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      1 //===-- llvm-dwarfdump.cpp - Debug info dumping utility for llvm ----------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This program is a utility that works like "dwarfdump".
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     15 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DIContext.h"
     17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
     18 #include "llvm/Object/MachOUniversal.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Object/RelocVisitor.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
     22 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
     23 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
     24 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
     25 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
     26 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     27 #include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
     28 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
     29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     30 #include <algorithm>
     31 #include <cstring>
     32 #include <string>
     33 #include <system_error>
     34 
     35 using namespace llvm;
     36 using namespace object;
     37 
     38 static cl::list<std::string>
     39 InputFilenames(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<input object files or .dSYM bundles>"),
     40                cl::ZeroOrMore);
     41 
     42 static cl::opt<DIDumpType> DumpType(
     43     "debug-dump", cl::init(DIDT_All), cl::desc("Dump of debug sections:"),
     44     cl::values(
     45         clEnumValN(DIDT_All, "all", "Dump all debug sections"),
     46         clEnumValN(DIDT_Abbrev, "abbrev", ".debug_abbrev"),
     47         clEnumValN(DIDT_AbbrevDwo, "abbrev.dwo", ".debug_abbrev.dwo"),
     48         clEnumValN(DIDT_AppleNames, "apple_names", ".apple_names"),
     49         clEnumValN(DIDT_AppleTypes, "apple_types", ".apple_types"),
     50         clEnumValN(DIDT_AppleNamespaces, "apple_namespaces",
     51                    ".apple_namespaces"),
     52         clEnumValN(DIDT_AppleObjC, "apple_objc", ".apple_objc"),
     53         clEnumValN(DIDT_Aranges, "aranges", ".debug_aranges"),
     54         clEnumValN(DIDT_Info, "info", ".debug_info"),
     55         clEnumValN(DIDT_InfoDwo, "info.dwo", ".debug_info.dwo"),
     56         clEnumValN(DIDT_Types, "types", ".debug_types"),
     57         clEnumValN(DIDT_TypesDwo, "types.dwo", ".debug_types.dwo"),
     58         clEnumValN(DIDT_Line, "line", ".debug_line"),
     59         clEnumValN(DIDT_LineDwo, "line.dwo", ".debug_line.dwo"),
     60         clEnumValN(DIDT_Loc, "loc", ".debug_loc"),
     61         clEnumValN(DIDT_LocDwo, "loc.dwo", ".debug_loc.dwo"),
     62         clEnumValN(DIDT_Frames, "frames", ".debug_frame"),
     63         clEnumValN(DIDT_Macro, "macro", ".debug_macinfo"),
     64         clEnumValN(DIDT_Ranges, "ranges", ".debug_ranges"),
     65         clEnumValN(DIDT_Pubnames, "pubnames", ".debug_pubnames"),
     66         clEnumValN(DIDT_Pubtypes, "pubtypes", ".debug_pubtypes"),
     67         clEnumValN(DIDT_GnuPubnames, "gnu_pubnames", ".debug_gnu_pubnames"),
     68         clEnumValN(DIDT_GnuPubtypes, "gnu_pubtypes", ".debug_gnu_pubtypes"),
     69         clEnumValN(DIDT_Str, "str", ".debug_str"),
     70         clEnumValN(DIDT_StrDwo, "str.dwo", ".debug_str.dwo"),
     71         clEnumValN(DIDT_StrOffsetsDwo, "str_offsets.dwo",
     72                    ".debug_str_offsets.dwo"),
     73         clEnumValN(DIDT_CUIndex, "cu_index", ".debug_cu_index"),
     74         clEnumValN(DIDT_TUIndex, "tu_index", ".debug_tu_index"), clEnumValEnd));
     75 
     76 static void error(StringRef Filename, std::error_code EC) {
     77   if (!EC)
     78     return;
     79   errs() << Filename << ": " << EC.message() << "\n";
     80   exit(1);
     81 }
     82 
     83 static void DumpObjectFile(ObjectFile &Obj, Twine Filename) {
     84   std::unique_ptr<DIContext> DICtx(new DWARFContextInMemory(Obj));
     85 
     86   outs() << Filename.str() << ":\tfile format " << Obj.getFileFormatName()
     87          << "\n\n";
     88   // Dump the complete DWARF structure.
     89   DICtx->dump(outs(), DumpType);
     90 }
     91 
     92 static void DumpInput(StringRef Filename) {
     93   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BuffOrErr =
     94       MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Filename);
     95   error(Filename, BuffOrErr.getError());
     96   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buff = std::move(BuffOrErr.get());
     97 
     98   Expected<std::unique_ptr<Binary>> BinOrErr =
     99       object::createBinary(Buff->getMemBufferRef());
    100   if (!BinOrErr)
    101     error(Filename, errorToErrorCode(BinOrErr.takeError()));
    102 
    103   if (auto *Obj = dyn_cast<ObjectFile>(BinOrErr->get()))
    104     DumpObjectFile(*Obj, Filename);
    105   else if (auto *Fat = dyn_cast<MachOUniversalBinary>(BinOrErr->get()))
    106     for (auto &ObjForArch : Fat->objects()) {
    107       auto MachOOrErr = ObjForArch.getAsObjectFile();
    108       error(Filename, errorToErrorCode(MachOOrErr.takeError()));
    109       DumpObjectFile(**MachOOrErr,
    110                      Filename + " (" + ObjForArch.getArchTypeName() + ")");
    111     }
    112 }
    113 
    114 /// If the input path is a .dSYM bundle (as created by the dsymutil tool),
    115 /// replace it with individual entries for each of the object files inside the
    116 /// bundle otherwise return the input path.
    117 static std::vector<std::string> expandBundle(const std::string &InputPath) {
    118   std::vector<std::string> BundlePaths;
    119   SmallString<256> BundlePath(InputPath);
    120   // Manually open up the bundle to avoid introducing additional dependencies.
    121   if (sys::fs::is_directory(BundlePath) &&
    122       sys::path::extension(BundlePath) == ".dSYM") {
    123     std::error_code EC;
    124     sys::path::append(BundlePath, "Contents", "Resources", "DWARF");
    125     for (sys::fs::directory_iterator Dir(BundlePath, EC), DirEnd;
    126          Dir != DirEnd && !EC; Dir.increment(EC)) {
    127       const std::string &Path = Dir->path();
    128       sys::fs::file_status Status;
    129       EC = sys::fs::status(Path, Status);
    130       error(Path, EC);
    131       switch (Status.type()) {
    132       case sys::fs::file_type::regular_file:
    133       case sys::fs::file_type::symlink_file:
    134       case sys::fs::file_type::type_unknown:
    135         BundlePaths.push_back(Path);
    136         break;
    137       default: /*ignore*/;
    138       }
    139     }
    140     error(BundlePath, EC);
    141   }
    142   if (!BundlePaths.size())
    143     BundlePaths.push_back(InputPath);
    144   return BundlePaths;
    145 }
    146 
    147 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    148   // Print a stack trace if we signal out.
    149   sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal(argv[0]);
    150   PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc, argv);
    151   llvm_shutdown_obj Y;  // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
    152 
    153   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm dwarf dumper\n");
    154 
    155   // Defaults to a.out if no filenames specified.
    156   if (InputFilenames.size() == 0)
    157     InputFilenames.push_back("a.out");
    158 
    159   // Expand any .dSYM bundles to the individual object files contained therein.
    160   std::vector<std::string> Objects;
    161   for (const auto &F : InputFilenames) {
    162     auto Objs = expandBundle(F);
    163     Objects.insert(Objects.end(), Objs.begin(), Objs.end());
    164   }
    165 
    166   std::for_each(Objects.begin(), Objects.end(), DumpInput);
    167 
    168   return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    169 }
    170