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      1 /*
      2  * jccolor.c
      3  *
      4  * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
      5  * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
      6  * libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
      7  * Copyright 2009 Pierre Ossman <ossman (at) cendio.se> for Cendio AB
      8  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012, 2015, D. R. Commander.
      9  * Copyright (C) 2014, MIPS Technologies, Inc., California.
     10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
     11  * file.
     12  *
     13  * This file contains input colorspace conversion routines.
     14  */
     15 
     16 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
     17 #include "jinclude.h"
     18 #include "jpeglib.h"
     19 #include "jsimd.h"
     20 #include "jconfigint.h"
     21 
     22 
     23 /* Private subobject */
     24 
     25 typedef struct {
     26   struct jpeg_color_converter pub; /* public fields */
     27 
     28   /* Private state for RGB->YCC conversion */
     29   JLONG *rgb_ycc_tab;           /* => table for RGB to YCbCr conversion */
     30 } my_color_converter;
     31 
     32 typedef my_color_converter *my_cconvert_ptr;
     33 
     34 
     35 /**************** RGB -> YCbCr conversion: most common case **************/
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * YCbCr is defined per CCIR 601-1, except that Cb and Cr are
     39  * normalized to the range 0..MAXJSAMPLE rather than -0.5 .. 0.5.
     40  * The conversion equations to be implemented are therefore
     41  *      Y  =  0.29900 * R + 0.58700 * G + 0.11400 * B
     42  *      Cb = -0.16874 * R - 0.33126 * G + 0.50000 * B  + CENTERJSAMPLE
     43  *      Cr =  0.50000 * R - 0.41869 * G - 0.08131 * B  + CENTERJSAMPLE
     44  * (These numbers are derived from TIFF 6.0 section 21, dated 3-June-92.)
     45  * Note: older versions of the IJG code used a zero offset of MAXJSAMPLE/2,
     46  * rather than CENTERJSAMPLE, for Cb and Cr.  This gave equal positive and
     47  * negative swings for Cb/Cr, but meant that grayscale values (Cb=Cr=0)
     48  * were not represented exactly.  Now we sacrifice exact representation of
     49  * maximum red and maximum blue in order to get exact grayscales.
     50  *
     51  * To avoid floating-point arithmetic, we represent the fractional constants
     52  * as integers scaled up by 2^16 (about 4 digits precision); we have to divide
     53  * the products by 2^16, with appropriate rounding, to get the correct answer.
     54  *
     55  * For even more speed, we avoid doing any multiplications in the inner loop
     56  * by precalculating the constants times R,G,B for all possible values.
     57  * For 8-bit JSAMPLEs this is very reasonable (only 256 entries per table);
     58  * for 12-bit samples it is still acceptable.  It's not very reasonable for
     59  * 16-bit samples, but if you want lossless storage you shouldn't be changing
     60  * colorspace anyway.
     61  * The CENTERJSAMPLE offsets and the rounding fudge-factor of 0.5 are included
     62  * in the tables to save adding them separately in the inner loop.
     63  */
     64 
     65 #define SCALEBITS       16      /* speediest right-shift on some machines */
     66 #define CBCR_OFFSET     ((JLONG) CENTERJSAMPLE << SCALEBITS)
     67 #define ONE_HALF        ((JLONG) 1 << (SCALEBITS-1))
     68 #define FIX(x)          ((JLONG) ((x) * (1L<<SCALEBITS) + 0.5))
     69 
     70 /* We allocate one big table and divide it up into eight parts, instead of
     71  * doing eight alloc_small requests.  This lets us use a single table base
     72  * address, which can be held in a register in the inner loops on many
     73  * machines (more than can hold all eight addresses, anyway).
     74  */
     75 
     76 #define R_Y_OFF         0                       /* offset to R => Y section */
     77 #define G_Y_OFF         (1*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))      /* offset to G => Y section */
     78 #define B_Y_OFF         (2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))      /* etc. */
     79 #define R_CB_OFF        (3*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
     80 #define G_CB_OFF        (4*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
     81 #define B_CB_OFF        (5*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
     82 #define R_CR_OFF        B_CB_OFF                /* B=>Cb, R=>Cr are the same */
     83 #define G_CR_OFF        (6*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
     84 #define B_CR_OFF        (7*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
     85 #define TABLE_SIZE      (8*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))
     86 
     87 
     88 /* Include inline routines for colorspace extensions */
     89 
     90 #include "jccolext.c"
     91 #undef RGB_RED
     92 #undef RGB_GREEN
     93 #undef RGB_BLUE
     94 #undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
     95 
     96 #define RGB_RED EXT_RGB_RED
     97 #define RGB_GREEN EXT_RGB_GREEN
     98 #define RGB_BLUE EXT_RGB_BLUE
     99 #define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_RGB_PIXELSIZE
    100 #define rgb_ycc_convert_internal extrgb_ycc_convert_internal
    101 #define rgb_gray_convert_internal extrgb_gray_convert_internal
    102 #define rgb_rgb_convert_internal extrgb_rgb_convert_internal
    103 #include "jccolext.c"
    104 #undef RGB_RED
    105 #undef RGB_GREEN
    106 #undef RGB_BLUE
    107 #undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
    108 #undef rgb_ycc_convert_internal
    109 #undef rgb_gray_convert_internal
    110 #undef rgb_rgb_convert_internal
    111 
    112 #define RGB_RED EXT_RGBX_RED
    113 #define RGB_GREEN EXT_RGBX_GREEN
    114 #define RGB_BLUE EXT_RGBX_BLUE
    115 #define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_RGBX_PIXELSIZE
    116 #define rgb_ycc_convert_internal extrgbx_ycc_convert_internal
    117 #define rgb_gray_convert_internal extrgbx_gray_convert_internal
    118 #define rgb_rgb_convert_internal extrgbx_rgb_convert_internal
    119 #include "jccolext.c"
    120 #undef RGB_RED
    121 #undef RGB_GREEN
    122 #undef RGB_BLUE
    123 #undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
    124 #undef rgb_ycc_convert_internal
    125 #undef rgb_gray_convert_internal
    126 #undef rgb_rgb_convert_internal
    127 
    128 #define RGB_RED EXT_BGR_RED
    129 #define RGB_GREEN EXT_BGR_GREEN
    130 #define RGB_BLUE EXT_BGR_BLUE
    131 #define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_BGR_PIXELSIZE
    132 #define rgb_ycc_convert_internal extbgr_ycc_convert_internal
    133 #define rgb_gray_convert_internal extbgr_gray_convert_internal
    134 #define rgb_rgb_convert_internal extbgr_rgb_convert_internal
    135 #include "jccolext.c"
    136 #undef RGB_RED
    137 #undef RGB_GREEN
    138 #undef RGB_BLUE
    139 #undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
    140 #undef rgb_ycc_convert_internal
    141 #undef rgb_gray_convert_internal
    142 #undef rgb_rgb_convert_internal
    143 
    144 #define RGB_RED EXT_BGRX_RED
    145 #define RGB_GREEN EXT_BGRX_GREEN
    146 #define RGB_BLUE EXT_BGRX_BLUE
    147 #define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_BGRX_PIXELSIZE
    148 #define rgb_ycc_convert_internal extbgrx_ycc_convert_internal
    149 #define rgb_gray_convert_internal extbgrx_gray_convert_internal
    150 #define rgb_rgb_convert_internal extbgrx_rgb_convert_internal
    151 #include "jccolext.c"
    152 #undef RGB_RED
    153 #undef RGB_GREEN
    154 #undef RGB_BLUE
    155 #undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
    156 #undef rgb_ycc_convert_internal
    157 #undef rgb_gray_convert_internal
    158 #undef rgb_rgb_convert_internal
    159 
    160 #define RGB_RED EXT_XBGR_RED
    161 #define RGB_GREEN EXT_XBGR_GREEN
    162 #define RGB_BLUE EXT_XBGR_BLUE
    163 #define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_XBGR_PIXELSIZE
    164 #define rgb_ycc_convert_internal extxbgr_ycc_convert_internal
    165 #define rgb_gray_convert_internal extxbgr_gray_convert_internal
    166 #define rgb_rgb_convert_internal extxbgr_rgb_convert_internal
    167 #include "jccolext.c"
    168 #undef RGB_RED
    169 #undef RGB_GREEN
    170 #undef RGB_BLUE
    171 #undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
    172 #undef rgb_ycc_convert_internal
    173 #undef rgb_gray_convert_internal
    174 #undef rgb_rgb_convert_internal
    175 
    176 #define RGB_RED EXT_XRGB_RED
    177 #define RGB_GREEN EXT_XRGB_GREEN
    178 #define RGB_BLUE EXT_XRGB_BLUE
    179 #define RGB_PIXELSIZE EXT_XRGB_PIXELSIZE
    180 #define rgb_ycc_convert_internal extxrgb_ycc_convert_internal
    181 #define rgb_gray_convert_internal extxrgb_gray_convert_internal
    182 #define rgb_rgb_convert_internal extxrgb_rgb_convert_internal
    183 #include "jccolext.c"
    184 #undef RGB_RED
    185 #undef RGB_GREEN
    186 #undef RGB_BLUE
    187 #undef RGB_PIXELSIZE
    188 #undef rgb_ycc_convert_internal
    189 #undef rgb_gray_convert_internal
    190 #undef rgb_rgb_convert_internal
    191 
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * Initialize for RGB->YCC colorspace conversion.
    195  */
    196 
    197 METHODDEF(void)
    198 rgb_ycc_start (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
    199 {
    200   my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
    201   JLONG *rgb_ycc_tab;
    202   JLONG i;
    203 
    204   /* Allocate and fill in the conversion tables. */
    205   cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab = rgb_ycc_tab = (JLONG *)
    206     (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
    207                                 (TABLE_SIZE * sizeof(JLONG)));
    208 
    209   for (i = 0; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++) {
    210     rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.29900) * i;
    211     rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.58700) * i;
    212     rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.11400) * i     + ONE_HALF;
    213     rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.16874)) * i;
    214     rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.33126)) * i;
    215     /* We use a rounding fudge-factor of 0.5-epsilon for Cb and Cr.
    216      * This ensures that the maximum output will round to MAXJSAMPLE
    217      * not MAXJSAMPLE+1, and thus that we don't have to range-limit.
    218      */
    219     rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CB_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i    + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF-1;
    220 /*  B=>Cb and R=>Cr tables are the same
    221     rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CR_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i    + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF-1;
    222 */
    223     rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.41869)) * i;
    224     rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.08131)) * i;
    225   }
    226 }
    227 
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
    231  */
    232 
    233 METHODDEF(void)
    234 rgb_ycc_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
    235                  JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
    236                  JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
    237 {
    238   switch (cinfo->in_color_space) {
    239     case JCS_EXT_RGB:
    240       extrgb_ycc_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    241                                   num_rows);
    242       break;
    243     case JCS_EXT_RGBX:
    244     case JCS_EXT_RGBA:
    245       extrgbx_ycc_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    246                                    num_rows);
    247       break;
    248     case JCS_EXT_BGR:
    249       extbgr_ycc_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    250                                   num_rows);
    251       break;
    252     case JCS_EXT_BGRX:
    253     case JCS_EXT_BGRA:
    254       extbgrx_ycc_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    255                                    num_rows);
    256       break;
    257     case JCS_EXT_XBGR:
    258     case JCS_EXT_ABGR:
    259       extxbgr_ycc_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    260                                    num_rows);
    261       break;
    262     case JCS_EXT_XRGB:
    263     case JCS_EXT_ARGB:
    264       extxrgb_ycc_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    265                                    num_rows);
    266       break;
    267     default:
    268       rgb_ycc_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    269                                num_rows);
    270       break;
    271   }
    272 }
    273 
    274 
    275 /**************** Cases other than RGB -> YCbCr **************/
    276 
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
    280  */
    281 
    282 METHODDEF(void)
    283 rgb_gray_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
    284                   JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
    285                   JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
    286 {
    287   switch (cinfo->in_color_space) {
    288     case JCS_EXT_RGB:
    289       extrgb_gray_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    290                                    num_rows);
    291       break;
    292     case JCS_EXT_RGBX:
    293     case JCS_EXT_RGBA:
    294       extrgbx_gray_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    295                                     num_rows);
    296       break;
    297     case JCS_EXT_BGR:
    298       extbgr_gray_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    299                                    num_rows);
    300       break;
    301     case JCS_EXT_BGRX:
    302     case JCS_EXT_BGRA:
    303       extbgrx_gray_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    304                                     num_rows);
    305       break;
    306     case JCS_EXT_XBGR:
    307     case JCS_EXT_ABGR:
    308       extxbgr_gray_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    309                                     num_rows);
    310       break;
    311     case JCS_EXT_XRGB:
    312     case JCS_EXT_ARGB:
    313       extxrgb_gray_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    314                                     num_rows);
    315       break;
    316     default:
    317       rgb_gray_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    318                                 num_rows);
    319       break;
    320   }
    321 }
    322 
    323 
    324 /*
    325  * Extended RGB to plain RGB conversion
    326  */
    327 
    328 METHODDEF(void)
    329 rgb_rgb_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
    330                   JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
    331                   JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
    332 {
    333   switch (cinfo->in_color_space) {
    334     case JCS_EXT_RGB:
    335       extrgb_rgb_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    336                                   num_rows);
    337       break;
    338     case JCS_EXT_RGBX:
    339     case JCS_EXT_RGBA:
    340       extrgbx_rgb_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    341                                    num_rows);
    342       break;
    343     case JCS_EXT_BGR:
    344       extbgr_rgb_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    345                                   num_rows);
    346       break;
    347     case JCS_EXT_BGRX:
    348     case JCS_EXT_BGRA:
    349       extbgrx_rgb_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    350                                    num_rows);
    351       break;
    352     case JCS_EXT_XBGR:
    353     case JCS_EXT_ABGR:
    354       extxbgr_rgb_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    355                                    num_rows);
    356       break;
    357     case JCS_EXT_XRGB:
    358     case JCS_EXT_ARGB:
    359       extxrgb_rgb_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    360                                    num_rows);
    361       break;
    362     default:
    363       rgb_rgb_convert_internal(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, output_row,
    364                                num_rows);
    365       break;
    366   }
    367 }
    368 
    369 
    370 /*
    371  * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
    372  * This version handles Adobe-style CMYK->YCCK conversion,
    373  * where we convert R=1-C, G=1-M, and B=1-Y to YCbCr using the same
    374  * conversion as above, while passing K (black) unchanged.
    375  * We assume rgb_ycc_start has been called.
    376  */
    377 
    378 METHODDEF(void)
    379 cmyk_ycck_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
    380                    JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
    381                    JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
    382 {
    383   my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
    384   register int r, g, b;
    385   register JLONG *ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab;
    386   register JSAMPROW inptr;
    387   register JSAMPROW outptr0, outptr1, outptr2, outptr3;
    388   register JDIMENSION col;
    389   JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
    390 
    391   while (--num_rows >= 0) {
    392     inptr = *input_buf++;
    393     outptr0 = output_buf[0][output_row];
    394     outptr1 = output_buf[1][output_row];
    395     outptr2 = output_buf[2][output_row];
    396     outptr3 = output_buf[3][output_row];
    397     output_row++;
    398     for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
    399       r = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[0]);
    400       g = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[1]);
    401       b = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[2]);
    402       /* K passes through as-is */
    403       outptr3[col] = inptr[3];  /* don't need GETJSAMPLE here */
    404       inptr += 4;
    405       /* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations
    406        * must be too; we do not need an explicit range-limiting operation.
    407        * Hence the value being shifted is never negative, and we don't
    408        * need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro.
    409        */
    410       /* Y */
    411       outptr0[col] = (JSAMPLE)
    412                 ((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF])
    413                  >> SCALEBITS);
    414       /* Cb */
    415       outptr1[col] = (JSAMPLE)
    416                 ((ctab[r+R_CB_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CB_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CB_OFF])
    417                  >> SCALEBITS);
    418       /* Cr */
    419       outptr2[col] = (JSAMPLE)
    420                 ((ctab[r+R_CR_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CR_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CR_OFF])
    421                  >> SCALEBITS);
    422     }
    423   }
    424 }
    425 
    426 
    427 /*
    428  * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
    429  * This version handles grayscale output with no conversion.
    430  * The source can be either plain grayscale or YCbCr (since Y == gray).
    431  */
    432 
    433 METHODDEF(void)
    434 grayscale_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
    435                    JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
    436                    JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
    437 {
    438   register JSAMPROW inptr;
    439   register JSAMPROW outptr;
    440   register JDIMENSION col;
    441   JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
    442   int instride = cinfo->input_components;
    443 
    444   while (--num_rows >= 0) {
    445     inptr = *input_buf++;
    446     outptr = output_buf[0][output_row];
    447     output_row++;
    448     for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
    449       outptr[col] = inptr[0];   /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
    450       inptr += instride;
    451     }
    452   }
    453 }
    454 
    455 
    456 /*
    457  * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
    458  * This version handles multi-component colorspaces without conversion.
    459  * We assume input_components == num_components.
    460  */
    461 
    462 METHODDEF(void)
    463 null_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
    464               JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
    465               JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
    466 {
    467   register JSAMPROW inptr;
    468   register JSAMPROW outptr, outptr0, outptr1, outptr2, outptr3;
    469   register JDIMENSION col;
    470   register int ci;
    471   int nc = cinfo->num_components;
    472   JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
    473 
    474   if (nc == 3) {
    475     while (--num_rows >= 0) {
    476       inptr = *input_buf++;
    477       outptr0 = output_buf[0][output_row];
    478       outptr1 = output_buf[1][output_row];
    479       outptr2 = output_buf[2][output_row];
    480       output_row++;
    481       for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
    482         outptr0[col] = *inptr++;
    483         outptr1[col] = *inptr++;
    484         outptr2[col] = *inptr++;
    485       }
    486     }
    487   } else if (nc == 4) {
    488     while (--num_rows >= 0) {
    489       inptr = *input_buf++;
    490       outptr0 = output_buf[0][output_row];
    491       outptr1 = output_buf[1][output_row];
    492       outptr2 = output_buf[2][output_row];
    493       outptr3 = output_buf[3][output_row];
    494       output_row++;
    495       for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
    496         outptr0[col] = *inptr++;
    497         outptr1[col] = *inptr++;
    498         outptr2[col] = *inptr++;
    499         outptr3[col] = *inptr++;
    500       }
    501     }
    502   } else {
    503     while (--num_rows >= 0) {
    504       /* It seems fastest to make a separate pass for each component. */
    505       for (ci = 0; ci < nc; ci++) {
    506         inptr = *input_buf;
    507         outptr = output_buf[ci][output_row];
    508         for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) {
    509           outptr[col] = inptr[ci]; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
    510           inptr += nc;
    511         }
    512       }
    513       input_buf++;
    514       output_row++;
    515     }
    516   }
    517 }
    518 
    519 
    520 /*
    521  * Empty method for start_pass.
    522  */
    523 
    524 METHODDEF(void)
    525 null_method (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
    526 {
    527   /* no work needed */
    528 }
    529 
    530 
    531 /*
    532  * Module initialization routine for input colorspace conversion.
    533  */
    534 
    535 GLOBAL(void)
    536 jinit_color_converter (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
    537 {
    538   my_cconvert_ptr cconvert;
    539 
    540   cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr)
    541     (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
    542                                 sizeof(my_color_converter));
    543   cinfo->cconvert = (struct jpeg_color_converter *) cconvert;
    544   /* set start_pass to null method until we find out differently */
    545   cconvert->pub.start_pass = null_method;
    546 
    547   /* Make sure input_components agrees with in_color_space */
    548   switch (cinfo->in_color_space) {
    549   case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
    550     if (cinfo->input_components != 1)
    551       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
    552     break;
    553 
    554   case JCS_RGB:
    555   case JCS_EXT_RGB:
    556   case JCS_EXT_RGBX:
    557   case JCS_EXT_BGR:
    558   case JCS_EXT_BGRX:
    559   case JCS_EXT_XBGR:
    560   case JCS_EXT_XRGB:
    561   case JCS_EXT_RGBA:
    562   case JCS_EXT_BGRA:
    563   case JCS_EXT_ABGR:
    564   case JCS_EXT_ARGB:
    565     if (cinfo->input_components != rgb_pixelsize[cinfo->in_color_space])
    566       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
    567     break;
    568 
    569   case JCS_YCbCr:
    570     if (cinfo->input_components != 3)
    571       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
    572     break;
    573 
    574   case JCS_CMYK:
    575   case JCS_YCCK:
    576     if (cinfo->input_components != 4)
    577       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
    578     break;
    579 
    580   default:                      /* JCS_UNKNOWN can be anything */
    581     if (cinfo->input_components < 1)
    582       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
    583     break;
    584   }
    585 
    586   /* Check num_components, set conversion method based on requested space */
    587   switch (cinfo->jpeg_color_space) {
    588   case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
    589     if (cinfo->num_components != 1)
    590       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
    591     if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_GRAYSCALE)
    592       cconvert->pub.color_convert = grayscale_convert;
    593     else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB ||
    594              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGB ||
    595              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGBX ||
    596              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGR ||
    597              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGRX ||
    598              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_XBGR ||
    599              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_XRGB ||
    600              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGBA ||
    601              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGRA ||
    602              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_ABGR ||
    603              cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_ARGB) {
    604       if (jsimd_can_rgb_gray())
    605         cconvert->pub.color_convert = jsimd_rgb_gray_convert;
    606       else {
    607         cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
    608         cconvert->pub.color_convert = rgb_gray_convert;
    609       }
    610     } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCbCr)
    611       cconvert->pub.color_convert = grayscale_convert;
    612     else
    613       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
    614     break;
    615 
    616   case JCS_RGB:
    617     if (cinfo->num_components != 3)
    618       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
    619     if (rgb_red[cinfo->in_color_space] == 0 &&
    620         rgb_green[cinfo->in_color_space] == 1 &&
    621         rgb_blue[cinfo->in_color_space] == 2 &&
    622         rgb_pixelsize[cinfo->in_color_space] == 3) {
    623 #if defined(__mips__)
    624       if (jsimd_c_can_null_convert())
    625         cconvert->pub.color_convert = jsimd_c_null_convert;
    626       else
    627 #endif
    628         cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
    629     } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB ||
    630                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGB ||
    631                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGBX ||
    632                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGR ||
    633                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGRX ||
    634                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_XBGR ||
    635                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_XRGB ||
    636                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGBA ||
    637                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGRA ||
    638                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_ABGR ||
    639                cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_ARGB)
    640       cconvert->pub.color_convert = rgb_rgb_convert;
    641     else
    642       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
    643     break;
    644 
    645   case JCS_YCbCr:
    646     if (cinfo->num_components != 3)
    647       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
    648     if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB ||
    649         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGB ||
    650         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGBX ||
    651         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGR ||
    652         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGRX ||
    653         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_XBGR ||
    654         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_XRGB ||
    655         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_RGBA ||
    656         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGRA ||
    657         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_ABGR ||
    658         cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_EXT_ARGB) {
    659       if (jsimd_can_rgb_ycc())
    660         cconvert->pub.color_convert = jsimd_rgb_ycc_convert;
    661       else {
    662         cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
    663         cconvert->pub.color_convert = rgb_ycc_convert;
    664       }
    665     } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCbCr) {
    666 #if defined(__mips__)
    667       if (jsimd_c_can_null_convert())
    668         cconvert->pub.color_convert = jsimd_c_null_convert;
    669       else
    670 #endif
    671         cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
    672     } else
    673       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
    674     break;
    675 
    676   case JCS_CMYK:
    677     if (cinfo->num_components != 4)
    678       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
    679     if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_CMYK) {
    680 #if defined(__mips__)
    681       if (jsimd_c_can_null_convert())
    682         cconvert->pub.color_convert = jsimd_c_null_convert;
    683       else
    684 #endif
    685         cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
    686     } else
    687       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
    688     break;
    689 
    690   case JCS_YCCK:
    691     if (cinfo->num_components != 4)
    692       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
    693     if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_CMYK) {
    694       cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
    695       cconvert->pub.color_convert = cmyk_ycck_convert;
    696     } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCCK) {
    697 #if defined(__mips__)
    698       if (jsimd_c_can_null_convert())
    699         cconvert->pub.color_convert = jsimd_c_null_convert;
    700       else
    701 #endif
    702         cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
    703     } else
    704       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
    705     break;
    706 
    707   default:                      /* allow null conversion of JCS_UNKNOWN */
    708     if (cinfo->jpeg_color_space != cinfo->in_color_space ||
    709         cinfo->num_components != cinfo->input_components)
    710       ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
    711 #if defined(__mips__)
    712     if (jsimd_c_can_null_convert())
    713       cconvert->pub.color_convert = jsimd_c_null_convert;
    714     else
    715 #endif
    716       cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
    717     break;
    718   }
    719 }
    720