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      1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
      2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
      3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
      4 //
      5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      7 // met:
      8 //
      9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     14 // distribution.
     15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     18 //
     19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30 
     31 // This file defines a C++ DescriptorDatabase, which wraps a Python Database
     32 // and delegate all its operations to Python methods.
     33 
     34 #include <google/protobuf/pyext/descriptor_database.h>
     35 
     36 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
     37 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
     38 #include <google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h>
     39 #include <google/protobuf/pyext/message.h>
     40 #include <google/protobuf/pyext/scoped_pyobject_ptr.h>
     41 
     42 namespace google {
     43 namespace protobuf {
     44 namespace python {
     45 
     46 PyDescriptorDatabase::PyDescriptorDatabase(PyObject* py_database)
     47     : py_database_(py_database) {
     48   Py_INCREF(py_database_);
     49 }
     50 
     51 PyDescriptorDatabase::~PyDescriptorDatabase() { Py_DECREF(py_database_); }
     52 
     53 // Convert a Python object to a FileDescriptorProto pointer.
     54 // Handles all kinds of Python errors, which are simply logged.
     55 static bool GetFileDescriptorProto(PyObject* py_descriptor,
     56                                    FileDescriptorProto* output) {
     57   if (py_descriptor == NULL) {
     58     if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_KeyError)) {
     59       // Expected error: item was simply not found.
     60       PyErr_Clear();
     61     } else {
     62       GOOGLE_LOG(ERROR) << "DescriptorDatabase method raised an error";
     63       PyErr_Print();
     64     }
     65     return false;
     66   }
     67   if (py_descriptor == Py_None) {
     68     return false;
     69   }
     70   const Descriptor* filedescriptor_descriptor =
     71       FileDescriptorProto::default_instance().GetDescriptor();
     72   CMessage* message = reinterpret_cast<CMessage*>(py_descriptor);
     73   if (PyObject_TypeCheck(py_descriptor, &CMessage_Type) &&
     74       message->message->GetDescriptor() == filedescriptor_descriptor) {
     75     // Fast path: Just use the pointer.
     76     FileDescriptorProto* file_proto =
     77         static_cast<FileDescriptorProto*>(message->message);
     78     *output = *file_proto;
     79     return true;
     80   } else {
     81     // Slow path: serialize the message. This allows to use databases which
     82     // use a different implementation of FileDescriptorProto.
     83     ScopedPyObjectPtr serialized_pb(
     84         PyObject_CallMethod(py_descriptor, "SerializeToString", NULL));
     85     if (serialized_pb == NULL) {
     86       GOOGLE_LOG(ERROR)
     87           << "DescriptorDatabase method did not return a FileDescriptorProto";
     88       PyErr_Print();
     89       return false;
     90     }
     91     char* str;
     92     Py_ssize_t len;
     93     if (PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(serialized_pb.get(), &str, &len) < 0) {
     94       GOOGLE_LOG(ERROR)
     95           << "DescriptorDatabase method did not return a FileDescriptorProto";
     96       PyErr_Print();
     97       return false;
     98     }
     99     FileDescriptorProto file_proto;
    100     if (!file_proto.ParseFromArray(str, len)) {
    101       GOOGLE_LOG(ERROR)
    102           << "DescriptorDatabase method did not return a FileDescriptorProto";
    103       return false;
    104     }
    105     *output = file_proto;
    106     return true;
    107   }
    108 }
    109 
    110 // Find a file by file name.
    111 bool PyDescriptorDatabase::FindFileByName(const string& filename,
    112                                           FileDescriptorProto* output) {
    113   ScopedPyObjectPtr py_descriptor(PyObject_CallMethod(
    114       py_database_, "FindFileByName", "s#", filename.c_str(), filename.size()));
    115   return GetFileDescriptorProto(py_descriptor.get(), output);
    116 }
    117 
    118 // Find the file that declares the given fully-qualified symbol name.
    119 bool PyDescriptorDatabase::FindFileContainingSymbol(
    120     const string& symbol_name, FileDescriptorProto* output) {
    121   ScopedPyObjectPtr py_descriptor(
    122       PyObject_CallMethod(py_database_, "FindFileContainingSymbol", "s#",
    123                           symbol_name.c_str(), symbol_name.size()));
    124   return GetFileDescriptorProto(py_descriptor.get(), output);
    125 }
    126 
    127 // Find the file which defines an extension extending the given message type
    128 // with the given field number.
    129 // Python DescriptorDatabases are not required to implement this method.
    130 bool PyDescriptorDatabase::FindFileContainingExtension(
    131     const string& containing_type, int field_number,
    132     FileDescriptorProto* output) {
    133   ScopedPyObjectPtr py_method(
    134       PyObject_GetAttrString(py_database_, "FindFileContainingExtension"));
    135   if (py_method == NULL) {
    136     // This method is not implemented, returns without error.
    137     PyErr_Clear();
    138     return false;
    139   }
    140   ScopedPyObjectPtr py_descriptor(
    141       PyObject_CallFunction(py_method.get(), "s#i", containing_type.c_str(),
    142                             containing_type.size(), field_number));
    143   return GetFileDescriptorProto(py_descriptor.get(), output);
    144 }
    145 
    146 }  // namespace python
    147 }  // namespace protobuf
    148 }  // namespace google
    149