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      1 """Basic tests for os.popen()
      2 
      3   Particularly useful for platforms that fake popen.
      4 """
      5 
      6 import unittest
      7 from test import support
      8 import os, sys
      9 
     10 # Test that command-lines get down as we expect.
     11 # To do this we execute:
     12 #    python -c "import sys;print(sys.argv)" {rest_of_commandline}
     13 # This results in Python being spawned and printing the sys.argv list.
     14 # We can then eval() the result of this, and see what each argv was.
     15 python = sys.executable
     16 if ' ' in python:
     17     python = '"' + python + '"'     # quote embedded space for cmdline
     18 
     19 class PopenTest(unittest.TestCase):
     20 
     21     def _do_test_commandline(self, cmdline, expected):
     22         cmd = '%s -c "import sys; print(sys.argv)" %s'
     23         cmd = cmd % (python, cmdline)
     24         with os.popen(cmd) as p:
     25             data = p.read()
     26         got = eval(data)[1:] # strip off argv[0]
     27         self.assertEqual(got, expected)
     28 
     29     def test_popen(self):
     30         self.assertRaises(TypeError, os.popen)
     31         self._do_test_commandline(
     32             "foo bar",
     33             ["foo", "bar"]
     34         )
     35         self._do_test_commandline(
     36             'foo "spam and eggs" "silly walk"',
     37             ["foo", "spam and eggs", "silly walk"]
     38         )
     39         self._do_test_commandline(
     40             'foo "a \\"quoted\\" arg" bar',
     41             ["foo", 'a "quoted" arg', "bar"]
     42         )
     43         support.reap_children()
     44 
     45     def test_return_code(self):
     46         self.assertEqual(os.popen("exit 0").close(), None)
     47         if os.name == 'nt':
     48             self.assertEqual(os.popen("exit 42").close(), 42)
     49         else:
     50             self.assertEqual(os.popen("exit 42").close(), 42 << 8)
     51 
     52     def test_contextmanager(self):
     53         with os.popen("echo hello") as f:
     54             self.assertEqual(f.read(), "hello\n")
     55 
     56     def test_iterating(self):
     57         with os.popen("echo hello") as f:
     58             self.assertEqual(list(f), ["hello\n"])
     59 
     60     def test_keywords(self):
     61         with os.popen(cmd="exit 0", mode="w", buffering=-1):
     62             pass
     63 
     64 if __name__ == "__main__":
     65     unittest.main()
     66