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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 syntax = "proto2";
      6 option cc_enable_arenas = true;
      7 
      8 package quipper;
      9 
     10 // Stores information from a perf session generated via running:
     11 // "perf record"
     12 //
     13 // See $kernel/tools/perf/design.txt for more details.
     14 
     15 // Next tag: 17
     16 message PerfDataProto {
     17   // Perf event attribute. Stores the event description.
     18   // This data structure is defined in the linux kernel:
     19   // $kernel/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h.
     20   // Next tag: 42
     21   message PerfEventAttr {
     22     // Type of the event. Type is an enumeration and can be one of the values
     23     // described at: $kernel/include/linux/perf_event.h.
     24     // Example types are:
     25     // PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
     26     // PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, etc.
     27     optional uint32 type = 1;
     28 
     29     // Size of the event data in bytes.
     30     optional uint32 size = 2;
     31 
     32     // The config stores the CPU-specific counter information.
     33     optional uint64 config = 3;
     34 
     35     // Sample period of the event. Indicates how often the event is
     36     // triggered in terms of # of events. After |sample_period| events, an event
     37     // will be recorded and stored.
     38     optional uint64 sample_period = 4;
     39 
     40     // Sample frequency of the event. Indicates how often the event is
     41     // triggered in terms of # per second. The kernel will try to record
     42     // |sample_freq| events per second.
     43     optional uint64 sample_freq = 5;
     44 
     45     // Sample type is a bitfield that records attributes of the sample. Example,
     46     // whether an entire callchain was recorded, etc.
     47     optional uint64 sample_type = 6;
     48 
     49     // Bitfield that indicates whether reads on the counter will return the
     50     // total time enabled and total time running.
     51     optional uint64 read_format = 7;
     52 
     53     // Indicates whether the counter starts off disabled.
     54     optional bool disabled = 8;
     55 
     56     // Indicates whether child processes inherit the counter.
     57     optional bool inherit = 9;
     58 
     59     // Indicates whether the counter is pinned to a particular CPU.
     60     optional bool pinned = 10;
     61 
     62     // Indicates whether this counter's group has exclusive access to the CPU's
     63     // counters.
     64     optional bool exclusive = 11;
     65 
     66     // The following bits restrict events to be counted when the CPU is in user,
     67     // kernel, hypervisor or idle modes.
     68     optional bool exclude_user = 12;
     69     optional bool exclude_kernel = 13;
     70     optional bool exclude_hv = 14;
     71     optional bool exclude_idle = 15;
     72 
     73     // Indicates whether mmap events should be recorded.
     74     optional bool mmap = 16;
     75 
     76     // Indicates whether process comm information should be recorded upon
     77     // process creation.
     78     optional bool comm = 17;
     79 
     80     // Indicates that we are in frequency mode, not period mode.
     81     optional bool freq = 18;
     82 
     83     // Indicates whether we have per-task counts.
     84     optional bool inherit_stat = 19;
     85 
     86     // Indicates whether we enable perf events after an exec() function call.
     87     optional bool enable_on_exec = 20;
     88 
     89     // Indicates whether we trace fork/exit.
     90     optional bool task = 21;
     91 
     92     // Indicates whether we are using a watermark to wake up.
     93     optional bool watermark = 22;
     94 
     95     // CPUs often "skid" when recording events. That means the instruction
     96     // pointer may not be the same as the one that caused the counter overflow.
     97     // Indicates the capabilities of the CPU in terms of recording precise
     98     // instruction pointer.
     99     optional uint32 precise_ip = 23;
    100 
    101     // Indicates whether we have non-exec mmap data.
    102     optional bool mmap_data = 24;
    103 
    104     // If set, all the event types will have the same sample_type.
    105     optional bool sample_id_all = 25;
    106 
    107     // Indicates whether we are counting events from the host (when running a
    108     // VM).
    109     optional bool exclude_host = 26;
    110 
    111     // Exclude events that happen on a guest OS.
    112     optional bool exclude_guest = 27;
    113 
    114     // Exclude kernel callchains.
    115     optional bool exclude_callchain_kernel = 36;
    116 
    117     // Exclude user callchains.
    118     optional bool exclude_callchain_user = 37;
    119 
    120     // Include mmap2 events that have inode data.
    121     optional bool mmap2 = 38;
    122 
    123     // Flag comm events that are due to an exec.
    124     optional bool comm_exec = 39;
    125 
    126     // Contains the number of events after which we wake up.
    127     optional uint32 wakeup_events = 28;
    128 
    129     // Contains the number of bytes after which we wake up.
    130     optional uint32 wakeup_watermark = 29;
    131 
    132     // Information about the type of the breakpoint.
    133     optional uint32 bp_type = 30;
    134 
    135     // Contains the breakpoint address.
    136     optional uint64 bp_addr = 31;
    137 
    138     // This is an extension of config (see above).
    139     optional uint64 config1 = 32;
    140 
    141     // The length of the breakpoint data in bytes.
    142     optional uint64 bp_len = 33;
    143 
    144     // This is an extension of config (see above).
    145     optional uint64 config2 = 34;
    146 
    147     // Contains the type of branch, example: user, kernel, call, return, etc.
    148     optional uint64 branch_sample_type = 35;
    149 
    150     // Defines set of user regs to dump on samples.
    151     optional uint64 sample_regs_user = 40;
    152 
    153     // Defines size of the user stack to dump on samples.
    154     optional uint32 sample_stack_user = 41;
    155   }
    156 
    157   // Describes a perf.data file attribute.
    158   // Next tag: 3
    159   message PerfFileAttr {
    160     optional PerfEventAttr attr = 1;
    161 
    162     // List of perf file attribute ids. Each id describes an event.
    163     repeated uint64 ids = 2;
    164   }
    165 
    166   // Protobuf version of the perf_event_type struct found in perf/util/event.h.
    167   // Contains the name of the event (such as "cycles" or "branch-misses") and
    168   // the event id (which is not unique).
    169   // Next tag: 4
    170   message PerfEventType {
    171     // Event id.  This is not unique across event types.
    172     // The combination of the event id and the type field in PerfEventAttr is
    173     // unique across event types.
    174     optional uint64 id = 1;
    175 
    176     // Event name.
    177     optional string name = 2;
    178 
    179     // Event name's md5 prefix.
    180     optional uint64 name_md5_prefix = 3;
    181   }
    182 
    183   // This message contains information about a perf sample itself, as opposed to
    184   // a perf event captured by a sample.
    185   // Next tag: 7
    186   message SampleInfo {
    187     // Process ID / thread ID from which this sample was taken.
    188     optional uint32 pid = 1;
    189     optional uint32 tid = 2;
    190 
    191     // Time this sample was taken (NOT the same as an event time).
    192     // It is the number of nanoseconds since bootup.
    193     optional uint64 sample_time_ns = 3;
    194 
    195     // The ID of the sample's event type (cycles, instructions, etc).
    196     // The event type IDs are defined in PerfFileAttr.
    197     optional uint64 id = 4;
    198 
    199     // The CPU on which this sample was taken.
    200     optional uint32 cpu = 5;
    201 
    202     // The stream id of the sample.
    203     optional uint64 stream_id = 6;
    204   }
    205 
    206   // Next tag: 7
    207   message CommEvent {
    208     // Process id.
    209     optional uint32 pid = 1;
    210 
    211     // Thread id.
    212     optional uint32 tid = 2;
    213 
    214     // Comm string.
    215     optional string comm = 3;
    216 
    217     // Comm string's md5 prefix.
    218     optional uint64 comm_md5_prefix = 4;
    219 
    220     // Time the sample was taken.
    221     // Deprecated, use |sample_info| instead.
    222     optional uint64 sample_time = 5 [deprecated = true];
    223 
    224     // Info about the perf sample containing this event.
    225     optional SampleInfo sample_info = 6;
    226   }
    227 
    228   // Represents both mmap_event and mmap2_event.
    229   // Next tag: 15
    230   message MMapEvent {
    231     // Process id.
    232     optional uint32 pid = 1;
    233 
    234     // Thread id.
    235     optional uint32 tid = 2;
    236 
    237     // Start address.
    238     optional uint64 start = 3;
    239 
    240     // Length.
    241     optional uint64 len = 4;
    242 
    243     // PG Offset.
    244     optional uint64 pgoff = 5;
    245 
    246     // Only in MMAP2 events, information about the mapped inode:
    247     // Major/minor numbers
    248     optional uint32 maj = 9;
    249     optional uint32 min = 10;
    250     // Inode number and generation.
    251     optional uint64 ino = 11;
    252     optional uint64 ino_generation = 12;
    253     // Protection bits and flags.
    254     optional uint32 prot = 13;
    255     optional uint32 flags = 14;
    256 
    257     // In both MMAP and MMAP2 events:
    258 
    259     // Filename.
    260     optional string filename = 6;
    261 
    262     // Filename's md5 prefix.
    263     optional uint64 filename_md5_prefix = 7;
    264 
    265     // Info about the perf sample containing this event.
    266     optional SampleInfo sample_info = 8;
    267   }
    268 
    269   // Next tag: 4
    270   message ReadInfo {
    271     optional uint64 time_enabled = 1;
    272 
    273     optional uint64 time_running = 2;
    274 
    275     message ReadValue {
    276       optional uint64 value = 1;
    277       optional uint64 id = 2;
    278     }
    279 
    280     // Based on the value of |PerfEventAttr::read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP|,
    281     // the read info could contain one or multiple read values and IDs. If the
    282     // format is non-grouped, the repeated field will have only one entry.
    283     repeated ReadValue read_value = 3;
    284   }
    285 
    286   // Next tag: 4
    287   message BranchStackEntry {
    288     // Branch source address.
    289     optional uint64 from_ip = 1;
    290 
    291     // Branch destination address.
    292     optional uint64 to_ip = 2;
    293 
    294     // Indicates a mispredicted branch.
    295     optional bool mispredicted = 3;
    296   }
    297 
    298   // Next tag: 19
    299   message SampleEvent {
    300     // Instruction pointer.
    301     optional uint64 ip = 1;
    302 
    303     // Process id.
    304     optional uint32 pid = 2;
    305 
    306     // Thread id.
    307     optional uint32 tid = 3;
    308 
    309     // The time after boot when the sample was recorded, in nanoseconds.
    310     optional uint64 sample_time_ns = 4;
    311 
    312     // The address of the sample.
    313     optional uint64 addr = 5;
    314 
    315     // The id of the sample.
    316     optional uint64 id = 6;
    317 
    318     // The stream id of the sample.
    319     optional uint64 stream_id = 7;
    320 
    321     // The period of the sample.
    322     optional uint64 period = 8;
    323 
    324     // The CPU where the event was recorded.
    325     optional uint32 cpu = 9;
    326 
    327     // The raw size of the event in bytes.
    328     optional uint32 raw_size = 10;
    329 
    330     // The read field.
    331     optional ReadInfo read_info = 18;
    332 
    333     // Sample callchain info.
    334     repeated uint64 callchain = 11;
    335 
    336     // Branch stack info.
    337     repeated BranchStackEntry branch_stack = 12;
    338 
    339     // These are not yet implemented, but are listed as placeholders.
    340     //
    341     // optional RegsUser regs_user = 13;
    342     // optional StackUser stack_user = 14;
    343 
    344     // Sample weight for special events.
    345     optional uint64 weight = 15;
    346 
    347     // Sample data source flags.
    348     optional uint64 data_src = 16;
    349 
    350     // Sample transaction flags for special events.
    351     optional uint64 transaction = 17;
    352   }
    353 
    354   // ForkEvent is used for both FORK and EXIT events, which have the same data
    355   // format.  We don't want to call this "ForkOrExitEvent", in case a separate
    356   // exit event is introduced in the future.
    357   // Next tag: 12
    358   message ForkEvent {
    359     // Forked process ID.
    360     optional uint32 pid = 1;
    361 
    362     // Parent process ID.
    363     optional uint32 ppid = 2;
    364 
    365     // Forked process thread ID.
    366     optional uint32 tid = 3;
    367 
    368     // Parent process thread ID.
    369     optional uint32 ptid = 4;
    370 
    371     // Time of fork event in nanoseconds since bootup.
    372     optional uint64 fork_time_ns = 5;
    373 
    374     // Info about the perf sample containing this event.
    375     optional SampleInfo sample_info = 11;
    376   }
    377 
    378   // Next tag: 4
    379   message LostEvent {
    380     // Id of the event which has been lost.  This should be an id found in a
    381     // PerfFileAttr.
    382     optional uint64 id = 1;
    383 
    384     // Number of events that were lost.
    385     optional uint64 lost = 2;
    386 
    387     // Info about the perf sample containing this event.
    388     optional SampleInfo sample_info = 3;
    389   }
    390 
    391   // Next tag: 5
    392   message ThrottleEvent {
    393     // Time of throttle event, in nanoseconds since system startup.
    394     optional uint64 time_ns = 1;
    395 
    396     // Event ID.
    397     optional uint64 id = 2;
    398 
    399     // Stream ID.
    400     optional uint64 stream_id = 3;
    401 
    402     // Info about the perf sample containing this event.
    403     optional SampleInfo sample_info = 4;
    404   }
    405 
    406   // Next tag: 8
    407   message ReadEvent {
    408     // Process ID.
    409     optional uint32 pid = 1;
    410 
    411     // Thread ID.
    412     optional uint32 tid = 2;
    413 
    414     // Value of the event counter when it was queried.
    415     optional uint64 value = 3;
    416 
    417     // Time enabled.
    418     optional uint64 time_enabled = 4;
    419 
    420     // Time running.
    421     optional uint64 time_running = 5;
    422 
    423     // ID.
    424     optional uint64 id = 6;
    425 
    426     // Info about the perf sample containing this event.
    427     optional SampleInfo sample_info = 7;
    428   }
    429 
    430   // Next tag: 7
    431   message AuxEvent {
    432     // Aux offset.
    433     optional uint64 aux_offset = 1;
    434 
    435     // Aux size.
    436     optional uint64 aux_size = 2;
    437 
    438     // Is the record was truncated to fit.
    439     optional bool is_truncated = 3;
    440 
    441     // Does the record contain snapshot from overwrite mode.
    442     optional bool is_overwrite = 4;
    443 
    444     // Does the record contain gaps.
    445     optional bool is_partial = 5;
    446 
    447     // Info about the perf sample containing this event.
    448     optional SampleInfo sample_info = 6;
    449   }
    450 
    451   // Next tag: 8
    452   message AuxtraceEvent {
    453     // Size of AUX area tracing buffer.
    454     optional uint64 size = 1;
    455 
    456     // Offset as determined by aux_head / aux_tail members of struct
    457     // perf_event_mmap_page.
    458     optional uint64 offset = 2;
    459 
    460     // Implementation specific reference determined when the data is recorded.
    461     optional uint64 reference = 3;
    462 
    463     // Index of AUX area tracing data buffer.
    464     optional uint32 idx = 4;
    465 
    466     // In per-thread mode, the tid this buffer is associated with.
    467     optional uint32 tid = 5;
    468 
    469     // In per-cpu mode, the cpu this buffer is associated with.
    470     optional uint32 cpu = 6;
    471 
    472     // The trace data.
    473     optional bytes trace_data = 7;
    474   }
    475 
    476   // Next tag: 4
    477   message EventHeader {
    478     // Type of event.
    479     optional uint32 type = 1;
    480     optional uint32 misc = 2;
    481     // Size of event.
    482     optional uint32 size = 3;
    483   }
    484 
    485   // Next tag: 13
    486   message PerfEvent {
    487     optional EventHeader header = 1;
    488     oneof event_type {
    489       MMapEvent mmap_event = 2;
    490       SampleEvent sample_event = 3;
    491       CommEvent comm_event = 4;
    492       // FORK and EXIT events are structurally identical. They only differ by
    493       // the event type. But using two distinct fields allows us to
    494       // differentiate between them without having to check the event type under
    495       // |header|.
    496       ForkEvent fork_event = 5;
    497       ForkEvent exit_event = 9;
    498       LostEvent lost_event = 6;
    499       ThrottleEvent throttle_event = 7;
    500       ReadEvent read_event = 8;
    501       AuxEvent aux_event = 11;
    502       AuxtraceEvent auxtrace_event = 12;
    503     }
    504     // Time after boot in nanoseconds corresponding to the event.
    505     optional uint64 timestamp = 10;
    506   }
    507 
    508   // Next tag: 8
    509   message PerfEventStats {
    510     // Total number of events read from perf data.
    511     optional uint32 num_events_read = 1;
    512 
    513     // Total number of various types of events.
    514     optional uint32 num_sample_events = 2;
    515     optional uint32 num_mmap_events = 3;
    516     optional uint32 num_fork_events = 4;
    517     optional uint32 num_exit_events = 5;
    518 
    519     // Number of sample events that were successfully mapped by the address
    520     // mapper, a quipper module that is used to obscure addresses and convert
    521     // them to DSO name + offset.  Sometimes it fails to process sample events.
    522     // This field allows us to track the success rate of the address mapper.
    523     optional uint32 num_sample_events_mapped = 6;
    524 
    525     // Whether address remapping was enabled.
    526     optional bool did_remap = 7;
    527   }
    528 
    529   // Next tag: 3
    530   message PerfUint32Metadata {
    531     // Type of metadata, such as nrcpus.
    532     optional uint32 type = 1;
    533 
    534     // uint32 data.
    535     repeated uint32 data = 2;
    536   }
    537 
    538   // Next tag: 3
    539   message PerfUint64Metadata {
    540     // Type of metadata, such as totalmem.
    541     optional uint32 type = 1;
    542 
    543     // uint64 data.
    544     repeated uint64 data = 2;
    545   }
    546 
    547   // Next tag: 3
    548   message PerfTracingMetadata {
    549     // The trace event metadata.
    550     optional bytes tracing_data = 1;
    551 
    552     // Trace event metedata Md5sum prefix.
    553     optional uint64 tracing_data_md5_prefix = 2;
    554   }
    555 
    556   // Next tag: 6
    557   message PerfBuildID {
    558     // Misc field in perf_event_header.
    559     optional uint32 misc = 1;
    560 
    561     // Process ID.
    562     optional uint32 pid = 2;
    563 
    564     // Build id.  Should always contain kBuildIDArraySize bytes of data.
    565     // perf_reader.h defines kBuildIDArraySize = 20.
    566     optional bytes build_id_hash = 3;
    567 
    568     // Filename.
    569     optional string filename = 4;
    570 
    571     // Filename Md5sum prefix.
    572     optional uint64 filename_md5_prefix = 5;
    573   }
    574 
    575   // Next tag: 5
    576   message PerfCPUTopologyMetadata {
    577     // Core siblings.
    578     repeated string core_siblings = 1;
    579 
    580     // Core siblings' md5 prefixes.
    581     repeated uint64 core_siblings_md5_prefix = 2;
    582 
    583     // Thread siblings.
    584     repeated string thread_siblings = 3;
    585 
    586     // Thread siblings' md5 prefixes.
    587     repeated uint64 thread_siblings_md5_prefix = 4;
    588   }
    589 
    590   // Next tag: 6
    591   message PerfNodeTopologyMetadata {
    592     // Node id.
    593     optional uint32 id = 1;
    594 
    595     // Total memory of the node.
    596     optional uint64 total_memory = 2;
    597 
    598     // Free memory of the node.
    599     optional uint64 free_memory = 3;
    600 
    601     // List of CPUs in the node.
    602     optional string cpu_list = 4;
    603 
    604     // CPU list's md5 prefix.
    605     optional uint64 cpu_list_md5_prefix = 5;
    606   }
    607 
    608   // Next tag: 4
    609   message PerfPMUMappingsMetadata {
    610     // Mapping type.
    611     optional uint32 type = 1;
    612 
    613     // Mapping name.
    614     optional string name = 2;
    615 
    616     // Mapping name's md5 prefix.
    617     optional uint64 name_md5_prefix = 3;
    618   }
    619 
    620   // Next tag: 5
    621   message PerfGroupDescMetadata {
    622     // Group name.
    623     optional string name = 1;
    624 
    625     // Group name's md5 prefix.
    626     optional uint64 name_md5_prefix = 2;
    627 
    628     // Group's leader index.
    629     optional uint32 leader_idx = 3;
    630 
    631     // Number of members in the group.
    632     optional uint32 num_members = 4;
    633   }
    634 
    635   repeated PerfFileAttr file_attrs = 1;
    636   repeated PerfEvent events = 2;
    637 
    638   repeated PerfEventType event_types = 10;
    639 
    640   // Time when quipper generated this perf data / protobuf, given as seconds
    641   // since the epoch.
    642   optional uint64 timestamp_sec = 3;
    643 
    644   // Records some stats about the serialized perf events.
    645   optional PerfEventStats stats = 4;
    646 
    647   // Bit mask used to determine what metadata has been included.
    648   // At the moment, only the first number is actually used.
    649   // See adds_features in perf_reader.cc
    650   repeated uint64 metadata_mask = 5;
    651 
    652   optional PerfTracingMetadata tracing_data = 14;
    653 
    654   repeated PerfBuildID build_ids = 7;
    655 
    656   repeated PerfUint32Metadata uint32_metadata = 8;
    657 
    658   repeated PerfUint64Metadata uint64_metadata = 9;
    659 
    660   optional PerfCPUTopologyMetadata cpu_topology = 11;
    661 
    662   repeated PerfNodeTopologyMetadata numa_topology = 12;
    663 
    664   repeated PerfPMUMappingsMetadata pmu_mappings = 15;
    665 
    666   repeated PerfGroupDescMetadata group_desc = 16;
    667 
    668   // Next tag: 9
    669   message StringMetadata {
    670     // Next tag: 3
    671     message StringAndMd5sumPrefix {
    672       // The string value.
    673       optional string value = 1;
    674 
    675       // The string value's md5sum prefix.
    676       optional uint64 value_md5_prefix = 2;
    677     }
    678 
    679     // Name of the machine, e.g. "localhost".
    680     optional StringAndMd5sumPrefix hostname = 1;
    681 
    682     // Kernel version, e.g. "3.4.0".
    683     optional StringAndMd5sumPrefix kernel_version = 2;
    684 
    685     // Perf version, e.g. "3.4.2642.g0aa604".
    686     optional StringAndMd5sumPrefix perf_version = 3;
    687 
    688     // CPU architecture family, e.g. "x86_64".
    689     optional StringAndMd5sumPrefix architecture = 4;
    690 
    691     // CPU description, e.g. "Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU 867 @ 1.30GHz".
    692     optional StringAndMd5sumPrefix cpu_description = 5;
    693 
    694     // CPU ID string, with the format: "$VENDOR,$FAMILY,$MODEL,$STEP"
    695     optional StringAndMd5sumPrefix cpu_id = 6;
    696 
    697     // Command line used to run perf to collect this profile.
    698     // This is split into string tokens to reflect the way it is stored in the
    699     // raw perf data.  e.g. "perf record -a -- sleep 2" become stored as:
    700     //   { "perf", "record", "-a", "--", "sleep", "2" }
    701     repeated StringAndMd5sumPrefix perf_command_line_token = 7;
    702 
    703     // The command line stored as a single string.
    704     optional StringAndMd5sumPrefix perf_command_line_whole = 8;
    705   }
    706 
    707   optional StringMetadata string_metadata = 13;
    708 }
    709