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      1 """Test suite for the profile module."""
      2 
      3 import sys
      4 import pstats
      5 import unittest
      6 import os
      7 from difflib import unified_diff
      8 from io import StringIO
      9 from test.support import TESTFN, run_unittest, unlink
     10 from contextlib import contextmanager
     11 
     12 import profile
     13 from test.profilee import testfunc, timer
     14 
     15 
     16 class ProfileTest(unittest.TestCase):
     17 
     18     profilerclass = profile.Profile
     19     profilermodule = profile
     20     methodnames = ['print_stats', 'print_callers', 'print_callees']
     21     expected_max_output = ':0(max)'
     22 
     23     def tearDown(self):
     24         unlink(TESTFN)
     25 
     26     def get_expected_output(self):
     27         return _ProfileOutput
     28 
     29     @classmethod
     30     def do_profiling(cls):
     31         results = []
     32         prof = cls.profilerclass(timer, 0.001)
     33         start_timer = timer()
     34         prof.runctx("testfunc()", globals(), locals())
     35         results.append(timer() - start_timer)
     36         for methodname in cls.methodnames:
     37             s = StringIO()
     38             stats = pstats.Stats(prof, stream=s)
     39             stats.strip_dirs().sort_stats("stdname")
     40             getattr(stats, methodname)()
     41             output = s.getvalue().splitlines()
     42             mod_name = testfunc.__module__.rsplit('.', 1)[1]
     43             # Only compare against stats originating from the test file.
     44             # Prevents outside code (e.g., the io module) from causing
     45             # unexpected output.
     46             output = [line.rstrip() for line in output if mod_name in line]
     47             results.append('\n'.join(output))
     48         return results
     49 
     50     def test_cprofile(self):
     51         results = self.do_profiling()
     52         expected = self.get_expected_output()
     53         self.assertEqual(results[0], 1000)
     54         for i, method in enumerate(self.methodnames):
     55             if results[i+1] != expected[method]:
     56                 print("Stats.%s output for %s doesn't fit expectation!" %
     57                       (method, self.profilerclass.__name__))
     58                 print('\n'.join(unified_diff(
     59                                   results[i+1].split('\n'),
     60                                   expected[method].split('\n'))))
     61 
     62     def test_calling_conventions(self):
     63         # Issue #5330: profile and cProfile wouldn't report C functions called
     64         # with keyword arguments. We test all calling conventions.
     65         stmts = [
     66             "max([0])",
     67             "max([0], key=int)",
     68             "max([0], **dict(key=int))",
     69             "max(*([0],))",
     70             "max(*([0],), key=int)",
     71             "max(*([0],), **dict(key=int))",
     72         ]
     73         for stmt in stmts:
     74             s = StringIO()
     75             prof = self.profilerclass(timer, 0.001)
     76             prof.runctx(stmt, globals(), locals())
     77             stats = pstats.Stats(prof, stream=s)
     78             stats.print_stats()
     79             res = s.getvalue()
     80             self.assertIn(self.expected_max_output, res,
     81                 "Profiling {0!r} didn't report max:\n{1}".format(stmt, res))
     82 
     83     def test_run(self):
     84         with silent():
     85             self.profilermodule.run("int('1')")
     86         self.profilermodule.run("int('1')", filename=TESTFN)
     87         self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(TESTFN))
     88 
     89     def test_runctx(self):
     90         with silent():
     91             self.profilermodule.runctx("testfunc()", globals(), locals())
     92         self.profilermodule.runctx("testfunc()", globals(), locals(),
     93                                   filename=TESTFN)
     94         self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(TESTFN))
     95 
     96 
     97 def regenerate_expected_output(filename, cls):
     98     filename = filename.rstrip('co')
     99     print('Regenerating %s...' % filename)
    100     results = cls.do_profiling()
    101 
    102     newfile = []
    103     with open(filename, 'r') as f:
    104         for line in f:
    105             newfile.append(line)
    106             if line.startswith('#--cut'):
    107                 break
    108 
    109     with open(filename, 'w') as f:
    110         f.writelines(newfile)
    111         f.write("_ProfileOutput = {}\n")
    112         for i, method in enumerate(cls.methodnames):
    113             f.write('_ProfileOutput[%r] = """\\\n%s"""\n' % (
    114                     method, results[i+1]))
    115         f.write('\nif __name__ == "__main__":\n    main()\n')
    116 
    117 @contextmanager
    118 def silent():
    119     stdout = sys.stdout
    120     try:
    121         sys.stdout = StringIO()
    122         yield
    123     finally:
    124         sys.stdout = stdout
    125 
    126 def test_main():
    127     run_unittest(ProfileTest)
    128 
    129 def main():
    130     if '-r' not in sys.argv:
    131         test_main()
    132     else:
    133         regenerate_expected_output(__file__, ProfileTest)
    134 
    135 
    136 # Don't remove this comment. Everything below it is auto-generated.
    137 #--cut--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    138 _ProfileOutput = {}
    139 _ProfileOutput['print_stats'] = """\
    140        28   27.972    0.999   27.972    0.999 profilee.py:110(__getattr__)
    141         1  269.996  269.996  999.769  999.769 profilee.py:25(testfunc)
    142      23/3  149.937    6.519  169.917   56.639 profilee.py:35(factorial)
    143        20   19.980    0.999   19.980    0.999 profilee.py:48(mul)
    144         2   39.986   19.993  599.830  299.915 profilee.py:55(helper)
    145         4  115.984   28.996  119.964   29.991 profilee.py:73(helper1)
    146         2   -0.006   -0.003  139.946   69.973 profilee.py:84(helper2_indirect)
    147         8  311.976   38.997  399.912   49.989 profilee.py:88(helper2)
    148         8   63.976    7.997   79.960    9.995 profilee.py:98(subhelper)"""
    149 _ProfileOutput['print_callers'] = """\
    150 :0(append)                        <- profilee.py:73(helper1)(4)  119.964
    151 :0(exc_info)                      <- profilee.py:73(helper1)(4)  119.964
    152 :0(hasattr)                       <- profilee.py:73(helper1)(4)  119.964
    153                                      profilee.py:88(helper2)(8)  399.912
    154 profilee.py:110(__getattr__)      <- :0(hasattr)(12)   11.964
    155                                      profilee.py:98(subhelper)(16)   79.960
    156 profilee.py:25(testfunc)          <- <string>:1(<module>)(1)  999.767
    157 profilee.py:35(factorial)         <- profilee.py:25(testfunc)(1)  999.769
    158                                      profilee.py:35(factorial)(20)  169.917
    159                                      profilee.py:84(helper2_indirect)(2)  139.946
    160 profilee.py:48(mul)               <- profilee.py:35(factorial)(20)  169.917
    161 profilee.py:55(helper)            <- profilee.py:25(testfunc)(2)  999.769
    162 profilee.py:73(helper1)           <- profilee.py:55(helper)(4)  599.830
    163 profilee.py:84(helper2_indirect)  <- profilee.py:55(helper)(2)  599.830
    164 profilee.py:88(helper2)           <- profilee.py:55(helper)(6)  599.830
    165                                      profilee.py:84(helper2_indirect)(2)  139.946
    166 profilee.py:98(subhelper)         <- profilee.py:88(helper2)(8)  399.912"""
    167 _ProfileOutput['print_callees'] = """\
    168 :0(hasattr)                       -> profilee.py:110(__getattr__)(12)   27.972
    169 <string>:1(<module>)              -> profilee.py:25(testfunc)(1)  999.769
    170 profilee.py:110(__getattr__)      ->
    171 profilee.py:25(testfunc)          -> profilee.py:35(factorial)(1)  169.917
    172                                      profilee.py:55(helper)(2)  599.830
    173 profilee.py:35(factorial)         -> profilee.py:35(factorial)(20)  169.917
    174                                      profilee.py:48(mul)(20)   19.980
    175 profilee.py:48(mul)               ->
    176 profilee.py:55(helper)            -> profilee.py:73(helper1)(4)  119.964
    177                                      profilee.py:84(helper2_indirect)(2)  139.946
    178                                      profilee.py:88(helper2)(6)  399.912
    179 profilee.py:73(helper1)           -> :0(append)(4)   -0.004
    180 profilee.py:84(helper2_indirect)  -> profilee.py:35(factorial)(2)  169.917
    181                                      profilee.py:88(helper2)(2)  399.912
    182 profilee.py:88(helper2)           -> :0(hasattr)(8)   11.964
    183                                      profilee.py:98(subhelper)(8)   79.960
    184 profilee.py:98(subhelper)         -> profilee.py:110(__getattr__)(16)   27.972"""
    185 
    186 if __name__ == "__main__":
    187     main()
    188