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      1 /*
      2 * Copyright (c) 2005, Bull S.A..  All rights reserved.
      3 * Created by: Sebastien Decugis
      4 
      5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      6 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
      7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8 *
      9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
     10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     12 *
     13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     14 * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
     15 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
     16 
     17 * This sample test aims to check the following assertion:
     18 *
     19 * If there is not enough memory to store handler adresses,
     20 * the function returns ENOMEM.
     21 
     22 * The steps are:
     23 * -> Register up to 10000 handlers.
     24 * -> In case of failure, check the error code is ENOMEM.
     25 * -> Otherwise, check the handlers are all executed..
     26 
     27 */
     28 
     29 /* We are testing conformance to IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition */
     30 #define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
     31 
     32 /******************************************************************************/
     33 /*************************** standard includes ********************************/
     34 /******************************************************************************/
     35 #include <pthread.h>
     36 #include <stdarg.h>
     37 #include <stdio.h>
     38 #include <stdlib.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 #include <unistd.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/wait.h>
     43 #include <errno.h>
     44 
     45 /******************************************************************************/
     46 /***************************   Test framework   *******************************/
     47 /******************************************************************************/
     48 #include "../testfrmw/testfrmw.h"
     49 #include "../testfrmw/testfrmw.c"
     50 /* This header is responsible for defining the following macros:
     51  * UNRESOLVED(ret, descr);
     52  *    where descr is a description of the error and ret is an int
     53  *   (error code for example)
     54  * FAILED(descr);
     55  *    where descr is a short text saying why the test has failed.
     56  * PASSED();
     57  *    No parameter.
     58  *
     59  * Both three macros shall terminate the calling process.
     60  * The testcase shall not terminate in any other maneer.
     61  *
     62  * The other file defines the functions
     63  * void output_init()
     64  * void output(char * string, ...)
     65  *
     66  * Those may be used to output information.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /******************************************************************************/
     70 /**************************** Configuration ***********************************/
     71 /******************************************************************************/
     72 #ifndef VERBOSE
     73 #define VERBOSE 1
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 /******************************************************************************/
     77 /***************************    Test case   ***********************************/
     78 /******************************************************************************/
     79 
     80 pthread_mutex_t mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
     81 
     82 int controls[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
     83 
     84 /* pthread_atfork handlers */
     85 void prepare(void)
     86 {
     87 	controls[0]++;
     88 }
     89 
     90 void parent(void)
     91 {
     92 	controls[1]++;
     93 }
     94 
     95 void child(void)
     96 {
     97 	controls[2]++;
     98 }
     99 
    100 /* Thread function */
    101 void *threaded(void *arg)
    102 {
    103 	int ret, status;
    104 	pid_t child, ctl;
    105 
    106 	/* Wait main thread has registered the handler */
    107 	ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx);
    108 
    109 	if (ret != 0) {
    110 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to lock mutex");
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx);
    114 
    115 	if (ret != 0) {
    116 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to unlock mutex");
    117 	}
    118 
    119 	/* fork */
    120 	child = fork();
    121 
    122 	if (child == -1) {
    123 		UNRESOLVED(errno, "Failed to fork");
    124 	}
    125 
    126 	/* child */
    127 	if (child == 0) {
    128 		if (controls[0] != 10000) {
    129 			FAILED("prepare handler skipped some rounds");
    130 		}
    131 
    132 		if (controls[2] != 10000) {
    133 			FAILED("child handler skipped some rounds");
    134 		}
    135 
    136 		/* We're done */
    137 		exit(PTS_PASS);
    138 	}
    139 
    140 	if (controls[0] != 10000) {
    141 		FAILED("prepare handler skipped some rounds");
    142 	}
    143 
    144 	if (controls[1] != 10000) {
    145 		FAILED("parent handler skipped some rounds");
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	/* Parent joins the child */
    149 	ctl = waitpid(child, &status, 0);
    150 
    151 	if (ctl != child) {
    152 		UNRESOLVED(errno, "Waitpid returned the wrong PID");
    153 	}
    154 
    155 	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || (WEXITSTATUS(status) != PTS_PASS)) {
    156 		FAILED("Child exited abnormally");
    157 	}
    158 
    159 	/* quit */
    160 	return NULL;
    161 }
    162 
    163 /* The main test function. */
    164 int main(void)
    165 {
    166 	int ret, i;
    167 	pthread_t ch;
    168 
    169 	/* Initialize output */
    170 	output_init();
    171 
    172 	ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx);
    173 
    174 	if (ret != 0) {
    175 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to lock mutex");
    176 	}
    177 
    178 	ret = pthread_create(&ch, NULL, threaded, NULL);
    179 
    180 	if (ret != 0) {
    181 		UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to create a thread");
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	/* Register the handlers */
    185 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
    186 		ret = pthread_atfork(prepare, parent, child);
    187 
    188 		if (ret == ENOMEM) {
    189 			output("ENOMEM returned after %i iterations\n", i);
    190 			break;
    191 		}
    192 
    193 		if (ret != 0) {
    194 			UNRESOLVED(ret,
    195 				   "Failed to register the atfork handlers");
    196 		}
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	if (ret == 0) {
    200 
    201 		/* Let the child go on */
    202 		ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx);
    203 
    204 		if (ret != 0) {
    205 			UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to unlock mutex");
    206 		}
    207 
    208 		ret = pthread_join(ch, NULL);
    209 
    210 		if (ret != 0) {
    211 			UNRESOLVED(ret, "Failed to join the thread");
    212 		}
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	/* Test passed */
    216 #if VERBOSE > 0
    217 
    218 	output("Test passed\n");
    219 
    220 #endif
    221 
    222 	PASSED;
    223 }
    224