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      1 //===- FlattenCFGPass.cpp - CFG Flatten Pass ----------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements flattening of CFG.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
     15 #include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
     16 #include "llvm/IR/CFG.h"
     17 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
     18 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
     19 using namespace llvm;
     20 
     21 #define DEBUG_TYPE "flattencfg"
     22 
     23 namespace {
     24 struct FlattenCFGPass : public FunctionPass {
     25   static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
     26 public:
     27   FlattenCFGPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
     28     initializeFlattenCFGPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
     29   }
     30   bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
     31 
     32   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
     33     AU.addRequired<AAResultsWrapperPass>();
     34   }
     35 
     36 private:
     37   AliasAnalysis *AA;
     38 };
     39 }
     40 
     41 char FlattenCFGPass::ID = 0;
     42 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(FlattenCFGPass, "flattencfg", "Flatten the CFG", false,
     43                       false)
     44 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(AAResultsWrapperPass)
     45 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(FlattenCFGPass, "flattencfg", "Flatten the CFG", false,
     46                     false)
     47 
     48 // Public interface to the FlattenCFG pass
     49 FunctionPass *llvm::createFlattenCFGPass() { return new FlattenCFGPass(); }
     50 
     51 /// iterativelyFlattenCFG - Call FlattenCFG on all the blocks in the function,
     52 /// iterating until no more changes are made.
     53 static bool iterativelyFlattenCFG(Function &F, AliasAnalysis *AA) {
     54   bool Changed = false;
     55   bool LocalChange = true;
     56   while (LocalChange) {
     57     LocalChange = false;
     58 
     59     // Loop over all of the basic blocks and remove them if they are unneeded...
     60     //
     61     for (Function::iterator BBIt = F.begin(); BBIt != F.end();) {
     62       if (FlattenCFG(&*BBIt++, AA)) {
     63         LocalChange = true;
     64       }
     65     }
     66     Changed |= LocalChange;
     67   }
     68   return Changed;
     69 }
     70 
     71 bool FlattenCFGPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
     72   AA = &getAnalysis<AAResultsWrapperPass>().getAAResults();
     73   bool EverChanged = false;
     74   // iterativelyFlattenCFG can make some blocks dead.
     75   while (iterativelyFlattenCFG(F, AA)) {
     76     removeUnreachableBlocks(F);
     77     EverChanged = true;
     78   }
     79   return EverChanged;
     80 }
     81