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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2017 JingPiao Chen <chenjingpiao (at) gmail.com>
      3  * Copyright (c) 2017 The strace developers.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include "tests.h"
     30 
     31 #include <stdio.h>
     32 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     33 #include "test_nlattr.h"
     34 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_ADDR_H
     35 # include <linux/if_addr.h>
     36 #endif
     37 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
     38 
     39 #define IFA_FLAGS 8
     40 
     41 #define SET_IFA_FAMILY(af)		\
     42 	do {				\
     43 		ifa_family = af;	\
     44 		ifa_family_str = #af;	\
     45 	}				\
     46 	while (0)
     47 
     48 uint8_t ifa_family;
     49 const char *ifa_family_str;
     50 
     51 static void
     52 init_ifaddrmsg(struct nlmsghdr *const nlh, const unsigned int msg_len)
     53 {
     54 	SET_STRUCT(struct nlmsghdr, nlh,
     55 		.nlmsg_len = msg_len,
     56 		.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETADDR,
     57 		.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP
     58 	);
     59 
     60 	struct ifaddrmsg *const msg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
     61 	SET_STRUCT(struct ifaddrmsg, msg,
     62 		.ifa_family = ifa_family,
     63 		.ifa_flags = IFA_F_SECONDARY,
     64 		.ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
     65 		.ifa_index = ifindex_lo()
     66 	);
     67 }
     68 
     69 static void
     70 print_ifaddrmsg(const unsigned int msg_len)
     71 {
     72 	printf("{len=%u, type=RTM_GETADDR, flags=NLM_F_DUMP"
     73 	       ", seq=0, pid=0}, {ifa_family=%s"
     74 	       ", ifa_prefixlen=0"
     75 	       ", ifa_flags=IFA_F_SECONDARY"
     76 	       ", ifa_scope=RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE"
     77 	       ", ifa_index=" IFINDEX_LO_STR "}",
     78 	       msg_len, ifa_family_str);
     79 }
     80 
     81 int
     82 main(void)
     83 {
     84 	skip_if_unavailable("/proc/self/fd/");
     85 
     86 	const int fd = create_nl_socket(NETLINK_ROUTE);
     87 	const unsigned int hdrlen = sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg);
     88 	void *nlh0 = tail_alloc(NLMSG_SPACE(hdrlen));
     89 
     90 	static char pattern[4096];
     91 	fill_memory_ex(pattern, sizeof(pattern), 'a', 'z' - 'a' + 1);
     92 
     93 	SET_IFA_FAMILY(AF_UNSPEC);
     94 	const unsigned int nla_type = 0xffff & NLA_TYPE_MASK;
     95 	char nla_type_str[256];
     96 	sprintf(nla_type_str, "%#x /* IFA_??? */", nla_type);
     97 	TEST_NLATTR_(fd, nlh0, hdrlen,
     98 		     init_ifaddrmsg, print_ifaddrmsg,
     99 		     nla_type, nla_type_str,
    100 		     4, pattern, 4,
    101 		     print_quoted_hex(pattern, 4));
    102 
    103 	TEST_NLATTR(fd, nlh0, hdrlen,
    104 		    init_ifaddrmsg, print_ifaddrmsg,
    105 		    IFA_ADDRESS, 4, pattern, 4,
    106 		    print_quoted_hex(pattern, 4));
    107 
    108 	SET_IFA_FAMILY(AF_INET);
    109 	static const char address4[] = "12.34.56.78";
    110 	struct in_addr a4;
    111 
    112 	if (!inet_pton(AF_INET, address4, &a4))
    113 		perror_msg_and_skip("inet_pton");
    114 
    115 	TEST_NLATTR_OBJECT(fd, nlh0, hdrlen,
    116 			   init_ifaddrmsg, print_ifaddrmsg,
    117 			   IFA_ADDRESS, pattern, a4,
    118 			   printf("%s", address4));
    119 
    120 	SET_IFA_FAMILY(AF_INET6);
    121 	static const char address6[] = "12:34:56:78:90:ab:cd:ef";
    122 	struct in6_addr a6;
    123 
    124 	if (!inet_pton(AF_INET6, address6, &a6))
    125 		perror_msg_and_skip("inet_pton");
    126 
    127 	TEST_NLATTR_OBJECT(fd, nlh0, hdrlen,
    128 			   init_ifaddrmsg, print_ifaddrmsg,
    129 			   IFA_ADDRESS, pattern, a6,
    130 			   printf("%s", address6));
    131 
    132 	static const struct ifa_cacheinfo ci = {
    133 		.ifa_prefered = 0xabcdefac,
    134 		.ifa_valid = 0xbcdadbca,
    135 		.cstamp = 0xcdabedba,
    136 		.tstamp = 0xdebabdac
    137 	};
    138 	TEST_NLATTR_OBJECT(fd, nlh0, hdrlen,
    139 			   init_ifaddrmsg, print_ifaddrmsg,
    140 			   IFA_CACHEINFO, pattern, ci,
    141 			   PRINT_FIELD_U("{", ci, ifa_prefered);
    142 			   PRINT_FIELD_U(", ", ci, ifa_valid);
    143 			   PRINT_FIELD_U(", ", ci, cstamp);
    144 			   PRINT_FIELD_U(", ", ci, tstamp);
    145 			   printf("}"));
    146 
    147 	const uint32_t ifa_flags = IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_PERMANENT;
    148 	TEST_NLATTR_OBJECT(fd, nlh0, hdrlen,
    149 			   init_ifaddrmsg, print_ifaddrmsg,
    150 			   IFA_FLAGS, pattern, ifa_flags,
    151 			   printf("IFA_F_SECONDARY|IFA_F_PERMANENT"));
    152 
    153 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    154 	return 0;
    155 }
    156