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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      6  * are met:
      7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     13  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /* This file has our secure PRNG code.  On platforms that have arc4random(),
     28  * we just use that.  Otherwise, we include arc4random.c as a bunch of static
     29  * functions, and wrap it lightly.  We don't expose the arc4random*() APIs
     30  * because A) they aren't in our namespace, and B) it's not nice to name your
     31  * APIs after their implementations.  We keep them in a separate file
     32  * so that other people can rip it out and use it for whatever.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include "event2/event-config.h"
     36 #include "evconfig-private.h"
     37 
     38 #include <limits.h>
     39 
     40 #include "util-internal.h"
     41 #include "evthread-internal.h"
     42 
     43 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 int
     47 evutil_secure_rng_set_urandom_device_file(char *fname)
     48 {
     49 	(void) fname;
     50 	return -1;
     51 }
     52 int
     53 evutil_secure_rng_init(void)
     54 {
     55 	/* call arc4random() now to force it to self-initialize */
     56 	(void) arc4random();
     57 	return 0;
     58 }
     59 #ifndef EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT
     60 int
     61 evutil_secure_rng_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks)
     62 {
     63 	return 0;
     64 }
     65 #endif
     66 static void
     67 evutil_free_secure_rng_globals_locks(void)
     68 {
     69 }
     70 
     71 static void
     72 ev_arc4random_buf(void *buf, size_t n)
     73 {
     74 #if defined(EVENT__HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_BUF) && !defined(__APPLE__)
     75 	arc4random_buf(buf, n);
     76 	return;
     77 #else
     78 	unsigned char *b = buf;
     79 
     80 #if defined(EVENT__HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_BUF)
     81 	/* OSX 10.7 introducd arc4random_buf, so if you build your program
     82 	 * there, you'll get surprised when older versions of OSX fail to run.
     83 	 * To solve this, we can check whether the function pointer is set,
     84 	 * and fall back otherwise.  (OSX does this using some linker
     85 	 * trickery.)
     86 	 */
     87 	{
     88 		void (*tptr)(void *,size_t) =
     89 		    (void (*)(void*,size_t))arc4random_buf;
     90 		if (tptr != NULL) {
     91 			arc4random_buf(buf, n);
     92 			return;
     93 		}
     94 	}
     95 #endif
     96 	/* Make sure that we start out with b at a 4-byte alignment; plenty
     97 	 * of CPUs care about this for 32-bit access. */
     98 	if (n >= 4 && ((ev_uintptr_t)b) & 3) {
     99 		ev_uint32_t u = arc4random();
    100 		int n_bytes = 4 - (((ev_uintptr_t)b) & 3);
    101 		memcpy(b, &u, n_bytes);
    102 		b += n_bytes;
    103 		n -= n_bytes;
    104 	}
    105 	while (n >= 4) {
    106 		*(ev_uint32_t*)b = arc4random();
    107 		b += 4;
    108 		n -= 4;
    109 	}
    110 	if (n) {
    111 		ev_uint32_t u = arc4random();
    112 		memcpy(b, &u, n);
    113 	}
    114 #endif
    115 }
    116 
    117 #else /* !EVENT__HAVE_ARC4RANDOM { */
    118 
    119 #ifdef EVENT__ssize_t
    120 #define ssize_t EVENT__ssize_t
    121 #endif
    122 #define ARC4RANDOM_EXPORT static
    123 #define ARC4_LOCK_() EVLOCK_LOCK(arc4rand_lock, 0)
    124 #define ARC4_UNLOCK_() EVLOCK_UNLOCK(arc4rand_lock, 0)
    125 #ifndef EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT
    126 static void *arc4rand_lock;
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 #define ARC4RANDOM_UINT32 ev_uint32_t
    130 #define ARC4RANDOM_NOSTIR
    131 #define ARC4RANDOM_NORANDOM
    132 #define ARC4RANDOM_NOUNIFORM
    133 
    134 #include "./arc4random.c"
    135 
    136 #ifndef EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT
    137 int
    138 evutil_secure_rng_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks)
    139 {
    140 	EVTHREAD_SETUP_GLOBAL_LOCK(arc4rand_lock, 0);
    141 	return 0;
    142 }
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 static void
    146 evutil_free_secure_rng_globals_locks(void)
    147 {
    148 #ifndef EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT
    149 	if (arc4rand_lock != NULL) {
    150 		EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(arc4rand_lock, 0);
    151 		arc4rand_lock = NULL;
    152 	}
    153 #endif
    154 	return;
    155 }
    156 
    157 int
    158 evutil_secure_rng_set_urandom_device_file(char *fname)
    159 {
    160 #ifdef TRY_SEED_URANDOM
    161 	ARC4_LOCK_();
    162 	arc4random_urandom_filename = fname;
    163 	ARC4_UNLOCK_();
    164 #endif
    165 	return 0;
    166 }
    167 
    168 int
    169 evutil_secure_rng_init(void)
    170 {
    171 	int val;
    172 
    173 	ARC4_LOCK_();
    174 	if (!arc4_seeded_ok)
    175 		arc4_stir();
    176 	val = arc4_seeded_ok ? 0 : -1;
    177 	ARC4_UNLOCK_();
    178 	return val;
    179 }
    180 
    181 static void
    182 ev_arc4random_buf(void *buf, size_t n)
    183 {
    184 	arc4random_buf(buf, n);
    185 }
    186 
    187 #endif /* } !EVENT__HAVE_ARC4RANDOM */
    188 
    189 void
    190 evutil_secure_rng_get_bytes(void *buf, size_t n)
    191 {
    192 	ev_arc4random_buf(buf, n);
    193 }
    194 
    195 void
    196 evutil_secure_rng_add_bytes(const char *buf, size_t n)
    197 {
    198 #if !defined(__BIONIC__) /* bionic and OpenBSD removed this; it's a no-op in their current implementation. */
    199 	arc4random_addrandom((unsigned char*)buf,
    200 	    n>(size_t)INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (int)n);
    201 #endif
    202 }
    203 
    204 void
    205 evutil_free_secure_rng_globals_(void)
    206 {
    207     evutil_free_secure_rng_globals_locks();
    208 }
    209