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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
     36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     37 
     38 #include <stdio.h>
     39 #include <stdlib.h>
     40 #include <string.h>
     41 
     42 #include "getopt.h"
     43 
     44 int	opterr = 1,		/* if error message should be printed */
     45 	optind = 1,		/* index into parent argv vector */
     46 	optopt,			/* character checked for validity */
     47 	optreset;		/* reset getopt */
     48 char	*optarg;		/* argument associated with option */
     49 
     50 #define	BADCH	(int)'?'
     51 #define	BADARG	(int)':'
     52 #define	EMSG	""
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * getopt --
     56  *	Parse argc/argv argument vector.
     57  */
     58 int
     59 getopt(nargc, nargv, ostr)
     60 	int nargc;
     61 	char * const *nargv;
     62 	const char *ostr;
     63 {
     64 	char *cp;
     65 	static char *__progname;
     66 	static char *place = EMSG;		/* option letter processing */
     67 	char *oli;				/* option letter list index */
     68 
     69 	if (__progname == NULL) {
     70 		if ((cp = strrchr(nargv[0], '/')) != NULL)
     71 			__progname = cp + 1;
     72 		else
     73 			__progname = nargv[0];
     74 	}
     75 	if (optreset || !*place) {		/* update scanning pointer */
     76 		optreset = 0;
     77 		if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') {
     78 			place = EMSG;
     79 			return (-1);
     80 		}
     81 		if (place[1] && *++place == '-') {	/* found "--" */
     82 			++optind;
     83 			place = EMSG;
     84 			return (-1);
     85 		}
     86 	}					/* option letter okay? */
     87 	if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
     88 	    !(oli = strchr(ostr, optopt))) {
     89 		/*
     90 		 * if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
     91 		 * assume it means -1.
     92 		 */
     93 		if (optopt == (int)'-')
     94 			return (-1);
     95 		if (!*place)
     96 			++optind;
     97 		if (opterr && *ostr != ':')
     98 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
     99 			    "%s: illegal option -- %c\n", __progname, optopt);
    100 		return (BADCH);
    101 	}
    102 	if (*++oli != ':') {			/* don't need argument */
    103 		optarg = NULL;
    104 		if (!*place)
    105 			++optind;
    106 	}
    107 	else {					/* need an argument */
    108 		if (*place)			/* no white space */
    109 			optarg = place;
    110 		else if (nargc <= ++optind) {	/* no arg */
    111 			place = EMSG;
    112 			if (*ostr == ':')
    113 				return (BADARG);
    114 			if (opterr)
    115 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
    116 				    "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
    117 				    __progname, optopt);
    118 			return (BADCH);
    119 		}
    120 	 	else				/* white space */
    121 			optarg = nargv[optind];
    122 		place = EMSG;
    123 		++optind;
    124 	}
    125 	return (optopt);			/* dump back option letter */
    126 }
    127