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      1 /*
      2  * Check decoding of pread64 and pwrite64 syscalls.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 The strace developers.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "tests.h"
     32 
     33 #include <fcntl.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 #include <stdlib.h>
     36 #include <unistd.h>
     37 
     38 static void
     39 dump_str(const char *str, const unsigned int len)
     40 {
     41 	static const char dots[16] = "................";
     42 	unsigned int i;
     43 
     44 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
     45 		unsigned int n = len - i > 16 ? 16 : len - i;
     46 		const char *dump = hexdump_memdup(str + i, n);
     47 
     48 		tprintf(" | %05x %-49s  %-16.*s |\n",
     49 			i, dump, n, dots);
     50 
     51 		free((void *) dump);
     52 	}
     53 }
     54 
     55 static void
     56 print_hex(const char *str, const unsigned int len)
     57 {
     58 	const unsigned char *ustr = (const unsigned char *) str;
     59 	unsigned int i;
     60 
     61 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
     62 		unsigned int c = ustr[i];
     63 
     64 		switch (c) {
     65 		case '\t':
     66 			tprintf("\\t"); break;
     67 		case '\n':
     68 			tprintf("\\n"); break;
     69 		case '\v':
     70 			tprintf("\\v"); break;
     71 		case '\f':
     72 			tprintf("\\f"); break;
     73 		case '\r':
     74 			tprintf("\\r"); break;
     75 		default:
     76 			tprintf("\\%o", ustr[i]);
     77 		}
     78 	}
     79 }
     80 
     81 static void
     82 test_dump(const unsigned int len)
     83 {
     84 	static char *buf;
     85 
     86 	if (buf) {
     87 		size_t ps1 = get_page_size() - 1;
     88 		buf = (void *) (((size_t) buf + ps1) & ~ps1) - len;
     89 	} else {
     90 		buf = tail_alloc(len);
     91 	}
     92 
     93 	const off_t offset = 0xdefaceddeadbeefLL + len;
     94 	long rc = pread(0, buf, len, offset);
     95 	if (rc != (int) len)
     96 		perror_msg_and_fail("pread64: expected %d, returned %ld",
     97 				    len, rc);
     98 
     99 	tprintf("%s(%d, \"", "pread64", 0);
    100 	print_hex(buf, len);
    101 	tprintf("\", %d, %lld) = %ld\n", len, (long long) offset, rc);
    102 	dump_str(buf, len);
    103 
    104 	unsigned int i;
    105 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
    106 		buf[i] = i;
    107 
    108 	rc = pwrite(1, buf, len, offset);
    109 	if (rc != (int) len)
    110 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwrite64: expected %d, returned %ld",
    111 				    len, rc);
    112 
    113 	tprintf("%s(%d, \"", "pwrite64", 1);
    114 	print_hex(buf, len);
    115 	tprintf("\", %d, %lld) = %ld\n", len, (long long) offset, rc);
    116 	dump_str(buf, len);
    117 
    118 	if (!len)
    119 		buf = 0;
    120 }
    121 
    122 int
    123 main(void)
    124 {
    125 	tprintf("%s", "");
    126 
    127 	skip_if_unavailable("/proc/self/fd/");
    128 
    129 	static const char tmp[] = "pread64-pwrite64-tmpfile";
    130 	if (open(tmp, O_CREAT|O_RDONLY|O_TRUNC, 0600) != 0)
    131 		perror_msg_and_fail("creat: %s", tmp);
    132 	if (open(tmp, O_WRONLY) != 1)
    133 		perror_msg_and_fail("open: %s", tmp);
    134 
    135 	char *nil = tail_alloc(1);
    136 	*nil = '\0';
    137 
    138 	static const char w_c[] = "0123456789abcde";
    139 	const unsigned int w_len = LENGTH_OF(w_c);
    140 	const char *w_d = hexdump_strdup(w_c);
    141 	const void *w = tail_memdup(w_c, w_len);
    142 
    143 	static const char r0_c[] = "01234567";
    144 	const char *r0_d = hexdump_strdup(r0_c);
    145 	const unsigned int r0_len = (w_len + 1) / 2;
    146 	void *r0 = tail_alloc(r0_len);
    147 
    148 	static const char r1_c[] = "89abcde";
    149 	const char *r1_d = hexdump_strdup(r1_c);
    150 	const unsigned int r1_len = w_len - r0_len;
    151 	void *r1 = tail_alloc(w_len);
    152 
    153 	void *efault = r1 - get_page_size();
    154 
    155 	long rc;
    156 
    157 	rc = pwrite(1, w, 0, 0);
    158 	if (rc)
    159 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwrite64: expected 0, returned %ld", rc);
    160 	tprintf("pwrite64(1, \"\", 0, 0) = 0\n");
    161 
    162 	rc = pwrite(1, efault, 1, 0);
    163 	if (rc != -1)
    164 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwrite64: expected -1 EFAULT"
    165 				    ", returned %ld", rc);
    166 	tprintf("pwrite64(1, %p, 1, 0) = -1 EFAULT (%m)\n", efault);
    167 
    168 	rc = pwrite(1, nil, 1, -3);
    169 	if (rc != -1)
    170 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwrite64: expected -1, returned %ld", rc);
    171 	tprintf("pwrite64(1, \"\\0\", 1, -3) = -1 EINVAL (%m)\n");
    172 
    173 	rc = pwrite(1, w, w_len, 0);
    174 	if (rc != (int) w_len)
    175 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwrite64: expected %u, returned %ld",
    176 				    w_len, rc);
    177 	tprintf("pwrite64(1, \"%s\", %u, 0) = %ld\n"
    178 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
    179 		w_c, w_len, rc, w_d, w_c);
    180 	close(1);
    181 
    182 	rc = pread(0, r0, 0, 0);
    183 	if (rc)
    184 		perror_msg_and_fail("pread64: expected 0, returned %ld", rc);
    185 	tprintf("pread64(0, \"\", 0, 0) = 0\n");
    186 
    187 	rc = pread(0, efault, 1, 0);
    188 	if (rc != -1)
    189 		perror_msg_and_fail("pread64: expected -1, returned %ld", rc);
    190 	tprintf("pread64(0, %p, 1, 0) = -1 EFAULT (%m)\n", efault);
    191 
    192 	rc = pread(0, efault, 2, -7);
    193 	if (rc != -1)
    194 		perror_msg_and_fail("pread64: expected -1, returned %ld", rc);
    195 	tprintf("pread64(0, %p, 2, -7) = -1 EINVAL (%m)\n", efault);
    196 
    197 	rc = pread(0, r0, r0_len, 0);
    198 	if (rc != (int) r0_len)
    199 		perror_msg_and_fail("pread64: expected %u, returned %ld",
    200 				    r0_len, rc);
    201 	tprintf("pread64(0, \"%s\", %u, 0) = %ld\n"
    202 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
    203 		r0_c, r0_len, rc, r0_d, r0_c);
    204 
    205 	rc = pread(0, r1, w_len, r0_len);
    206 	if (rc != (int) r1_len)
    207 		perror_msg_and_fail("pread64: expected %u, returned %ld",
    208 				    r1_len, rc);
    209 	tprintf("pread64(0, \"%s\", %u, %u) = %ld\n"
    210 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
    211 		r1_c, w_len, r0_len, rc, r1_d, r1_c);
    212 	close(0);
    213 
    214 	if (open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY))
    215 		perror_msg_and_fail("open");
    216 
    217 	if (open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY) != 1)
    218 		perror_msg_and_fail("open");
    219 
    220 	unsigned int i;
    221 	for (i = 0; i <= 32; ++i)
    222 		test_dump(i);
    223 
    224 	tprintf("+++ exited with 0 +++\n");
    225 	return 0;
    226 }
    227