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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) */
      2 /*
      3  * include/uapi/linux/tipc_config.h: Header for TIPC configuration interface
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Ericsson AB
      6  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
     18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     19  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
     22  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
     23  * Software Foundation.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
     26  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     28  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     29  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _LINUX_TIPC_CONFIG_H_
     39 #define _LINUX_TIPC_CONFIG_H_
     40 
     41 #include <linux/types.h>
     42 #include <linux/string.h>
     43 #include <linux/tipc.h>
     44 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
     45 
     46 #ifndef __KERNEL__
     47 #include <arpa/inet.h> /* for ntohs etc. */
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Configuration
     52  *
     53  * All configuration management messaging involves sending a request message
     54  * to the TIPC configuration service on a node, which sends a reply message
     55  * back.  (In the future multi-message replies may be supported.)
     56  *
     57  * Both request and reply messages consist of a transport header and payload.
     58  * The transport header contains info about the desired operation;
     59  * the payload consists of zero or more type/length/value (TLV) items
     60  * which specify parameters or results for the operation.
     61  *
     62  * For many operations, the request and reply messages have a fixed number
     63  * of TLVs (usually zero or one); however, some reply messages may return
     64  * a variable number of TLVs.  A failed request is denoted by the presence
     65  * of an "error string" TLV in the reply message instead of the TLV(s) the
     66  * reply should contain if the request succeeds.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Public commands:
     71  * May be issued by any process.
     72  * Accepted by own node, or by remote node only if remote management enabled.
     73  */
     74 
     75 #define  TIPC_CMD_NOOP              0x0000    /* tx none, rx none */
     76 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_NODES         0x0001    /* tx net_addr, rx node_info(s) */
     77 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MEDIA_NAMES   0x0002    /* tx none, rx media_name(s) */
     78 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_BEARER_NAMES  0x0003    /* tx none, rx bearer_name(s) */
     79 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_LINKS         0x0004    /* tx net_addr, rx link_info(s) */
     80 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_NAME_TABLE   0x0005    /* tx name_tbl_query, rx ultra_string */
     81 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_PORTS        0x0006    /* tx none, rx ultra_string */
     82 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_LINK_STATS   0x000B    /* tx link_name, rx ultra_string */
     83 #define  TIPC_CMD_SHOW_STATS        0x000F    /* tx unsigned, rx ultra_string */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Protected commands:
     87  * May only be issued by "network administration capable" process.
     88  * Accepted by own node, or by remote node only if remote management enabled
     89  * and this node is zone manager.
     90  */
     91 
     92 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_REMOTE_MNG    0x4003    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
     93 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_PORTS     0x4004    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
     94 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_PUBL      0x4005    /* obsoleted */
     95 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_SUBSCR    0x4006    /* obsoleted */
     96 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_ZONES     0x4007    /* obsoleted */
     97 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_CLUSTERS  0x4008    /* obsoleted */
     98 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_NODES     0x4009    /* obsoleted */
     99 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_MAX_SLAVES    0x400A    /* obsoleted */
    100 #define  TIPC_CMD_GET_NETID         0x400B    /* tx none, rx unsigned */
    101 
    102 #define  TIPC_CMD_ENABLE_BEARER     0x4101    /* tx bearer_config, rx none */
    103 #define  TIPC_CMD_DISABLE_BEARER    0x4102    /* tx bearer_name, rx none */
    104 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LINK_TOL      0x4107    /* tx link_config, rx none */
    105 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LINK_PRI      0x4108    /* tx link_config, rx none */
    106 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LINK_WINDOW   0x4109    /* tx link_config, rx none */
    107 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_LOG_SIZE      0x410A    /* obsoleted */
    108 #define  TIPC_CMD_DUMP_LOG          0x410B    /* obsoleted */
    109 #define  TIPC_CMD_RESET_LINK_STATS  0x410C    /* tx link_name, rx none */
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * Private commands:
    113  * May only be issued by "network administration capable" process.
    114  * Accepted by own node only; cannot be used on a remote node.
    115  */
    116 
    117 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_NODE_ADDR     0x8001    /* tx net_addr, rx none */
    118 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_REMOTE_MNG    0x8003    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    119 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_PORTS     0x8004    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    120 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_PUBL      0x8005    /* obsoleted */
    121 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_SUBSCR    0x8006    /* obsoleted */
    122 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_ZONES     0x8007    /* obsoleted */
    123 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_CLUSTERS  0x8008    /* obsoleted */
    124 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_NODES     0x8009    /* obsoleted */
    125 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_MAX_SLAVES    0x800A    /* obsoleted */
    126 #define  TIPC_CMD_SET_NETID         0x800B    /* tx unsigned, rx none */
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Reserved commands:
    130  * May not be issued by any process.
    131  * Used internally by TIPC.
    132  */
    133 
    134 #define  TIPC_CMD_NOT_NET_ADMIN     0xC001    /* tx none, rx none */
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * TLV types defined for TIPC
    138  */
    139 
    140 #define TIPC_TLV_NONE		0	/* no TLV present */
    141 #define TIPC_TLV_VOID		1	/* empty TLV (0 data bytes)*/
    142 #define TIPC_TLV_UNSIGNED	2	/* 32-bit integer */
    143 #define TIPC_TLV_STRING		3	/* char[128] (max) */
    144 #define TIPC_TLV_LARGE_STRING	4	/* char[2048] (max) */
    145 #define TIPC_TLV_ULTRA_STRING	5	/* char[32768] (max) */
    146 
    147 #define TIPC_TLV_ERROR_STRING	16	/* char[128] containing "error code" */
    148 #define TIPC_TLV_NET_ADDR	17	/* 32-bit integer denoting <Z.C.N> */
    149 #define TIPC_TLV_MEDIA_NAME	18	/* char[TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME] */
    150 #define TIPC_TLV_BEARER_NAME	19	/* char[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME] */
    151 #define TIPC_TLV_LINK_NAME	20	/* char[TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME] */
    152 #define TIPC_TLV_NODE_INFO	21	/* struct tipc_node_info */
    153 #define TIPC_TLV_LINK_INFO	22	/* struct tipc_link_info */
    154 #define TIPC_TLV_BEARER_CONFIG	23	/* struct tipc_bearer_config */
    155 #define TIPC_TLV_LINK_CONFIG	24	/* struct tipc_link_config */
    156 #define TIPC_TLV_NAME_TBL_QUERY	25	/* struct tipc_name_table_query */
    157 #define TIPC_TLV_PORT_REF	26	/* 32-bit port reference */
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * Link priority limits (min, default, max, media default)
    161  */
    162 
    163 #define TIPC_MIN_LINK_PRI	0
    164 #define TIPC_DEF_LINK_PRI	10
    165 #define TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI	31
    166 #define TIPC_MEDIA_LINK_PRI	(TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI + 1)
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Link tolerance limits (min, default, max), in ms
    170  */
    171 
    172 #define TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL 50
    173 #define TIPC_DEF_LINK_TOL 1500
    174 #define TIPC_MAX_LINK_TOL 30000
    175 
    176 #if (TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL < 16)
    177 #error "TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL is too small (abort limit may be NaN)"
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * Link window limits (min, default, max), in packets
    182  */
    183 
    184 #define TIPC_MIN_LINK_WIN 16
    185 #define TIPC_DEF_LINK_WIN 50
    186 #define TIPC_MAX_LINK_WIN 8191
    187 
    188 
    189 struct tipc_node_info {
    190 	__be32 addr;			/* network address of node */
    191 	__be32 up;			/* 0=down, 1= up */
    192 };
    193 
    194 struct tipc_link_info {
    195 	__be32 dest;			/* network address of peer node */
    196 	__be32 up;			/* 0=down, 1=up */
    197 	char str[TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME];	/* link name */
    198 };
    199 
    200 struct tipc_bearer_config {
    201 	__be32 priority;		/* Range [1,31]. Override per link  */
    202 	__be32 disc_domain;		/* <Z.C.N> describing desired nodes */
    203 	char name[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME];
    204 };
    205 
    206 struct tipc_link_config {
    207 	__be32 value;
    208 	char name[TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME];
    209 };
    210 
    211 #define TIPC_NTQ_ALLTYPES 0x80000000
    212 
    213 struct tipc_name_table_query {
    214 	__be32 depth;	/* 1:type, 2:+name info, 3:+port info, 4+:+debug info */
    215 	__be32 type;	/* {t,l,u} info ignored if high bit of "depth" is set */
    216 	__be32 lowbound; /* (i.e. displays all entries of name table) */
    217 	__be32 upbound;
    218 };
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * The error string TLV is a null-terminated string describing the cause
    222  * of the request failure.  To simplify error processing (and to save space)
    223  * the first character of the string can be a special error code character
    224  * (lying by the range 0x80 to 0xFF) which represents a pre-defined reason.
    225  */
    226 
    227 #define TIPC_CFG_TLV_ERROR      "\x80"  /* request contains incorrect TLV(s) */
    228 #define TIPC_CFG_NOT_NET_ADMIN  "\x81"	/* must be network administrator */
    229 #define TIPC_CFG_NOT_ZONE_MSTR	"\x82"	/* must be zone master */
    230 #define TIPC_CFG_NO_REMOTE	"\x83"	/* remote management not enabled */
    231 #define TIPC_CFG_NOT_SUPPORTED  "\x84"	/* request is not supported by TIPC */
    232 #define TIPC_CFG_INVALID_VALUE  "\x85"  /* request has invalid argument value */
    233 
    234 /*
    235  * A TLV consists of a descriptor, followed by the TLV value.
    236  * TLV descriptor fields are stored in network byte order;
    237  * TLV values must also be stored in network byte order (where applicable).
    238  * TLV descriptors must be aligned to addresses which are multiple of 4,
    239  * so up to 3 bytes of padding may exist at the end of the TLV value area.
    240  * There must not be any padding between the TLV descriptor and its value.
    241  */
    242 
    243 struct tlv_desc {
    244 	__be16 tlv_len;		/* TLV length (descriptor + value) */
    245 	__be16 tlv_type;		/* TLV identifier */
    246 };
    247 
    248 #define TLV_ALIGNTO 4
    249 
    250 #define TLV_ALIGN(datalen) (((datalen)+(TLV_ALIGNTO-1)) & ~(TLV_ALIGNTO-1))
    251 #define TLV_LENGTH(datalen) (sizeof(struct tlv_desc) + (datalen))
    252 #define TLV_SPACE(datalen) (TLV_ALIGN(TLV_LENGTH(datalen)))
    253 #define TLV_DATA(tlv) ((void *)((char *)(tlv) + TLV_LENGTH(0)))
    254 
    255 static inline int TLV_OK(const void *tlv, __u16 space)
    256 {
    257 	/*
    258 	 * Would also like to check that "tlv" is a multiple of 4,
    259 	 * but don't know how to do this in a portable way.
    260 	 * - Tried doing (!(tlv & (TLV_ALIGNTO-1))), but GCC compiler
    261 	 *   won't allow binary "&" with a pointer.
    262 	 * - Tried casting "tlv" to integer type, but causes warning about size
    263 	 *   mismatch when pointer is bigger than chosen type (int, long, ...).
    264 	 */
    265 
    266 	return (space >= TLV_SPACE(0)) &&
    267 		(ntohs(((struct tlv_desc *)tlv)->tlv_len) <= space);
    268 }
    269 
    270 static inline int TLV_CHECK(const void *tlv, __u16 space, __u16 exp_type)
    271 {
    272 	return TLV_OK(tlv, space) &&
    273 		(ntohs(((struct tlv_desc *)tlv)->tlv_type) == exp_type);
    274 }
    275 
    276 static inline int TLV_GET_LEN(struct tlv_desc *tlv)
    277 {
    278 	return ntohs(tlv->tlv_len);
    279 }
    280 
    281 static inline void TLV_SET_LEN(struct tlv_desc *tlv, __u16 len)
    282 {
    283 	tlv->tlv_len = htons(len);
    284 }
    285 
    286 static inline int TLV_CHECK_TYPE(struct tlv_desc *tlv,  __u16 type)
    287 {
    288 	return (ntohs(tlv->tlv_type) == type);
    289 }
    290 
    291 static inline void TLV_SET_TYPE(struct tlv_desc *tlv, __u16 type)
    292 {
    293 	tlv->tlv_type = htons(type);
    294 }
    295 
    296 static inline int TLV_SET(void *tlv, __u16 type, void *data, __u16 len)
    297 {
    298 	struct tlv_desc *tlv_ptr;
    299 	int tlv_len;
    300 
    301 	tlv_len = TLV_LENGTH(len);
    302 	tlv_ptr = (struct tlv_desc *)tlv;
    303 	tlv_ptr->tlv_type = htons(type);
    304 	tlv_ptr->tlv_len  = htons(tlv_len);
    305 	if (len && data)
    306 		memcpy(TLV_DATA(tlv_ptr), data, tlv_len);
    307 	return TLV_SPACE(len);
    308 }
    309 
    310 /*
    311  * A TLV list descriptor simplifies processing of messages
    312  * containing multiple TLVs.
    313  */
    314 
    315 struct tlv_list_desc {
    316 	struct tlv_desc *tlv_ptr;	/* ptr to current TLV */
    317 	__u32 tlv_space;		/* # bytes from curr TLV to list end */
    318 };
    319 
    320 static inline void TLV_LIST_INIT(struct tlv_list_desc *list,
    321 				 void *data, __u32 space)
    322 {
    323 	list->tlv_ptr = (struct tlv_desc *)data;
    324 	list->tlv_space = space;
    325 }
    326 
    327 static inline int TLV_LIST_EMPTY(struct tlv_list_desc *list)
    328 {
    329 	return (list->tlv_space == 0);
    330 }
    331 
    332 static inline int TLV_LIST_CHECK(struct tlv_list_desc *list, __u16 exp_type)
    333 {
    334 	return TLV_CHECK(list->tlv_ptr, list->tlv_space, exp_type);
    335 }
    336 
    337 static inline void *TLV_LIST_DATA(struct tlv_list_desc *list)
    338 {
    339 	return TLV_DATA(list->tlv_ptr);
    340 }
    341 
    342 static inline void TLV_LIST_STEP(struct tlv_list_desc *list)
    343 {
    344 	__u16 tlv_space = TLV_ALIGN(ntohs(list->tlv_ptr->tlv_len));
    345 
    346 	list->tlv_ptr = (struct tlv_desc *)((char *)list->tlv_ptr + tlv_space);
    347 	list->tlv_space -= tlv_space;
    348 }
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * Configuration messages exchanged via NETLINK_GENERIC use the following
    352  * family id, name, version and command.
    353  */
    354 #define TIPC_GENL_NAME		"TIPC"
    355 #define TIPC_GENL_VERSION	0x1
    356 #define TIPC_GENL_CMD		0x1
    357 
    358 /*
    359  * TIPC specific header used in NETLINK_GENERIC requests.
    360  */
    361 struct tipc_genlmsghdr {
    362 	__u32 dest;		/* Destination address */
    363 	__u16 cmd;		/* Command */
    364 	__u16 reserved;		/* Unused */
    365 };
    366 
    367 #define TIPC_GENL_HDRLEN	NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct tipc_genlmsghdr))
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * Configuration messages exchanged via TIPC sockets use the TIPC configuration
    371  * message header, which is defined below.  This structure is analogous
    372  * to the Netlink message header, but fields are stored in network byte order
    373  * and no padding is permitted between the header and the message data
    374  * that follows.
    375  */
    376 
    377 struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr {
    378 	__be32 tcm_len;		/* Message length (including header) */
    379 	__be16 tcm_type;	/* Command type */
    380 	__be16 tcm_flags;	/* Additional flags */
    381 	char  tcm_reserved[8];	/* Unused */
    382 };
    383 
    384 #define TCM_F_REQUEST	0x1	/* Flag: Request message */
    385 #define TCM_F_MORE	0x2	/* Flag: Message to be continued */
    386 
    387 #define TCM_ALIGN(datalen)  (((datalen)+3) & ~3)
    388 #define TCM_LENGTH(datalen) (sizeof(struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr) + datalen)
    389 #define TCM_SPACE(datalen)  (TCM_ALIGN(TCM_LENGTH(datalen)))
    390 #define TCM_DATA(tcm_hdr)   ((void *)((char *)(tcm_hdr) + TCM_LENGTH(0)))
    391 
    392 static inline int TCM_SET(void *msg, __u16 cmd, __u16 flags,
    393 			  void *data, __u16 data_len)
    394 {
    395 	struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr *tcm_hdr;
    396 	int msg_len;
    397 
    398 	msg_len = TCM_LENGTH(data_len);
    399 	tcm_hdr = (struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr *)msg;
    400 	tcm_hdr->tcm_len   = htonl(msg_len);
    401 	tcm_hdr->tcm_type  = htons(cmd);
    402 	tcm_hdr->tcm_flags = htons(flags);
    403 	if (data_len && data)
    404 		memcpy(TCM_DATA(msg), data, data_len);
    405 	return TCM_SPACE(data_len);
    406 }
    407 
    408 #endif
    409