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      1 /*
      2  *
      3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
      4  *
      5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      8  *   (at your option) any later version.
      9  *
     10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
     12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
     13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
     14  *
     15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
     17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * NAME
     22  *	kill05.c
     23  *
     24  * DESCRIPTION
     25  *	Test case to check that kill() fails when passed a pid owned by another
     26  *	user.
     27  *
     28  * ALGORITHM
     29  *	call setup
     30  *	loop if the -i option was given
     31  *	setup a shared memory segment to for a flag which will notify
     32  *	ltpuser1's process that life is not worth living in a continuous loop.
     33  *	fork a child and set the euid to ltpuser1
     34  *	set the parents euid to ltpuser2
     35  *	execute the kill system call on ltpuser1's pid
     36  *	check the return value
     37  *	if return value is not -1
     38  *		issue a FAIL message, break remaining tests and cleanup
     39  *      if we are doing functional testing
     40  *              if the errno was set to 1 (Operation not permitted)
     41  *                      issue a PASS message
     42  *              otherwise
     43  *                      issue a FAIL message
     44  *	call cleanup
     45  *
     46  * USAGE
     47  *  kill05 [-c n] [-e] [-i n] [-I x] [-P x] [-t]
     48  *     where,  -c n : Run n copies concurrently.
     49  *             -e   : Turn on errno logging.
     50  *             -i n : Execute test n times.
     51  *             -I x : Execute test for x seconds.
     52  *             -P x : Pause for x seconds between iterations.
     53  *             -t   : Turn on syscall timing.
     54  *
     55  * HISTORY
     56  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
     57  *
     58  *      26/02/2008 Renaud Lottiaux (Renaud.Lottiaux (at) kerlabs.com)
     59  *      - Fix wrong return value check on shmat system call (leading to
     60  *        segfault in case of error with this syscall).
     61  *      - Fix deletion of IPC memory segment. Segment was not correctly
     62  *        deleted due to the change of uid during the test.
     63  *
     64  * RESTRICTIONS
     65  *	This test must be run as root.
     66  *	Looping with the -i option does not work correctly.
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/types.h>
     70 #include <sys/ipc.h>
     71 #include <sys/shm.h>
     72 #include <sys/wait.h>
     73 #include <errno.h>
     74 #include <pwd.h>
     75 #include <signal.h>
     76 #include <string.h>
     77 #include <stdio.h>
     78 #include <stdlib.h>
     79 #include <unistd.h>
     80 
     81 #include "test.h"
     82 #include "safe_macros.h"
     83 
     84 extern void rm_shm(int);
     85 
     86 void cleanup(void);
     87 void setup(void);
     88 void do_child(void);
     89 void do_master_child(char **av);
     90 
     91 char *TCID = "kill05";
     92 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
     93 int shmid1 = -1;
     94 extern key_t semkey;
     95 int *flag;
     96 
     97 extern int getipckey();
     98 
     99 #define TEST_SIG SIGKILL
    100 
    101 int main(int ac, char **av)
    102 {
    103 	pid_t pid;
    104 	int status;
    105 
    106 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
    107 #ifdef UCLINUX
    108 	maybe_run_child(&do_child, "");
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 	setup();		/* global setup */
    112 
    113 	pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
    114 	if (pid == -1)
    115 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Fork failed");
    116 	else if (pid == 0)
    117 		do_master_child(av);
    118 
    119 	if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
    120 		tst_resm(TBROK | TERRNO, "waitpid failed");
    121 	else if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
    122 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "child exited abnormally");
    123 	else
    124 		tst_resm(TPASS, "received expected errno(EPERM)");
    125 	cleanup();
    126 	tst_exit();
    127 }
    128 
    129 void wait_for_flag(int value)
    130 {
    131 	while (1) {
    132 		if (*flag == value)
    133 			break;
    134 		else
    135 			sleep(1);
    136 	}
    137 }
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * do_master_child()
    141  */
    142 void do_master_child(char **av)
    143 {
    144 	pid_t pid1;
    145 	int status;
    146 
    147 	char user1name[] = "nobody";
    148 	char user2name[] = "bin";
    149 
    150 	struct passwd *ltpuser1, *ltpuser2;
    151 
    152 	tst_count = 0;
    153 
    154 	*flag = 0;
    155 
    156 	pid1 = FORK_OR_VFORK();
    157 
    158 	if (pid1 == -1)
    159 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "Fork failed");
    160 
    161 	if (pid1 == 0) {
    162 		ltpuser1 = SAFE_GETPWNAM(NULL, user1name);
    163 		if (setreuid(ltpuser1->pw_uid, ltpuser1->pw_uid) == -1) {
    164 			perror("setreuid failed (in child)");
    165 			exit(1);
    166 		}
    167 		*flag = 1;
    168 #ifdef UCLINUX
    169 		if (self_exec(av[0], "") < 0) {
    170 			perror("self_exec failed");
    171 			exit(1);
    172 		}
    173 #else
    174 		do_child();
    175 #endif
    176 	}
    177 	ltpuser2 = SAFE_GETPWNAM(NULL, user2name);
    178 	if (setreuid(ltpuser2->pw_uid, ltpuser2->pw_uid) == -1) {
    179 		perror("seteuid failed");
    180 		exit(1);
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	/* wait until child sets its euid */
    184 	wait_for_flag(1);
    185 
    186 	TEST(kill(pid1, TEST_SIG));
    187 
    188 	/* signal the child that we're done */
    189 	*flag = 2;
    190 
    191 	if (waitpid(pid1, &status, 0) == -1) {
    192 		perror("waitpid failed");
    193 		exit(1);
    194 	}
    195 
    196 	if (TEST_RETURN != -1) {
    197 		printf("kill succeeded unexpectedly\n");
    198 		exit(1);
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * Check to see if the errno was set to the expected
    203 	 * value of 1 : EPERM
    204 	 */
    205 	if (TEST_ERRNO == EPERM) {
    206 		printf("kill failed with EPERM\n");
    207 		exit(0);
    208 	}
    209 	perror("kill failed unexpectedly");
    210 	exit(1);
    211 }
    212 
    213 void do_child(void)
    214 {
    215 	wait_for_flag(2);
    216 	exit(0);
    217 }
    218 
    219 void setup(void)
    220 {
    221 	tst_require_root();
    222 
    223 	TEST_PAUSE;
    224 
    225 	tst_tmpdir();
    226 
    227 	semkey = getipckey();
    228 
    229 	if ((shmid1 = shmget(semkey, getpagesize(), 0666 | IPC_CREAT)) == -1)
    230 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "Failed to setup shared memory");
    231 
    232 	if ((flag = shmat(shmid1, 0, 0)) == (int *)-1)
    233 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
    234 			 "Failed to attach shared memory:%d", shmid1);
    235 }
    236 
    237 void cleanup(void)
    238 {
    239 	rm_shm(shmid1);
    240 
    241 	tst_rmdir();
    242 }
    243