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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
      2 /*
      3  * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions
      4  *
      5  * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters,
      6  * notably ethernet adapters and various modems.  It's used mostly with
      7  * firmware based USB peripherals.
      8  */
      9 
     10 #ifndef __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
     11 #define __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
     12 
     13 #include <linux/types.h>
     14 
     15 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM			0x02
     16 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET		0x06
     17 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM			0x08
     18 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM			0x09
     19 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM			0x0a
     20 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX			0x0b
     21 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_EEM			0x0c
     22 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM			0x0d
     23 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MBIM			0x0e
     24 
     25 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE			0
     26 
     27 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER		1
     28 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101		2
     29 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE	3
     30 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM		4
     31 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G			5
     32 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA		6
     33 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR		0xff
     34 
     35 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_EEM			7
     36 
     37 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB			1
     38 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_PROTO_NTB			2
     39 
     40 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     41 
     42 /*
     43  * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them
     44  */
     45 
     46 #define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE		0x00	/* header_desc */
     47 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE	0x01	/* call_mgmt_descriptor */
     48 #define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE		0x02	/* acm_descriptor */
     49 #define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE		0x06	/* union_desc */
     50 #define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE		0x07
     51 #define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE	0x0a	/* network_terminal_desc */
     52 #define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE		0x0f	/* ether_desc */
     53 #define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE		0x11
     54 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE		0x12	/* mdlm_desc */
     55 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE	0x13	/* mdlm_detail_desc */
     56 #define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE		0x14
     57 #define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE		0x15
     58 #define USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE		0x1a
     59 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_TYPE		0x1b
     60 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_EXTENDED_TYPE	0x1c
     61 
     62 /* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.1 */
     63 struct usb_cdc_header_desc {
     64 	__u8	bLength;
     65 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     66 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     67 
     68 	__le16	bcdCDC;
     69 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     70 
     71 /* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.2 */
     72 struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor {
     73 	__u8	bLength;
     74 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     75 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     76 
     77 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
     78 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT		0x01
     79 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF		0x02
     80 
     81 	__u8	bDataInterface;
     82 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     83 
     84 /* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.3 */
     85 struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor {
     86 	__u8	bLength;
     87 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
     88 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
     89 
     90 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
     91 } __attribute__ ((packed));
     92 
     93 /* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */
     94 
     95 #define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE	0x01
     96 #define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE	0x02
     97 #define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK		0x04
     98 #define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY	0x08
     99 
    100 /* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */
    101 struct usb_cdc_union_desc {
    102 	__u8	bLength;
    103 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    104 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    105 
    106 	__u8	bMasterInterface0;
    107 	__u8	bSlaveInterface0;
    108 	/* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */
    109 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    110 
    111 /* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */
    112 struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc {
    113 	__u8	bLength;
    114 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    115 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    116 
    117 	__u8	iCountryCodeRelDate;
    118 	__le16	wCountyCode0;
    119 	/* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */
    120 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    121 
    122 /* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */
    123 struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc {
    124 	__u8	bLength;
    125 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    126 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    127 
    128 	__u8	bEntityId;
    129 	__u8	iName;
    130 	__u8	bChannelIndex;
    131 	__u8	bPhysicalInterface;
    132 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    133 
    134 /* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */
    135 struct usb_cdc_ether_desc {
    136 	__u8	bLength;
    137 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    138 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    139 
    140 	__u8	iMACAddress;
    141 	__le32	bmEthernetStatistics;
    142 	__le16	wMaxSegmentSize;
    143 	__le16	wNumberMCFilters;
    144 	__u8	bNumberPowerFilters;
    145 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    146 
    147 /* "Telephone Control Model Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.3..3 */
    148 struct usb_cdc_dmm_desc {
    149 	__u8	bFunctionLength;
    150 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    151 	__u8	bDescriptorSubtype;
    152 	__u16	bcdVersion;
    153 	__le16	wMaxCommand;
    154 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    155 
    156 /* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */
    157 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc {
    158 	__u8	bLength;
    159 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    160 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    161 
    162 	__le16	bcdVersion;
    163 	__u8	bGUID[16];
    164 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    165 
    166 /* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */
    167 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc {
    168 	__u8	bLength;
    169 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    170 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    171 
    172 	/* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */
    173 	__u8	bGuidDescriptorType;
    174 	__u8	bDetailData[0];
    175 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    176 
    177 /* "OBEX Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    178 struct usb_cdc_obex_desc {
    179 	__u8	bLength;
    180 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    181 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    182 
    183 	__le16	bcdVersion;
    184 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    185 
    186 /* "NCM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    187 struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc {
    188 	__u8	bLength;
    189 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    190 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    191 
    192 	__le16	bcdNcmVersion;
    193 	__u8	bmNetworkCapabilities;
    194 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    195 
    196 /* "MBIM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
    197 struct usb_cdc_mbim_desc {
    198 	__u8	bLength;
    199 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    200 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    201 
    202 	__le16	bcdMBIMVersion;
    203 	__le16  wMaxControlMessage;
    204 	__u8    bNumberFilters;
    205 	__u8    bMaxFilterSize;
    206 	__le16  wMaxSegmentSize;
    207 	__u8    bmNetworkCapabilities;
    208 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    209 
    210 /* "MBIM Extended Functional Descriptor" from CDC MBIM spec 1.0 errata-1 */
    211 struct usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc {
    212 	__u8	bLength;
    213 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
    214 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
    215 
    216 	__le16	bcdMBIMExtendedVersion;
    217 	__u8	bMaxOutstandingCommandMessages;
    218 	__le16	wMTU;
    219 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    220 
    221 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2)
    225  *
    226  * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems.
    227  * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile.
    228  *
    229  * Microsoft's RNDIS stack for Ethernet is a vendor-specific CDC ACM variant,
    230  * heavily dependent on the encapsulated (proprietary) command mechanism.
    231  */
    232 
    233 #define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND	0x00
    234 #define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE	0x01
    235 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING		0x20
    236 #define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING		0x21
    237 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE	0x22
    238 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK			0x23
    239 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS	0x40
    240 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x41
    241 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x42
    242 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER	0x43
    243 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC		0x44
    244 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS		0x80
    245 #define USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS			0x81
    246 #define USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS			0x82
    247 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT			0x83
    248 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT			0x84
    249 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x85
    250 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x86
    251 #define USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x87
    252 #define USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x88
    253 #define USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE			0x89
    254 #define USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE			0x8a
    255 
    256 /* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */
    257 struct usb_cdc_line_coding {
    258 	__le32	dwDTERate;
    259 	__u8	bCharFormat;
    260 #define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS			0
    261 #define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS			1
    262 #define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS			2
    263 
    264 	__u8	bParityType;
    265 #define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY			0
    266 #define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY			1
    267 #define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY			2
    268 #define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY			3
    269 #define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY			4
    270 
    271 	__u8	bDataBits;
    272 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    273 
    274 /* table 62; bits in multicast filter */
    275 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS		(1 << 0)
    276 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST	(1 << 1) /* no filter */
    277 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED		(1 << 2)
    278 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST		(1 << 3)
    279 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST		(1 << 4) /* filtered */
    280 
    281 
    282 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers
    286  *
    287  * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications
    288  * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications, accepted by RNDIS
    289  * RNDIS also defines its own bit-incompatible notifications
    290  */
    291 
    292 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION	0x00
    293 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE	0x01
    294 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE		0x20
    295 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE		0x2a
    296 
    297 struct usb_cdc_notification {
    298 	__u8	bmRequestType;
    299 	__u8	bNotificationType;
    300 	__le16	wValue;
    301 	__le16	wIndex;
    302 	__le16	wLength;
    303 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    304 
    305 struct usb_cdc_speed_change {
    306 	__le32	DLBitRRate;	/* contains the downlink bit rate (IN pipe) */
    307 	__le32	ULBitRate;	/* contains the uplink bit rate (OUT pipe) */
    308 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    309 
    310 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    311 
    312 /*
    313  * Class Specific structures and constants
    314  *
    315  * CDC NCM NTB parameters structure, CDC NCM subclass 6.2.1
    316  *
    317  */
    318 
    319 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters {
    320 	__le16	wLength;
    321 	__le16	bmNtbFormatsSupported;
    322 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
    323 	__le16	wNdpInDivisor;
    324 	__le16	wNdpInPayloadRemainder;
    325 	__le16	wNdpInAlignment;
    326 	__le16	wPadding1;
    327 	__le32	dwNtbOutMaxSize;
    328 	__le16	wNdpOutDivisor;
    329 	__le16	wNdpOutPayloadRemainder;
    330 	__le16	wNdpOutAlignment;
    331 	__le16	wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
    332 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    333 
    334 /*
    335  * CDC NCM transfer headers, CDC NCM subclass 3.2
    336  */
    337 
    338 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN		0x484D434E /* NCMH */
    339 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN		0x686D636E /* ncmh */
    340 
    341 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 {
    342 	__le32	dwSignature;
    343 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
    344 	__le16	wSequence;
    345 	__le16	wBlockLength;
    346 	__le16	wNdpIndex;
    347 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    348 
    349 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 {
    350 	__le32	dwSignature;
    351 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
    352 	__le16	wSequence;
    353 	__le32	dwBlockLength;
    354 	__le32	dwNdpIndex;
    355 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    356 
    357 /*
    358  * CDC NCM datagram pointers, CDC NCM subclass 3.3
    359  */
    360 
    361 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_CRC_SIGN	0x314D434E /* NCM1 */
    362 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN	0x304D434E /* NCM0 */
    363 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_CRC_SIGN	0x316D636E /* ncm1 */
    364 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN	0x306D636E /* ncm0 */
    365 
    366 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_IPS_SIGN     0x00535049 /* IPS<sessionID> : IPS0 for now */
    367 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_IPS_SIGN     0x00737069 /* ips<sessionID> : ips0 for now */
    368 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_DSS_SIGN     0x00535344 /* DSS<sessionID> */
    369 #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_DSS_SIGN     0x00737364 /* dss<sessionID> */
    370 
    371 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
    372 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 {
    373 	__le16	wDatagramIndex;
    374 	__le16	wDatagramLength;
    375 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    376 
    377 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
    378 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 {
    379 	__le32	dwSignature;
    380 	__le16	wLength;
    381 	__le16	wNextNdpIndex;
    382 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 dpe16[0];
    383 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    384 
    385 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
    386 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 {
    387 	__le32	dwDatagramIndex;
    388 	__le32	dwDatagramLength;
    389 } __attribute__((__packed__));
    390 
    391 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
    392 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 {
    393 	__le32	dwSignature;
    394 	__le16	wLength;
    395 	__le16	wReserved6;
    396 	__le32	dwNextNdpIndex;
    397 	__le32	dwReserved12;
    398 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 dpe32[0];
    399 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    400 
    401 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 */
    402 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_INDEX_MIN			0x000C
    403 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_INDEX_MIN			0x0010
    404 
    405 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.3 Datagram Formatting */
    406 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_CRC			0x30
    407 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_NOCRC		0X31
    408 
    409 /* CDC NCM subclass 4.2 NCM Communications Interface Protocol Code */
    410 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_NO_ENCAP_COMMANDS	0x00
    411 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_EXTERN_PROTO		0xFE
    412 
    413 /* CDC NCM subclass 5.2.1 NCM Functional Descriptor, bmNetworkCapabilities */
    414 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER			(1 << 0)
    415 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NET_ADDRESS			(1 << 1)
    416 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ENCAP_COMMAND			(1 << 2)
    417 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		(1 << 3)
    418 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE			(1 << 4)
    419 #define	USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NTB_INPUT_SIZE			(1 << 5)
    420 
    421 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
    422 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED			(1 << 0)
    423 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED			(1 << 1)
    424 
    425 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
    426 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE			0x04
    427 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_LENGTH			0x1C
    428 
    429 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.5 SetNtbFormat */
    430 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT			0x00
    431 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT			0x01
    432 
    433 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.7 SetNtbInputSize */
    434 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE			2048
    435 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE			2048
    436 
    437 /* NTB Input Size Structure */
    438 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp_input_size {
    439 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
    440 	__le16	wNtbInMaxDatagrams;
    441 	__le16	wReserved;
    442 } __attribute__ ((packed));
    443 
    444 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.11 SetCrcMode */
    445 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED			0x00
    446 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_APPENDED			0x01
    447 
    448 #endif /* __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H */
    449