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      1 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef BASE_TRACE_EVENT_HEAP_PROFILER_HEAP_DUMP_WRITER_H_
      6 #define BASE_TRACE_EVENT_HEAP_PROFILER_HEAP_DUMP_WRITER_H_
      7 
      8 #include <stddef.h>
      9 
     10 #include <memory>
     11 #include <set>
     12 
     13 #include "base/base_export.h"
     14 #include "base/containers/hash_tables.h"
     15 #include "base/macros.h"
     16 #include "base/trace_event/heap_profiler_allocation_context.h"
     17 
     18 namespace base {
     19 namespace trace_event {
     20 
     21 class MemoryDumpSessionState;
     22 class StackFrameDeduplicator;
     23 class TracedValue;
     24 class TypeNameDeduplicator;
     25 
     26 // Aggregates |metrics_by_context|, recursively breaks down the heap, and
     27 // returns a traced value with an "entries" array that can be dumped in the
     28 // trace log, following the format described in https://goo.gl/KY7zVE. The
     29 // number of entries is kept reasonable because long tails are not included.
     30 BASE_EXPORT std::unique_ptr<TracedValue> ExportHeapDump(
     31     const hash_map<AllocationContext, AllocationMetrics>& metrics_by_context,
     32     const MemoryDumpSessionState& session_state);
     33 
     34 namespace internal {
     35 
     36 namespace {
     37 struct Bucket;
     38 }
     39 
     40 // An entry in the "entries" array as described in https://goo.gl/KY7zVE.
     41 struct BASE_EXPORT Entry {
     42   size_t size;
     43   size_t count;
     44 
     45   // References a backtrace in the stack frame deduplicator. -1 means empty
     46   // backtrace (the root of the tree).
     47   int stack_frame_id;
     48 
     49   // References a type name in the type name deduplicator. -1 indicates that
     50   // the size is the cumulative size for all types (the root of the tree).
     51   int type_id;
     52 };
     53 
     54 // Comparison operator to enable putting |Entry| in a |std::set|.
     55 BASE_EXPORT bool operator<(Entry lhs, Entry rhs);
     56 
     57 // Serializes entries to an "entries" array in a traced value.
     58 BASE_EXPORT std::unique_ptr<TracedValue> Serialize(const std::set<Entry>& dump);
     59 
     60 // Helper class to dump a snapshot of an |AllocationRegister| or other heap
     61 // bookkeeping structure into a |TracedValue|. This class is intended to be
     62 // used as a one-shot local instance on the stack.
     63 class BASE_EXPORT HeapDumpWriter {
     64  public:
     65   // The |stack_frame_deduplicator| and |type_name_deduplicator| are not owned.
     66   // The heap dump writer assumes exclusive access to them during the lifetime
     67   // of the dump writer. The heap dumps are broken down for allocations bigger
     68   // than |breakdown_threshold_bytes|.
     69   HeapDumpWriter(StackFrameDeduplicator* stack_frame_deduplicator,
     70                  TypeNameDeduplicator* type_name_deduplicator,
     71                  uint32_t breakdown_threshold_bytes);
     72 
     73   ~HeapDumpWriter();
     74 
     75   // Aggregates allocations to compute the total size of the heap, then breaks
     76   // down the heap recursively. This produces the values that should be dumped
     77   // in the "entries" array. The number of entries is kept reasonable because
     78   // long tails are not included. Use |Serialize| to convert to a traced value.
     79   const std::set<Entry>& Summarize(
     80       const hash_map<AllocationContext, AllocationMetrics>& metrics_by_context);
     81 
     82  private:
     83   // Inserts an |Entry| for |Bucket| into |entries_|. Returns false if the
     84   // entry was present before, true if it was not.
     85   bool AddEntryForBucket(const Bucket& bucket);
     86 
     87   // Recursively breaks down a bucket into smaller buckets and adds entries for
     88   // the buckets worth dumping to |entries_|.
     89   void BreakDown(const Bucket& bucket);
     90 
     91   // The collection of entries that is filled by |Summarize|.
     92   std::set<Entry> entries_;
     93 
     94   // Helper for generating the |stackFrames| dictionary. Not owned, must outlive
     95   // this heap dump writer instance.
     96   StackFrameDeduplicator* const stack_frame_deduplicator_;
     97 
     98   // Helper for converting type names to IDs. Not owned, must outlive this heap
     99   // dump writer instance.
    100   TypeNameDeduplicator* const type_name_deduplicator_;
    101 
    102   // Minimum size of an allocation for which an allocation bucket will be
    103   // broken down with children.
    104   uint32_t breakdown_threshold_bytes_;
    105 
    106   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HeapDumpWriter);
    107 };
    108 
    109 }  // namespace internal
    110 }  // namespace trace_event
    111 }  // namespace base
    112 
    113 #endif  // BASE_TRACE_EVENT_HEAP_PROFILER_HEAP_DUMP_WRITER_H_
    114