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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) */
      2 /******************************************************************************
      3  * gntdev.h
      4  *
      5  * Interface to /dev/xen/gntdev.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (c) 2007, D G Murray
      8  *
      9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
     11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
     12  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
     13  * software packages, subject to the following license:
     14  *
     15  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     16  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     17  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     18  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     19  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     20  * the following conditions:
     21  *
     22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     23  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     24  *
     25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     26  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     27  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     28  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     29  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     30  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     31  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
     35 #define __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
     36 
     37 #include <linux/types.h>
     38 
     39 struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref {
     40 	/* The domain ID of the grant to be mapped. */
     41 	__u32 domid;
     42 	/* The grant reference of the grant to be mapped. */
     43 	__u32 ref;
     44 };
     45 
     46 /*
     47  * Inserts the grant references into the mapping table of an instance
     48  * of gntdev. N.B. This does not perform the mapping, which is deferred
     49  * until mmap() is called with @index as the offset.
     50  */
     51 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF \
     52 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 0, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref))
     53 struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref {
     54 	/* IN parameters */
     55 	/* The number of grants to be mapped. */
     56 	__u32 count;
     57 	__u32 pad;
     58 	/* OUT parameters */
     59 	/* The offset to be used on a subsequent call to mmap(). */
     60 	__u64 index;
     61 	/* Variable IN parameter. */
     62 	/* Array of grant references, of size @count. */
     63 	struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref refs[1];
     64 };
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Removes the grant references from the mapping table of an instance of
     68  * of gntdev. N.B. munmap() must be called on the relevant virtual address(es)
     69  * before this ioctl is called, or an error will result.
     70  */
     71 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF \
     72 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 1, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref))
     73 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref {
     74 	/* IN parameters */
     75 	/* The offset was returned by the corresponding map operation. */
     76 	__u64 index;
     77 	/* The number of pages to be unmapped. */
     78 	__u32 count;
     79 	__u32 pad;
     80 };
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * Returns the offset in the driver's address space that corresponds
     84  * to @vaddr. This can be used to perform a munmap(), followed by an
     85  * UNMAP_GRANT_REF ioctl, where no state about the offset is retained by
     86  * the caller. The number of pages that were allocated at the same time as
     87  * @vaddr is returned in @count.
     88  *
     89  * N.B. Where more than one page has been mapped into a contiguous range, the
     90  *      supplied @vaddr must correspond to the start of the range; otherwise
     91  *      an error will result. It is only possible to munmap() the entire
     92  *      contiguously-allocated range at once, and not any subrange thereof.
     93  */
     94 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR \
     95 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 2, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr))
     96 struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr {
     97 	/* IN parameters */
     98 	/* The virtual address of the first mapped page in a range. */
     99 	__u64 vaddr;
    100 	/* OUT parameters */
    101 	/* The offset that was used in the initial mmap() operation. */
    102 	__u64 offset;
    103 	/* The number of pages mapped in the VM area that begins at @vaddr. */
    104 	__u32 count;
    105 	__u32 pad;
    106 };
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Sets the maximum number of grants that may mapped at once by this gntdev
    110  * instance.
    111  *
    112  * N.B. This must be called before any other ioctl is performed on the device.
    113  */
    114 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_MAX_GRANTS \
    115 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 3, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants))
    116 struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants {
    117 	/* IN parameter */
    118 	/* The maximum number of grants that may be mapped at once. */
    119 	__u32 count;
    120 };
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * Sets up an unmap notification within the page, so that the other side can do
    124  * cleanup if this side crashes. Required to implement cross-domain robust
    125  * mutexes or close notification on communication channels.
    126  *
    127  * Each mapped page only supports one notification; multiple calls referring to
    128  * the same page overwrite the previous notification. You must clear the
    129  * notification prior to the IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF if you do not want it
    130  * to occur.
    131  */
    132 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY \
    133 _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 7, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify))
    134 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify {
    135 	/* IN parameters */
    136 	/* Offset in the file descriptor for a byte within the page (same as
    137 	 * used in mmap). If using UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE, this is the byte to
    138 	 * be cleared. Otherwise, it can be any byte in the page whose
    139 	 * notification we are adjusting.
    140 	 */
    141 	__u64 index;
    142 	/* Action(s) to take on unmap */
    143 	__u32 action;
    144 	/* Event channel to notify */
    145 	__u32 event_channel_port;
    146 };
    147 
    148 struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment {
    149 	union {
    150 		void __user *virt;
    151 		struct {
    152 			grant_ref_t ref;
    153 			__u16 offset;
    154 			domid_t domid;
    155 		} foreign;
    156 	} source, dest;
    157 	__u16 len;
    158 
    159 	__u16 flags;  /* GNTCOPY_* */
    160 	__s16 status; /* GNTST_* */
    161 };
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * Copy between grant references and local buffers.
    165  *
    166  * The copy is split into @count @segments, each of which can copy
    167  * to/from one grant reference.
    168  *
    169  * Each segment is similar to struct gnttab_copy in the hypervisor ABI
    170  * except the local buffer is specified using a virtual address
    171  * (instead of a GFN and offset).
    172  *
    173  * The local buffer may cross a Xen page boundary -- the driver will
    174  * split segments into multiple ops if required.
    175  *
    176  * Returns 0 if all segments have been processed and @status in each
    177  * segment is valid.  Note that one or more segments may have failed
    178  * (status != GNTST_okay).
    179  *
    180  * If the driver had to split a segment into two or more ops, @status
    181  * includes the status of the first failed op for that segment (or
    182  * GNTST_okay if all ops were successful).
    183  *
    184  * If -1 is returned, the status of all segments is undefined.
    185  *
    186  * EINVAL: A segment has local buffers for both source and
    187  *         destination.
    188  * EINVAL: A segment crosses the boundary of a foreign page.
    189  * EFAULT: A segment's local buffer is not accessible.
    190  */
    191 #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GRANT_COPY \
    192 	_IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 8, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy))
    193 struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy {
    194 	unsigned int count;
    195 	struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment __user *segments;
    196 };
    197 
    198 /* Clear (set to zero) the byte specified by index */
    199 #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE 0x1
    200 /* Send an interrupt on the indicated event channel */
    201 #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT 0x2
    202 
    203 #endif /* __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__ */
    204