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      1 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
      2    ffi.c - Copyright (C) 2013 IBM
      3            Copyright (C) 2011 Anthony Green
      4            Copyright (C) 2011 Kyle Moffett
      5            Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc
      6            Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc
      7 	   Copyright (c) 1998 Geoffrey Keating
      8 
      9    PowerPC Foreign Function Interface
     10 
     11    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
     12    a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
     13    ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
     14    without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     15    distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     16    permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     17    the following conditions:
     18 
     19    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
     20    in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     21 
     22    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
     23    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
     24    MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
     25    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     26    OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     27    ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     28    OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     29    ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     30 
     31 #include "ffi.h"
     32 #include "ffi_common.h"
     33 #include "ffi_powerpc.h"
     34 
     35 #if HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE_VARIANT
     36 /* Adjust ffi_type_longdouble.  */
     37 void FFI_HIDDEN
     38 ffi_prep_types (ffi_abi abi)
     39 {
     40 # if FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE != FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
     41 #  ifdef POWERPC64
     42   ffi_prep_types_linux64 (abi);
     43 #  else
     44   ffi_prep_types_sysv (abi);
     45 #  endif
     46 # endif
     47 }
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 /* Perform machine dependent cif processing */
     51 ffi_status FFI_HIDDEN
     52 ffi_prep_cif_machdep (ffi_cif *cif)
     53 {
     54 #ifdef POWERPC64
     55   return ffi_prep_cif_linux64 (cif);
     56 #else
     57   return ffi_prep_cif_sysv (cif);
     58 #endif
     59 }
     60 
     61 ffi_status FFI_HIDDEN
     62 ffi_prep_cif_machdep_var (ffi_cif *cif,
     63 			  unsigned int nfixedargs MAYBE_UNUSED,
     64 			  unsigned int ntotalargs MAYBE_UNUSED)
     65 {
     66 #ifdef POWERPC64
     67   return ffi_prep_cif_linux64_var (cif, nfixedargs, ntotalargs);
     68 #else
     69   return ffi_prep_cif_sysv (cif);
     70 #endif
     71 }
     72 
     73 void
     74 ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
     75 {
     76   /* The final SYSV ABI says that structures smaller or equal 8 bytes
     77      are returned in r3/r4.  A draft ABI used by linux instead returns
     78      them in memory.
     79 
     80      We bounce-buffer SYSV small struct return values so that sysv.S
     81      can write r3 and r4 to memory without worrying about struct size.
     82 
     83      For ELFv2 ABI, use a bounce buffer for homogeneous structs too,
     84      for similar reasons.  */
     85   unsigned long smst_buffer[8];
     86   extended_cif ecif;
     87 
     88   ecif.cif = cif;
     89   ecif.avalue = avalue;
     90 
     91   ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
     92   if ((cif->flags & FLAG_RETURNS_SMST) != 0)
     93     ecif.rvalue = smst_buffer;
     94   /* Ensure that we have a valid struct return value.
     95      FIXME: Isn't this just papering over a user problem?  */
     96   else if (!rvalue && cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
     97     ecif.rvalue = alloca (cif->rtype->size);
     98 
     99 #ifdef POWERPC64
    100   ffi_call_LINUX64 (&ecif, -(long) cif->bytes, cif->flags, ecif.rvalue, fn);
    101 #else
    102   ffi_call_SYSV (&ecif, -cif->bytes, cif->flags, ecif.rvalue, fn);
    103 #endif
    104 
    105   /* Check for a bounce-buffered return value */
    106   if (rvalue && ecif.rvalue == smst_buffer)
    107     {
    108       unsigned int rsize = cif->rtype->size;
    109 #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
    110       /* The SYSV ABI returns a structure of up to 4 bytes in size
    111 	 left-padded in r3.  */
    112 # ifndef POWERPC64
    113       if (rsize <= 4)
    114 	memcpy (rvalue, (char *) smst_buffer + 4 - rsize, rsize);
    115       else
    116 # endif
    117 	/* The SYSV ABI returns a structure of up to 8 bytes in size
    118 	   left-padded in r3/r4, and the ELFv2 ABI similarly returns a
    119 	   structure of up to 8 bytes in size left-padded in r3.  */
    120 	if (rsize <= 8)
    121 	  memcpy (rvalue, (char *) smst_buffer + 8 - rsize, rsize);
    122 	else
    123 #endif
    124 	  memcpy (rvalue, smst_buffer, rsize);
    125     }
    126 }
    127 
    128 
    129 ffi_status
    130 ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure *closure,
    131 		      ffi_cif *cif,
    132 		      void (*fun) (ffi_cif *, void *, void **, void *),
    133 		      void *user_data,
    134 		      void *codeloc)
    135 {
    136 #ifdef POWERPC64
    137   return ffi_prep_closure_loc_linux64 (closure, cif, fun, user_data, codeloc);
    138 #else
    139   return ffi_prep_closure_loc_sysv (closure, cif, fun, user_data, codeloc);
    140 #endif
    141 }
    142