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      1 
      2 // libpng_read_fuzzer.cc
      3 // Copyright 2017 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
      4 // Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      5 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that may
      6 // be found in the LICENSE file https://cs.chromium.org/chromium/src/LICENSE
      7 
      8 // Last changed in libpng 1.6.33beta03 [September 27, 2017]
      9 
     10 // The modifications in 2017 by Glenn Randers-Pehrson include
     11 // 1. addition of a PNG_CLEANUP macro,
     12 // 2. setting the option to ignore ADLER32 checksums,
     13 // 3. adding "#include <string.h>" which is needed on some platforms
     14 //    to provide memcpy().
     15 // 4. adding read_end_info() and creating an end_info structure.
     16 
     17 #include <stddef.h>
     18 #include <stdint.h>
     19 #include <string.h>
     20 
     21 #include <vector>
     22 
     23 #define PNG_INTERNAL
     24 #include "png.h"
     25 
     26 struct BufState {
     27   const uint8_t* data;
     28   size_t bytes_left;
     29 };
     30 
     31 struct PngObjectHandler {
     32   png_infop info_ptr = nullptr;
     33   png_structp png_ptr = nullptr;
     34   png_infop end_info_ptr = nullptr;
     35   png_voidp row_ptr = nullptr;
     36   BufState* buf_state = nullptr;
     37 
     38   ~PngObjectHandler() {
     39     if (row_ptr)
     40       png_free(png_ptr, row_ptr);
     41     if (end_info_ptr)
     42       png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, &end_info_ptr);
     43     else if (info_ptr) 
     44       png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, &info_ptr, nullptr);
     45     else
     46       png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, nullptr, nullptr);
     47     delete buf_state;
     48   }
     49 };
     50 
     51 void user_read_data(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t length) {
     52   BufState* buf_state = static_cast<BufState*>(png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr));
     53   if (length > buf_state->bytes_left) {
     54     png_error(png_ptr, "read error");
     55   }
     56   memcpy(data, buf_state->data, length);
     57   buf_state->bytes_left -= length;
     58   buf_state->data += length;
     59 }
     60 
     61 static const int kPngHeaderSize = 8;
     62 
     63 // Entry point for LibFuzzer.
     64 // Roughly follows the libpng book example:
     65 // http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/book/chapter13.html
     66 
     67 extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
     68   if (size < kPngHeaderSize) {
     69     return 0;
     70   }
     71 
     72   std::vector<unsigned char> v(data, data + size);
     73   if (png_sig_cmp(v.data(), 0, kPngHeaderSize)) {
     74     // not a PNG.
     75     return 0;
     76   }
     77 
     78   PngObjectHandler png_handler;
     79   png_handler.png_ptr = nullptr;
     80   png_handler.row_ptr = nullptr;
     81   png_handler.info_ptr = nullptr;
     82   png_handler.end_info_ptr = nullptr;
     83 
     84   png_handler.png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
     85     (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
     86   if (!png_handler.png_ptr) {
     87     return 0;
     88   }
     89 
     90 #define PNG_CLEANUP \
     91   if(png_handler.png_ptr) \
     92   { \
     93     if (png_handler.row_ptr) \
     94       png_free(png_handler.png_ptr, png_handler.row_ptr); \
     95     if (png_handler.end_info_ptr) \
     96       png_destroy_read_struct(&png_handler.png_ptr, &png_handler.info_ptr,\
     97         &png_handler.end_info_ptr); \
     98     else if (png_handler.info_ptr) \
     99       png_destroy_read_struct(&png_handler.png_ptr, &png_handler.info_ptr,\
    100         nullptr); \
    101     else \
    102       png_destroy_read_struct(&png_handler.png_ptr, nullptr, nullptr); \
    103     png_handler.png_ptr = nullptr; \
    104     png_handler.row_ptr = nullptr; \
    105     png_handler.info_ptr = nullptr; \
    106     png_handler.end_info_ptr = nullptr; \
    107   }
    108 
    109   png_handler.info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_handler.png_ptr);
    110   if (!png_handler.info_ptr) {
    111     PNG_CLEANUP
    112     return 0;
    113   }
    114 
    115   png_handler.end_info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_handler.png_ptr);
    116   if (!png_handler.end_info_ptr) {
    117     PNG_CLEANUP
    118     return 0;
    119   }
    120 
    121   /* Treat benign errors as warnings */
    122   png_set_benign_errors(png_handler.png_ptr, 1);
    123 
    124   png_set_crc_action(png_handler.png_ptr, PNG_CRC_QUIET_USE, PNG_CRC_QUIET_USE);
    125 
    126 #ifdef PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32
    127   png_set_option(png_handler.png_ptr, PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32, PNG_OPTION_ON);
    128 #endif
    129 
    130   // Setting up reading from buffer.
    131   png_handler.buf_state = new BufState();
    132   png_handler.buf_state->data = data + kPngHeaderSize;
    133   png_handler.buf_state->bytes_left = size - kPngHeaderSize;
    134   png_set_read_fn(png_handler.png_ptr, png_handler.buf_state, user_read_data);
    135   png_set_sig_bytes(png_handler.png_ptr, kPngHeaderSize);
    136 
    137   if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_handler.png_ptr))) {
    138     PNG_CLEANUP
    139     return 0;
    140   }
    141 
    142   // Reading.
    143   png_read_info(png_handler.png_ptr, png_handler.info_ptr);
    144   png_read_update_info(png_handler.png_ptr, png_handler.info_ptr);
    145   png_handler.row_ptr = png_malloc(
    146       png_handler.png_ptr, png_get_rowbytes(png_handler.png_ptr,
    147                                                png_handler.info_ptr));
    148 
    149   // reset error handler to put png_deleter into scope.
    150   if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_handler.png_ptr))) {
    151     PNG_CLEANUP
    152     return 0;
    153   }
    154 
    155   png_uint_32 width, height;
    156   int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type, compression_type;
    157   int filter_type;
    158 
    159   if (!png_get_IHDR(png_handler.png_ptr, png_handler.info_ptr, &width,
    160                     &height, &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type,
    161                     &compression_type, &filter_type)) {
    162     PNG_CLEANUP
    163     return 0;
    164   }
    165 
    166   // This is going to be too slow.
    167   if (width && height > 100000000 / width) {
    168     PNG_CLEANUP
    169     return 0;
    170   }
    171 
    172   int passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_handler.png_ptr);
    173   png_start_read_image(png_handler.png_ptr);
    174 
    175   /* To do: prevent the optimizer from removing this code entirely */
    176   for (int pass = 0; pass < passes; ++pass) {
    177     for (png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    178       png_read_row(png_handler.png_ptr,
    179                    static_cast<png_bytep>(png_handler.row_ptr), nullptr);
    180     }
    181   }
    182 
    183   png_read_end(png_handler.png_ptr, png_handler.end_info_ptr);
    184 
    185   PNG_CLEANUP
    186 
    187   /* TO do: exercise the progressive reader here */
    188 
    189   return 0;
    190 }
    191