Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in pyext
      1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
      2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
      3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
      4 //
      5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      7 // met:
      8 //
      9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     14 // distribution.
     15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     18 //
     19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30 
     31 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_PYTHON_CPP_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_H__
     32 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_PYTHON_CPP_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_H__
     33 
     34 #include <Python.h>
     35 
     36 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h>
     37 #include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
     38 
     39 namespace google {
     40 namespace protobuf {
     41 class MessageFactory;
     42 
     43 namespace python {
     44 
     45 // The (meta) type of all Messages classes.
     46 struct CMessageClass;
     47 
     48 // Wraps operations to the global DescriptorPool which contains information
     49 // about all messages and fields.
     50 //
     51 // There is normally one pool per process. We make it a Python object only
     52 // because it contains many Python references.
     53 // TODO(amauryfa): See whether such objects can appear in reference cycles, and
     54 // consider adding support for the cyclic GC.
     55 //
     56 // "Methods" that interacts with this DescriptorPool are in the cdescriptor_pool
     57 // namespace.
     58 typedef struct PyDescriptorPool {
     59   PyObject_HEAD
     60 
     61   // The C++ pool containing Descriptors.
     62   DescriptorPool* pool;
     63 
     64   // The C++ pool acting as an underlay. Can be NULL.
     65   // This pointer is not owned and must stay alive.
     66   const DescriptorPool* underlay;
     67 
     68   // The C++ descriptor database used to fetch unknown protos. Can be NULL.
     69   // This pointer is owned.
     70   const DescriptorDatabase* database;
     71 
     72   // DynamicMessageFactory used to create C++ instances of messages.
     73   // This object cache the descriptors that were used, so the DescriptorPool
     74   // needs to get rid of it before it can delete itself.
     75   //
     76   // Note: A C++ MessageFactory is different from the Python MessageFactory.
     77   // The C++ one creates messages, when the Python one creates classes.
     78   MessageFactory* message_factory;
     79 
     80   // Make our own mapping to retrieve Python classes from C++ descriptors.
     81   //
     82   // Descriptor pointers stored here are owned by the DescriptorPool above.
     83   // Python references to classes are owned by this PyDescriptorPool.
     84   typedef hash_map<const Descriptor*, CMessageClass*> ClassesByMessageMap;
     85   ClassesByMessageMap* classes_by_descriptor;
     86 
     87   // Cache the options for any kind of descriptor.
     88   // Descriptor pointers are owned by the DescriptorPool above.
     89   // Python objects are owned by the map.
     90   hash_map<const void*, PyObject*>* descriptor_options;
     91 } PyDescriptorPool;
     92 
     93 
     94 extern PyTypeObject PyDescriptorPool_Type;
     95 
     96 namespace cdescriptor_pool {
     97 
     98 // Looks up a message by name.
     99 // Returns a message Descriptor, or NULL if not found.
    100 const Descriptor* FindMessageTypeByName(PyDescriptorPool* self,
    101                                         const string& name);
    102 
    103 // Registers a new Python class for the given message descriptor.
    104 // On error, returns -1 with a Python exception set.
    105 int RegisterMessageClass(PyDescriptorPool* self,
    106                          const Descriptor* message_descriptor,
    107                          CMessageClass* message_class);
    108 
    109 // Retrieves the Python class registered with the given message descriptor.
    110 //
    111 // Returns a *borrowed* reference if found, otherwise returns NULL with an
    112 // exception set.
    113 CMessageClass* GetMessageClass(PyDescriptorPool* self,
    114                                const Descriptor* message_descriptor);
    115 
    116 // The functions below are also exposed as methods of the DescriptorPool type.
    117 
    118 // Looks up a message by name. Returns a PyMessageDescriptor corresponding to
    119 // the field on success, or NULL on failure.
    120 //
    121 // Returns a new reference.
    122 PyObject* FindMessageByName(PyDescriptorPool* self, PyObject* name);
    123 
    124 // Looks up a field by name. Returns a PyFieldDescriptor corresponding to
    125 // the field on success, or NULL on failure.
    126 //
    127 // Returns a new reference.
    128 PyObject* FindFieldByName(PyDescriptorPool* self, PyObject* name);
    129 
    130 // Looks up an extension by name. Returns a PyFieldDescriptor corresponding
    131 // to the field on success, or NULL on failure.
    132 //
    133 // Returns a new reference.
    134 PyObject* FindExtensionByName(PyDescriptorPool* self, PyObject* arg);
    135 
    136 // Looks up an enum type by name. Returns a PyEnumDescriptor corresponding
    137 // to the field on success, or NULL on failure.
    138 //
    139 // Returns a new reference.
    140 PyObject* FindEnumTypeByName(PyDescriptorPool* self, PyObject* arg);
    141 
    142 // Looks up a oneof by name. Returns a COneofDescriptor corresponding
    143 // to the oneof on success, or NULL on failure.
    144 //
    145 // Returns a new reference.
    146 PyObject* FindOneofByName(PyDescriptorPool* self, PyObject* arg);
    147 
    148 }  // namespace cdescriptor_pool
    149 
    150 // Retrieve the global descriptor pool owned by the _message module.
    151 // This is the one used by pb2.py generated modules.
    152 // Returns a *borrowed* reference.
    153 // "Default" pool used to register messages from _pb2.py modules.
    154 PyDescriptorPool* GetDefaultDescriptorPool();
    155 
    156 // Retrieve the python descriptor pool owning a C++ descriptor pool.
    157 // Returns a *borrowed* reference.
    158 PyDescriptorPool* GetDescriptorPool_FromPool(const DescriptorPool* pool);
    159 
    160 // Initialize objects used by this module.
    161 bool InitDescriptorPool();
    162 
    163 }  // namespace python
    164 }  // namespace protobuf
    165 
    166 }  // namespace google
    167 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_PYTHON_CPP_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_H__
    168