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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * FS_IOC_GETFSMAP ioctl infrastructure.
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong (at) oracle.com>
      8  */
      9 #ifndef _LINUX_FSMAP_H
     10 #define _LINUX_FSMAP_H
     11 
     12 #include <linux/types.h>
     13 
     14 /*
     15  *	Structure for FS_IOC_GETFSMAP.
     16  *
     17  *	The memory layout for this call are the scalar values defined in
     18  *	struct fsmap_head, followed by two struct fsmap that describe
     19  *	the lower and upper bound of mappings to return, followed by an
     20  *	array of struct fsmap mappings.
     21  *
     22  *	fmh_iflags control the output of the call, whereas fmh_oflags report
     23  *	on the overall record output.  fmh_count should be set to the
     24  *	length of the fmh_recs array, and fmh_entries will be set to the
     25  *	number of entries filled out during each call.  If fmh_count is
     26  *	zero, the number of reverse mappings will be returned in
     27  *	fmh_entries, though no mappings will be returned.  fmh_reserved
     28  *	must be set to zero.
     29  *
     30  *	The two elements in the fmh_keys array are used to constrain the
     31  *	output.  The first element in the array should represent the
     32  *	lowest disk mapping ("low key") that the user wants to learn
     33  *	about.  If this value is all zeroes, the filesystem will return
     34  *	the first entry it knows about.  For a subsequent call, the
     35  *	contents of fsmap_head.fmh_recs[fsmap_head.fmh_count - 1] should be
     36  *	copied into fmh_keys[0] to have the kernel start where it left off.
     37  *
     38  *	The second element in the fmh_keys array should represent the
     39  *	highest disk mapping ("high key") that the user wants to learn
     40  *	about.  If this value is all ones, the filesystem will not stop
     41  *	until it runs out of mapping to return or runs out of space in
     42  *	fmh_recs.
     43  *
     44  *	fmr_device can be either a 32-bit cookie representing a device, or
     45  *	a 32-bit dev_t if the FMH_OF_DEV_T flag is set.  fmr_physical,
     46  *	fmr_offset, and fmr_length are expressed in units of bytes.
     47  *	fmr_owner is either an inode number, or a special value if
     48  *	FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER is set in fmr_flags.
     49  */
     50 struct fsmap {
     51 	__u32		fmr_device;	/* device id */
     52 	__u32		fmr_flags;	/* mapping flags */
     53 	__u64		fmr_physical;	/* device offset of segment */
     54 	__u64		fmr_owner;	/* owner id */
     55 	__u64		fmr_offset;	/* file offset of segment */
     56 	__u64		fmr_length;	/* length of segment */
     57 	__u64		fmr_reserved[3];	/* must be zero */
     58 };
     59 
     60 struct fsmap_head {
     61 	__u32		fmh_iflags;	/* control flags */
     62 	__u32		fmh_oflags;	/* output flags */
     63 	__u32		fmh_count;	/* # of entries in array incl. input */
     64 	__u32		fmh_entries;	/* # of entries filled in (output). */
     65 	__u64		fmh_reserved[6];	/* must be zero */
     66 
     67 	struct fsmap	fmh_keys[2];	/* low and high keys for the mapping search */
     68 	struct fsmap	fmh_recs[];	/* returned records */
     69 };
     70 
     71 /* Size of an fsmap_head with room for nr records. */
     72 static inline size_t
     73 fsmap_sizeof(
     74 	unsigned int	nr)
     75 {
     76 	return sizeof(struct fsmap_head) + nr * sizeof(struct fsmap);
     77 }
     78 
     79 /* Start the next fsmap query at the end of the current query results. */
     80 static inline void
     81 fsmap_advance(
     82 	struct fsmap_head	*head)
     83 {
     84 	head->fmh_keys[0] = head->fmh_recs[head->fmh_entries - 1];
     85 }
     86 
     87 /*	fmh_iflags values - set by FS_IOC_GETFSMAP caller in the header. */
     88 /* no flags defined yet */
     89 #define FMH_IF_VALID		0
     90 
     91 /*	fmh_oflags values - returned in the header segment only. */
     92 #define FMH_OF_DEV_T		0x1	/* fmr_device values will be dev_t */
     93 
     94 /*	fmr_flags values - returned for each non-header segment */
     95 #define FMR_OF_PREALLOC		0x1	/* segment = unwritten pre-allocation */
     96 #define FMR_OF_ATTR_FORK	0x2	/* segment = attribute fork */
     97 #define FMR_OF_EXTENT_MAP	0x4	/* segment = extent map */
     98 #define FMR_OF_SHARED		0x8	/* segment = shared with another file */
     99 #define FMR_OF_SPECIAL_OWNER	0x10	/* owner is a special value */
    100 #define FMR_OF_LAST		0x20	/* segment is the last in the dataset */
    101 
    102 /* Each FS gets to define its own special owner codes. */
    103 #define FMR_OWNER(type, code)	(((__u64)type << 32) | \
    104 				 ((__u64)code & 0xFFFFFFFFULL))
    105 #define FMR_OWNER_TYPE(owner)	((__u32)((__u64)owner >> 32))
    106 #define FMR_OWNER_CODE(owner)	((__u32)(((__u64)owner & 0xFFFFFFFFULL)))
    107 #define FMR_OWN_FREE		FMR_OWNER(0, 1) /* free space */
    108 #define FMR_OWN_UNKNOWN		FMR_OWNER(0, 2) /* unknown owner */
    109 #define FMR_OWN_METADATA	FMR_OWNER(0, 3) /* metadata */
    110 
    111 #define FS_IOC_GETFSMAP		_IOWR('X', 59, struct fsmap_head)
    112 
    113 #endif /* _LINUX_FSMAP_H */
    114