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      1 /*
      2  * kmod-rmmod - remove modules from linux kernel using libkmod.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013  ProFUSION embedded systems
      5  *
      6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
      9  * (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include <errno.h>
     21 #include <getopt.h>
     22 #include <stdio.h>
     23 #include <stdlib.h>
     24 #include <string.h>
     25 #include <unistd.h>
     26 #include <sys/stat.h>
     27 #include <sys/types.h>
     28 
     29 #include <shared/macro.h>
     30 
     31 #include <libkmod/libkmod.h>
     32 
     33 #include "kmod.h"
     34 
     35 #define DEFAULT_VERBOSE LOG_ERR
     36 static int verbose = DEFAULT_VERBOSE;
     37 static int use_syslog;
     38 
     39 static const char cmdopts_s[] = "fsvVwh";
     40 static const struct option cmdopts[] = {
     41 	{"force", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
     42 	{"syslog", no_argument, 0, 's'},
     43 	{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
     44 	{"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
     45 	{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
     46 	{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
     47 };
     48 
     49 static void help(void)
     50 {
     51 	printf("Usage:\n"
     52 		"\t%s [options] modulename ...\n"
     53 		"Options:\n"
     54 		"\t-f, --force       forces a module unload and may crash your\n"
     55 		"\t                  machine. This requires Forced Module Removal\n"
     56 		"\t                  option in your kernel. DANGEROUS\n"
     57 		"\t-s, --syslog      print to syslog, not stderr\n"
     58 		"\t-v, --verbose     enables more messages\n"
     59 		"\t-V, --version     show version\n"
     60 		"\t-h, --help        show this help\n",
     61 		program_invocation_short_name);
     62 }
     63 
     64 static int check_module_inuse(struct kmod_module *mod) {
     65 	struct kmod_list *holders;
     66 	int state;
     67 
     68 	state = kmod_module_get_initstate(mod);
     69 
     70 	if (state == KMOD_MODULE_BUILTIN) {
     71 		ERR("Module %s is builtin.\n", kmod_module_get_name(mod));
     72 		return -ENOENT;
     73 	} else if (state < 0) {
     74 		ERR("Module %s is not currently loaded\n",
     75 				kmod_module_get_name(mod));
     76 		return -ENOENT;
     77 	}
     78 
     79 	holders = kmod_module_get_holders(mod);
     80 	if (holders != NULL) {
     81 		struct kmod_list *itr;
     82 
     83 		ERR("Module %s is in use by:", kmod_module_get_name(mod));
     84 
     85 		kmod_list_foreach(itr, holders) {
     86 			struct kmod_module *hm = kmod_module_get_module(itr);
     87 			fprintf(stderr, " %s", kmod_module_get_name(hm));
     88 			kmod_module_unref(hm);
     89 		}
     90 		fputc('\n', stderr);
     91 
     92 		kmod_module_unref_list(holders);
     93 		return -EBUSY;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	if (kmod_module_get_refcnt(mod) != 0) {
     97 		ERR("Module %s is in use\n", kmod_module_get_name(mod));
     98 		return -EBUSY;
     99 	}
    100 
    101 	return 0;
    102 }
    103 
    104 static int do_rmmod(int argc, char *argv[])
    105 {
    106 	struct kmod_ctx *ctx;
    107 	const char *null_config = NULL;
    108 	int flags = 0;
    109 	int i, err, r = 0;
    110 
    111 	for (;;) {
    112 		int c, idx = 0;
    113 		c = getopt_long(argc, argv, cmdopts_s, cmdopts, &idx);
    114 		if (c == -1)
    115 			break;
    116 		switch (c) {
    117 		case 'f':
    118 			flags |= KMOD_REMOVE_FORCE;
    119 			break;
    120 		case 's':
    121 			use_syslog = 1;
    122 			break;
    123 		case 'v':
    124 			verbose++;
    125 			break;
    126 		case 'h':
    127 			help();
    128 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    129 		case 'V':
    130 			puts(PACKAGE " version " VERSION);
    131 			puts(KMOD_FEATURES);
    132 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    133 		case '?':
    134 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
    135 		default:
    136 			ERR("unexpected getopt_long() value '%c'.\n", c);
    137 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
    138 		}
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	log_open(use_syslog);
    142 
    143 	if (optind >= argc) {
    144 		ERR("missing module name.\n");
    145 		r = EXIT_FAILURE;
    146 		goto done;
    147 	}
    148 
    149 	ctx = kmod_new(NULL, &null_config);
    150 	if (!ctx) {
    151 		ERR("kmod_new() failed!\n");
    152 		r = EXIT_FAILURE;
    153 		goto done;
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	log_setup_kmod_log(ctx, verbose);
    157 
    158 	for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
    159 		struct kmod_module *mod;
    160 		const char *arg = argv[i];
    161 		struct stat st;
    162 		if (stat(arg, &st) == 0)
    163 			err = kmod_module_new_from_path(ctx, arg, &mod);
    164 		else
    165 			err = kmod_module_new_from_name(ctx, arg, &mod);
    166 
    167 		if (err < 0) {
    168 			ERR("could not use module %s: %s\n", arg,
    169 			    strerror(-err));
    170 			break;
    171 		}
    172 
    173 		if (!(flags & KMOD_REMOVE_FORCE) && check_module_inuse(mod) < 0) {
    174 			r++;
    175 			goto next;
    176 		}
    177 
    178 		err = kmod_module_remove_module(mod, flags);
    179 		if (err < 0) {
    180 			ERR("could not remove module %s: %s\n", arg,
    181 			    strerror(-err));
    182 			r++;
    183 		}
    184 next:
    185 		kmod_module_unref(mod);
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	kmod_unref(ctx);
    189 
    190 done:
    191 	log_close();
    192 
    193 	return r == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
    194 }
    195 
    196 const struct kmod_cmd kmod_cmd_compat_rmmod = {
    197 	.name = "rmmod",
    198 	.cmd = do_rmmod,
    199 	.help = "compat rmmod command",
    200 };
    201