/* offset to the next record from
    194 				   the _start_ of this */
    195 	char name[0];
    196 };
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * Used to retrieve the target versions
    200  */
    201 struct dm_target_versions {
    202         __u32 next;
    203         __u32 version[3];
    204 
    205         char name[0];
    206 };
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Used to pass message to a target
    210  */
    211 struct dm_target_msg {
    212 	__u64 sector;	/* Device sector */
    213 
    214 	char message[0];
    215 };
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * If you change this make sure you make the corresponding change
    219  * to dm-ioctl.c:lookup_ioctl()
    220  */
    221 enum {
    222 	/* Top level cmds */
    223 	DM_VERSION_CMD = 0,
    224 	DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD,
    225 	DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD,
    226 
    227 	/* device level cmds */
    228 	DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD,
    229 	DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD,
    230 	DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD,
    231 	DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD,
    232 	DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD,
    233 	DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD,
    234 
    235 	/* Table level cmds */
    236 	DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD,
    237 	DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD,
    238 	DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD,
    239 	DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD,
    240 
    241 	/* Added later */
    242 	DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD,
    243 	DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD,
    244 	DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD,
    245 	DM_DEV_ARM_POLL_CMD,
    246 };
    247 
    248 #define DM_IOCTL 0xfd
    249 
    250 #define DM_VERSION       _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_VERSION_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    251 #define DM_REMOVE_ALL    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    252 #define DM_LIST_DEVICES  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    253 
    254 #define DM_DEV_CREATE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    255 #define DM_DEV_REMOVE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    256 #define DM_DEV_RENAME    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    257 #define DM_DEV_SUSPEND   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    258 #define DM_DEV_STATUS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    259 #define DM_DEV_WAIT      _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    260 #define DM_DEV_ARM_POLL  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_ARM_POLL_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    261 
    262 #define DM_TABLE_LOAD    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    263 #define DM_TABLE_CLEAR   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    264 #define DM_TABLE_DEPS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    265 #define DM_TABLE_STATUS  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    266 
    267 #define DM_LIST_VERSIONS _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    268 
    269 #define DM_TARGET_MSG	 _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    270 #define DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY	_IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
    271 
    272 #define DM_VERSION_MAJOR	4
    273 #define DM_VERSION_MINOR	37
    274 #define DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL	0
    275 #define DM_VERSION_EXTRA	"-ioctl (2017-09-20)"
    276 
    277 /* Status bits */
    278 #define DM_READONLY_FLAG	(1 << 0) /* In/Out */
    279 #define DM_SUSPEND_FLAG		(1 << 1) /* In/Out */
    280 #define DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG	(1 << 3) /* In */
    281 
    282 /*
    283  * Flag passed into ioctl STATUS command to get table information
    284  * rather than current status.
    285  */
    286 #define DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG	(1 << 4) /* In */
    287 
    288 /*
    289  * Flags that indicate whether a table is present in either of
    290  * the two table slots that a device has.
    291  */
    292 #define DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG   (1 << 5) /* Out */
    293 #define DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG (1 << 6) /* Out */
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * Indicates that the buffer passed in wasn't big enough for the
    297  * results.
    298  */
    299 #define DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG	(1 << 8) /* Out */
    300 
    301 /*
    302  * This flag is now ignored.
    303  */
    304 #define DM_SKIP_BDGET_FLAG	(1 << 9) /* In */
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * Set this to avoid attempting to freeze any filesystem when suspending.
    308  */
    309 #define DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG	(1 << 10) /* In */
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Set this to suspend without flushing queued ios.
    313  * Also disables flushing uncommitted changes in the thin target before
    314  * generating statistics for DM_TABLE_STATUS and DM_DEV_WAIT.
    315  */
    316 #define DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG		(1 << 11) /* In */
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * If set, any table information returned will relate to the inactive
    320  * table instead of the live one.  Always check DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG
    321  * is set before using the data returned.
    322  */
    323 #define DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG	(1 << 12) /* In */
    324 
    325 /*
    326  * If set, a uevent was generated for which the caller may need to wait.
    327  */
    328 #define DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG	(1 << 13) /* Out */
    329 
    330 /*
    331  * If set, rename changes the uuid not the name.  Only permitted
    332  * if no uuid was previously supplied: an existing uuid cannot be changed.
    333  */
    334 #define DM_UUID_FLAG			(1 << 14) /* In */
    335 
    336 /*
    337  * If set, all buffers are wiped after use. Use when sending
    338  * or requesting sensitive data such as an encryption key.
    339  */
    340 #define DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG		(1 << 15) /* In */
    341 
    342 /*
    343  * If set, a message generated output data.
    344  */
    345 #define DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG		(1 << 16) /* Out */
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * If set with DM_DEV_REMOVE or DM_REMOVE_ALL this indicates that if
    349  * the device cannot be removed immediately because it is still in use
    350  * it should instead be scheduled for removal when it gets closed.
    351  *
    352  * On return from DM_DEV_REMOVE, DM_DEV_STATUS or other ioctls, this
    353  * flag indicates that the device is scheduled to be removed when it
    354  * gets closed.
    355  */
    356 #define DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE		(1 << 17) /* In/Out */
    357 
    358 /*
    359  * If set, the device is suspended internally.
    360  */
    361 #define DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG	(1 << 18) /* Out */
    362 
    363 #endif				/* _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_H */
    364