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      1 // Copyright 2017 PDFium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 // Original code copyright 2014 Foxit Software Inc. http://www.foxitsoftware.com
      6 
      7 #include "core/fxcrt/fx_random.h"
      8 
      9 #include "core/fxcrt/fx_memory.h"
     10 #include "core/fxcrt/fx_string.h"
     11 #include "core/fxcrt/fx_system.h"
     12 
     13 #define MT_N 848
     14 #define MT_M 456
     15 #define MT_Matrix_A 0x9908b0df
     16 #define MT_Upper_Mask 0x80000000
     17 #define MT_Lower_Mask 0x7fffffff
     18 
     19 #if _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     20 #include <wincrypt.h>
     21 #else  // _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     22 #include <sys/time.h>
     23 #include <unistd.h>
     24 #endif  // _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     25 
     26 namespace {
     27 
     28 struct MTContext {
     29   uint32_t mti;
     30   uint32_t mt[MT_N];
     31 };
     32 
     33 bool g_bHaveGlobalSeed = false;
     34 uint32_t g_nGlobalSeed = 0;
     35 
     36 #if _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     37 bool GenerateSeedFromCryptoRandom(uint32_t* pSeed) {
     38   HCRYPTPROV hCP = 0;
     39   if (!::CryptAcquireContext(&hCP, nullptr, nullptr, PROV_RSA_FULL, 0) ||
     40       !hCP) {
     41     return false;
     42   }
     43   ::CryptGenRandom(hCP, sizeof(uint32_t), reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(pSeed));
     44   ::CryptReleaseContext(hCP, 0);
     45   return true;
     46 }
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 uint32_t GenerateSeedFromEnvironment() {
     50   char c;
     51   uintptr_t p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&c);
     52   uint32_t seed = ~static_cast<uint32_t>(p >> 3);
     53 #if _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     54   SYSTEMTIME st;
     55   GetSystemTime(&st);
     56   seed ^= static_cast<uint32_t>(st.wSecond) * 1000000;
     57   seed ^= static_cast<uint32_t>(st.wMilliseconds) * 1000;
     58   seed ^= GetCurrentProcessId();
     59 #else   // _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     60   struct timeval tv;
     61   gettimeofday(&tv, 0);
     62   seed ^= static_cast<uint32_t>(tv.tv_sec) * 1000000;
     63   seed ^= static_cast<uint32_t>(tv.tv_usec);
     64   seed ^= static_cast<uint32_t>(getpid());
     65 #endif  // _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     66   return seed;
     67 }
     68 
     69 void* ContextFromNextGlobalSeed() {
     70   if (!g_bHaveGlobalSeed) {
     71 #if _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     72     if (!GenerateSeedFromCryptoRandom(&g_nGlobalSeed))
     73       g_nGlobalSeed = GenerateSeedFromEnvironment();
     74 #else   // _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     75     g_nGlobalSeed = GenerateSeedFromEnvironment();
     76 #endif  // _FX_PLATFORM_ == _FX_PLATFORM_WINDOWS_
     77     g_bHaveGlobalSeed = true;
     78   }
     79   return FX_Random_MT_Start(++g_nGlobalSeed);
     80 }
     81 
     82 }  // namespace
     83 
     84 void* FX_Random_MT_Start(uint32_t dwSeed) {
     85   MTContext* pContext = FX_Alloc(MTContext, 1);
     86   uint32_t* pBuf = pContext->mt;
     87   pBuf[0] = dwSeed;
     88   for (uint32_t i = 1; i < MT_N; i++)
     89     pBuf[i] = (1812433253UL * (pBuf[i - 1] ^ (pBuf[i - 1] >> 30)) + i);
     90 
     91   pContext->mti = MT_N;
     92   return pContext;
     93 }
     94 
     95 uint32_t FX_Random_MT_Generate(void* pContext) {
     96   MTContext* pMTC = static_cast<MTContext*>(pContext);
     97   uint32_t* pBuf = pMTC->mt;
     98   uint32_t v;
     99   if (pMTC->mti >= MT_N) {
    100     static const uint32_t mag[2] = {0, MT_Matrix_A};
    101     uint32_t kk;
    102     for (kk = 0; kk < MT_N - MT_M; kk++) {
    103       v = (pBuf[kk] & MT_Upper_Mask) | (pBuf[kk + 1] & MT_Lower_Mask);
    104       pBuf[kk] = pBuf[kk + MT_M] ^ (v >> 1) ^ mag[v & 1];
    105     }
    106     for (; kk < MT_N - 1; kk++) {
    107       v = (pBuf[kk] & MT_Upper_Mask) | (pBuf[kk + 1] & MT_Lower_Mask);
    108       pBuf[kk] = pBuf[kk + (MT_M - MT_N)] ^ (v >> 1) ^ mag[v & 1];
    109     }
    110     v = (pBuf[MT_N - 1] & MT_Upper_Mask) | (pBuf[0] & MT_Lower_Mask);
    111     pBuf[MT_N - 1] = pBuf[MT_M - 1] ^ (v >> 1) ^ mag[v & 1];
    112     pMTC->mti = 0;
    113   }
    114   v = pBuf[pMTC->mti++];
    115   v ^= (v >> 11);
    116   v ^= (v << 7) & 0x9d2c5680UL;
    117   v ^= (v << 15) & 0xefc60000UL;
    118   v ^= (v >> 18);
    119   return v;
    120 }
    121 
    122 void FX_Random_MT_Close(void* pContext) {
    123   FX_Free(pContext);
    124 }
    125 
    126 void FX_Random_GenerateMT(uint32_t* pBuffer, int32_t iCount) {
    127   void* pContext = ContextFromNextGlobalSeed();
    128   while (iCount-- > 0)
    129     *pBuffer++ = FX_Random_MT_Generate(pContext);
    130 
    131   FX_Random_MT_Close(pContext);
    132 }
    133