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      1 /*
      2  * Check decoding of netlink protocol.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Fabien Siron <fabien.siron (at) epita.fr>
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "tests.h"
     32 
     33 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_XATTR_H
     34 
     35 # include <stdio.h>
     36 # include <stdlib.h>
     37 # include <string.h>
     38 # include <unistd.h>
     39 # include <sys/xattr.h>
     40 # include <netinet/in.h>
     41 # include "netlink.h"
     42 # include <linux/sock_diag.h>
     43 # include <linux/netlink_diag.h>
     44 
     45 static void
     46 send_query(const int fd)
     47 {
     48 	static const struct req {
     49 		struct nlmsghdr nlh;
     50 		const char magic[4];
     51 	} c_req = {
     52 		.nlh = {
     53 			.nlmsg_len = sizeof(struct req),
     54 			.nlmsg_type = NLMSG_NOOP,
     55 			.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST
     56 		},
     57 		.magic = "abcd"
     58 	};
     59 	struct req *const req = tail_memdup(&c_req, sizeof(c_req));
     60 	long rc;
     61 	const char *errstr;
     62 
     63 	/* zero address */
     64 	rc = sendto(fd, NULL, sizeof(*req), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
     65 	printf("sendto(%d, NULL, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
     66 	       fd, (unsigned) sizeof(*req), sprintrc(rc));
     67 
     68 	/* zero length */
     69 	rc = sendto(fd, req, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
     70 	printf("sendto(%d, \"\", 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
     71 	       fd, sprintrc(rc));
     72 
     73 	/* zero address and length */
     74 	rc = sendto(fd, NULL, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
     75 	printf("sendto(%d, NULL, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
     76 	       fd, sprintrc(rc));
     77 
     78 	/* unfetchable struct nlmsghdr */
     79 	const void *const efault = tail_alloc(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) - 1);
     80 	rc = sendto(fd, efault, sizeof(struct nlmsghdr), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
     81 	printf("sendto(%d, %p, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
     82 	       fd, efault, (unsigned) sizeof(struct nlmsghdr), sprintrc(rc));
     83 
     84 	/* whole message length < sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) */
     85 	rc = sendto(fd, req->magic, sizeof(req->magic), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
     86 	printf("sendto(%d, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\""
     87 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
     88 	       fd, (unsigned) sizeof(req->magic), sprintrc(rc));
     89 
     90 	/* a single message with some data */
     91 	rc = sendto(fd, req, sizeof(*req), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
     92 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
     93 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}"
     94 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
     95 	       fd, req->nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
     96 	       (unsigned) sizeof(*req), sprintrc(rc));
     97 
     98 	/* a single message without data */
     99 	req->nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req->nlh);
    100 	rc = sendto(fd, &req->nlh, sizeof(req->nlh), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    101 	printf("sendto(%d, {len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    102 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    103 	       fd, req->nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    104 	       (unsigned) sizeof(req->nlh), sprintrc(rc));
    105 
    106 	/* nlmsg_len > whole message length */
    107 	req->nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(*req) + 8;
    108 	rc = sendto(fd, req, sizeof(*req), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    109 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    110 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}"
    111 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    112 	       fd, req->nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    113 	       (unsigned) sizeof(*req), sprintrc(rc));
    114 
    115 	/* nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) */
    116 	req->nlh.nlmsg_len = 8;
    117 	rc = sendto(fd, req, sizeof(*req), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    118 	printf("sendto(%d, {len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    119 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    120 	       fd, req->nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    121 	       (unsigned) sizeof(*req), sprintrc(rc));
    122 
    123 	/* a sequence of two nlmsg objects */
    124 	struct reqs {
    125 		struct req req1;
    126 		char padding[NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct req)) - sizeof(struct req)];
    127 		struct req req2;
    128 	} *const reqs = tail_alloc(sizeof(*reqs));
    129 	memcpy(&reqs->req1, &c_req, sizeof(c_req));
    130 	memcpy(&reqs->req2, &c_req, sizeof(c_req));
    131 
    132 	rc = sendto(fd, reqs, sizeof(*reqs), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    133 	printf("sendto(%d, [{{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    134 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}"
    135 	       ", {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    136 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}]"
    137 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    138 	       fd, reqs->req1.nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    139 	       reqs->req2.nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    140 	       (unsigned) sizeof(*reqs), sprintrc(rc));
    141 
    142 	/* unfetchable second struct nlmsghdr */
    143 	void *const efault2 = tail_memdup(&reqs->req1, sizeof(reqs->req1));
    144 	rc = sendto(fd, efault2, sizeof(*reqs), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    145 	printf("sendto(%d, [{{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    146 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}"
    147 	       ", %p], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    148 	       fd, reqs->req1.nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    149 	       &((struct reqs *) efault2)->req2, (unsigned) sizeof(*reqs),
    150 	       sprintrc(rc));
    151 
    152 	/* message length is not enough for the second struct nlmsghdr */
    153 	rc = sendto(fd, reqs, sizeof(*reqs) - sizeof(req->nlh), MSG_DONTWAIT,
    154 		    NULL, 0);
    155 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
    156 	printf("sendto(%d, [{{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    157 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}, ",
    158 	       fd, reqs->req1.nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP);
    159 	print_quoted_hex(&reqs->req2.nlh,
    160 			 sizeof(reqs->req2) - sizeof(req->nlh));
    161 	printf("], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    162 	       (unsigned) (sizeof(*reqs) - sizeof(req->nlh)), errstr);
    163 
    164 	/* second nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) */
    165 	reqs->req2.nlh.nlmsg_len = 4;
    166 	rc = sendto(fd, reqs, sizeof(*reqs), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    167 	printf("sendto(%d, [{{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    168 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}"
    169 	       ", {len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    170 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    171 	       fd, reqs->req1.nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    172 	       reqs->req2.nlh.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    173 	       (unsigned) sizeof(*reqs), sprintrc(rc));
    174 
    175 	/* abbreviated output */
    176 # define ABBREV_LEN (DEFAULT_STRLEN + 1)
    177 	const unsigned int msg_len = sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) * ABBREV_LEN;
    178 	struct nlmsghdr *const msgs = tail_alloc(msg_len);
    179 	unsigned int i;
    180 	for (i = 0; i < ABBREV_LEN; ++i) {
    181 		msgs[i].nlmsg_len = sizeof(*msgs);
    182 		msgs[i].nlmsg_type = NLMSG_NOOP;
    183 		msgs[i].nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST;
    184 		msgs[i].nlmsg_seq = i;
    185 		msgs[i].nlmsg_pid = 0;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	rc = sendto(fd, msgs, msg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    189 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
    190 	printf("sendto(%d, [", fd);
    191 	for (i = 0; i < DEFAULT_STRLEN; ++i) {
    192 		if (i)
    193 			printf(", ");
    194 		printf("{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    195 		       ", seq=%u, pid=0}",
    196 		       msgs[i].nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP, msgs[i].nlmsg_seq);
    197 	}
    198 	printf(", ...], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n", msg_len, errstr);
    199 }
    200 
    201 static void
    202 test_nlmsgerr(const int fd)
    203 {
    204 	struct nlmsgerr *err;
    205 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
    206 	void *const nlh0 = tail_alloc(NLMSG_HDRLEN);
    207 	long rc;
    208 
    209 	/* error message without enough room for the error code */
    210 	nlh = nlh0;
    211 	nlh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + 4;
    212 	nlh->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_ERROR;
    213 	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
    214 	nlh->nlmsg_seq = 0;
    215 	nlh->nlmsg_pid = 0;
    216 
    217 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    218 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST"
    219 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, %p}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    220 	       fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, nlh0 + NLMSG_HDRLEN,
    221 	       nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    222 
    223 	nlh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2;
    224 	nlh = nlh0 - 2;
    225 	memmove(nlh, nlh0, sizeof(*nlh));
    226 	memcpy(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), "42", 2);
    227 
    228 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    229 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST"
    230 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, \"\\x34\\x32\"}"
    231 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    232 	       fd, NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2, NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2, sprintrc(rc));
    233 
    234 	/* error message with room for the error code only */
    235 	nlh = nlh0 - sizeof(err->error);
    236 	nlh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(err->error);
    237 	nlh->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_ERROR;
    238 	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
    239 	nlh->nlmsg_seq = 0;
    240 	nlh->nlmsg_pid = 0;
    241 	err = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
    242 	err->error = 42;
    243 
    244 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    245 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST"
    246 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, {error=42}}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0)"
    247 	       " = %s\n", fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    248 
    249 	err->error = -1;
    250 
    251 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    252 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST"
    253 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, {error=-EPERM}}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0)"
    254 	       " = %s\n", fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    255 
    256 	err->error = -32767;
    257 	nlh->nlmsg_len += sizeof(err->msg.nlmsg_len);
    258 
    259 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    260 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST"
    261 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, {error=-32767, msg=%p}}"
    262 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    263 	       fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, nlh0 + NLMSG_HDRLEN,
    264 	       nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    265 
    266 	/* error message with room for the error code and a header */
    267 	nlh = nlh0 - sizeof(*err);
    268 	nlh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*err);
    269 	nlh->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_ERROR;
    270 	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
    271 	nlh->nlmsg_seq = 0;
    272 	nlh->nlmsg_pid = 0;
    273 	err = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
    274 	err->error = -13;
    275 	err->msg.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN;
    276 	err->msg.nlmsg_type = NLMSG_NOOP;
    277 	err->msg.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST;
    278 	err->msg.nlmsg_seq = 42;
    279 	err->msg.nlmsg_pid = 1234;
    280 
    281 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    282 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST"
    283 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, {error=-EACCES"
    284 	       ", msg={len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    285 	       ", seq=%u, pid=%u}}}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    286 	       fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, err->msg.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    287 	       err->msg.nlmsg_seq, err->msg.nlmsg_pid,
    288 	       nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    289 
    290 	/* error message with room for the error code, a header, and some data */
    291 	nlh = nlh0 - sizeof(*err) - 4;
    292 	nlh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*err) + 4;
    293 	nlh->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_ERROR;
    294 	nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
    295 	nlh->nlmsg_seq = 0;
    296 	nlh->nlmsg_pid = 0;
    297 	err = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
    298 	err->error = -13;
    299 	err->msg.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + 4;
    300 	err->msg.nlmsg_type = NLMSG_NOOP;
    301 	err->msg.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST;
    302 	err->msg.nlmsg_seq = 421;
    303 	err->msg.nlmsg_pid = 12345;
    304 	memcpy(NLMSG_DATA(&err->msg), "abcd", 4);
    305 
    306 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    307 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST"
    308 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, {error=-EACCES"
    309 	       ", msg={{len=%u, type=NLMSG_NOOP, flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|0x%x"
    310 	       ", seq=%u, pid=%u}, \"\\x61\\x62\\x63\\x64\"}}}"
    311 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    312 	       fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, err->msg.nlmsg_len, NLM_F_DUMP,
    313 	       err->msg.nlmsg_seq, err->msg.nlmsg_pid,
    314 	       nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    315 }
    316 
    317 static void
    318 test_nlmsg_done(const int fd)
    319 {
    320 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
    321 	void *const nlh0 = tail_alloc(NLMSG_HDRLEN);
    322 	long rc;
    323 	const int num = 0xfacefeed;
    324 
    325 	/* NLMSG_DONE message without enough room for an integer payload */
    326 	nlh = nlh0;
    327 	*nlh = (struct nlmsghdr) {
    328 		.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(num),
    329 		.nlmsg_type = NLMSG_DONE,
    330 		.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI
    331 	};
    332 
    333 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    334 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_DONE, flags=NLM_F_MULTI"
    335 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, %p}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    336 	       fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, nlh0 + NLMSG_HDRLEN,
    337 	       nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    338 
    339 	/* NLMSG_DONE message with enough room for an oddly short payload */
    340 	nlh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2;
    341 	nlh = nlh0 - 2;
    342 	/* Beware of unaligned access to nlh members. */
    343 	memmove(nlh, nlh0, sizeof(*nlh));
    344 	memcpy(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), "42", 2);
    345 
    346 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    347 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_DONE, flags=NLM_F_MULTI, seq=0"
    348 	       ", pid=0}, \"\\x34\\x32\"}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    349 	       fd, NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2, NLMSG_HDRLEN + 2, sprintrc(rc));
    350 
    351 	/* NLMSG_DONE message with enough room for an integer payload */
    352 	nlh = nlh0 - sizeof(num);
    353 	*nlh = (struct nlmsghdr) {
    354 		.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(num),
    355 		.nlmsg_type = NLMSG_DONE,
    356 		.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI
    357 	};
    358 	memcpy(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), &num, sizeof(num));
    359 
    360 	rc = sendto(fd, nlh, nlh->nlmsg_len, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    361 	printf("sendto(%d, {{len=%u, type=NLMSG_DONE, flags=NLM_F_MULTI"
    362 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, %d}, %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    363 	       fd, nlh->nlmsg_len, num, nlh->nlmsg_len, sprintrc(rc));
    364 }
    365 
    366 #if defined NLM_F_CAPPED || defined NLM_F_ACK_TLVS
    367 static void
    368 test_ack_flags(const int fd)
    369 {
    370 	long rc;
    371 	struct nlmsghdr nlh = {
    372 		.nlmsg_len = sizeof(nlh),
    373 		.nlmsg_type = NLMSG_ERROR,
    374 	};
    375 
    376 #ifdef NLM_F_CAPPED
    377 	nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CAPPED,
    378 	rc = sendto(fd, &nlh, sizeof(nlh), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    379 	printf("sendto(%d, {len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR"
    380 	       ", flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_CAPPED, seq=0, pid=0}"
    381 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    382 	       fd, nlh.nlmsg_len, (unsigned) sizeof(nlh), sprintrc(rc));
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 #ifdef NLM_F_ACK_TLVS
    386 	nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK_TLVS;
    387 	rc = sendto(fd, &nlh, sizeof(nlh), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    388 	printf("sendto(%d, {len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR"
    389 	       ", flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_ACK_TLVS, seq=0, pid=0}"
    390 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    391 	       fd, nlh.nlmsg_len, (unsigned) sizeof(nlh), sprintrc(rc));
    392 #endif
    393 
    394 #if defined NLM_F_CAPPED && defined NLM_F_ACK_TLVS
    395 	nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CAPPED | NLM_F_ACK_TLVS;
    396 	rc = sendto(fd, &nlh, sizeof(nlh), MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
    397 	printf("sendto(%d, {len=%u, type=NLMSG_ERROR"
    398 	       ", flags=NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_CAPPED|NLM_F_ACK_TLVS, seq=0, pid=0}"
    399 	       ", %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0) = %s\n",
    400 	       fd, nlh.nlmsg_len, (unsigned) sizeof(nlh), sprintrc(rc));
    401 #endif
    402 }
    403 #endif
    404 
    405 int main(void)
    406 {
    407 	const int fd = create_nl_socket(NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG);
    408 
    409 	char *path;
    410 	if (asprintf(&path, "/proc/self/fd/%u", fd) < 0)
    411 		perror_msg_and_fail("asprintf");
    412 	char buf[256];
    413 	if (getxattr(path, "system.sockprotoname", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1) < 0)
    414 		perror_msg_and_skip("getxattr");
    415 	free(path);
    416 
    417 	send_query(fd);
    418 	test_nlmsgerr(fd);
    419 	test_nlmsg_done(fd);
    420 #if defined NLM_F_CAPPED || defined NLM_F_ACK_TLVS
    421 	test_ack_flags(fd);
    422 #endif
    423 
    424 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    425 	return 0;
    426 }
    427 
    428 #else
    429 
    430 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("HAVE_SYS_XATTR_H")
    431 
    432 #endif
    433