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      1 /*
      2  * Check decoding of preadv and pwritev syscalls.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 The strace developers.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "tests.h"
     32 
     33 #if defined HAVE_PREADV && defined HAVE_PWRITEV
     34 
     35 # include <fcntl.h>
     36 # include <stdio.h>
     37 # include <sys/uio.h>
     38 # include <unistd.h>
     39 
     40 int
     41 main(void)
     42 {
     43 	tprintf("%s", "");
     44 
     45 	static char tmp[] = "preadv-pwritev-tmpfile";
     46 	if (open(tmp, O_CREAT|O_RDONLY|O_TRUNC, 0600) != 0)
     47 		perror_msg_and_fail("creat: %s", tmp);
     48 	if (open(tmp, O_WRONLY) != 1)
     49 		perror_msg_and_fail("open: %s", tmp);
     50 	if (unlink(tmp))
     51 		perror_msg_and_fail("unlink: %s", tmp);
     52 
     53 	static const char w0_c[] = "012";
     54 	const char *w0_d = hexdump_strdup(w0_c);
     55 	void *w0 = tail_memdup(w0_c, LENGTH_OF(w0_c));
     56 
     57 	const void *efault = w0 + LENGTH_OF(w0_c);
     58 
     59 	static const char w1_c[] = "34567";
     60 	const char *w1_d = hexdump_strdup(w1_c);
     61 	void *w1 = tail_memdup(w1_c, LENGTH_OF(w1_c));
     62 
     63 	static const char w2_c[] = "89abcde";
     64 	const char *w2_d = hexdump_strdup(w2_c);
     65 	void *w2 = tail_memdup(w2_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c));
     66 
     67 	long rc;
     68 
     69 	rc = pwritev(1, efault, 42, 0);
     70 	tprintf("pwritev(1, %p, 42, 0) = %ld %s (%m)\n",
     71 		efault, rc, errno2name());
     72 
     73 	rc = preadv(0, efault, 42, 0);
     74 	tprintf("preadv(0, %p, 42, 0) = %ld %s (%m)\n",
     75 		efault, rc, errno2name());
     76 
     77 	static const char r0_c[] = "01234567";
     78 	const char *r0_d = hexdump_strdup(r0_c);
     79 	static const char r1_c[] = "89abcde";
     80 	const char *r1_d = hexdump_strdup(r1_c);
     81 
     82 	const struct iovec w_iov_[] = {
     83 		{
     84 			.iov_base = w0,
     85 			.iov_len = LENGTH_OF(w0_c)
     86 		}, {
     87 			.iov_base = w1,
     88 			.iov_len = LENGTH_OF(w1_c)
     89 		}, {
     90 			.iov_base = w2,
     91 			.iov_len = LENGTH_OF(w2_c)
     92 		}
     93 	};
     94 	const struct iovec *w_iov = tail_memdup(w_iov_, sizeof(w_iov_));
     95 
     96 	rc = pwritev(1, w_iov, 0, 0);
     97 	if (rc)
     98 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwritev: expected 0, returned %ld", rc);
     99 	tprintf("pwritev(1, [], 0, 0) = 0\n");
    100 
    101 	rc = pwritev(1, w_iov + ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_) - 1, 2, 0);
    102 	tprintf("pwritev(1, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}, %p], 2, 0)"
    103 		" = %ld %s (%m)\n",
    104 		w2_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c), w_iov + ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_),
    105 		rc, errno2name());
    106 
    107 	const unsigned int w_len =
    108 		LENGTH_OF(w0_c) + LENGTH_OF(w1_c) + LENGTH_OF(w2_c);
    109 
    110 	rc = pwritev(1, w_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_), 0);
    111 	if (rc != (int) w_len)
    112 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwritev: expected %u, returned %ld",
    113 				    w_len, rc);
    114 	close(1);
    115 	tprintf("pwritev(1, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}"
    116 		", {iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}"
    117 		", {iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}], %u, 0) = %u\n"
    118 		" * %u bytes in buffer 0\n"
    119 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n"
    120 		" * %u bytes in buffer 1\n"
    121 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n"
    122 		" * %u bytes in buffer 2\n"
    123 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
    124 		w0_c, LENGTH_OF(w0_c), w1_c, LENGTH_OF(w1_c),
    125 		w2_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c), (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_), w_len,
    126 		LENGTH_OF(w0_c), w0_d, w0_c,
    127 		LENGTH_OF(w1_c), w1_d, w1_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c), w2_d, w2_c);
    128 
    129 	const unsigned int r_len = (w_len + 1) / 2;
    130 	void *r0 = tail_alloc(r_len);
    131 	const struct iovec r0_iov_[] = {
    132 		{
    133 			.iov_base = r0,
    134 			.iov_len = r_len
    135 		}
    136 	};
    137 	const struct iovec *r_iov = tail_memdup(r0_iov_, sizeof(r0_iov_));
    138 
    139 	rc = preadv(0, r_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(r0_iov_), 0);
    140 	if (rc != (int) r_len)
    141 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv: expected %u, returned %ld",
    142 				    r_len, rc);
    143 	tprintf("preadv(0, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}], %u, 0) = %u\n"
    144 		" * %u bytes in buffer 0\n"
    145 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
    146 		r0_c, r_len, (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(r0_iov_),
    147 		r_len, r_len, r0_d, r0_c);
    148 
    149 	void *r1 = tail_alloc(r_len);
    150 	void *r2 = tail_alloc(w_len);
    151 	const struct iovec r1_iov_[] = {
    152 		{
    153 			.iov_base = r1,
    154 			.iov_len = r_len
    155 		},
    156 		{
    157 			.iov_base = r2,
    158 			.iov_len = w_len
    159 		}
    160 	};
    161 	r_iov = tail_memdup(r1_iov_, sizeof(r1_iov_));
    162 
    163 	rc = preadv(0, r_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(r1_iov_), r_len);
    164 	if (rc != (int) w_len - (int) r_len)
    165 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv: expected %d, returned %ld",
    166 				    (int) w_len - r_len, rc);
    167 	tprintf("preadv(0, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}"
    168 		", {iov_base=\"\", iov_len=%u}], %u, %u) = %u\n"
    169 		" * %u bytes in buffer 0\n"
    170 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
    171 		r1_c, r_len, w_len, (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(r1_iov_),
    172 		r_len, w_len - r_len,
    173 		w_len - r_len, r1_d, r1_c);
    174 	close(0);
    175 
    176 	tprintf("+++ exited with 0 +++\n");
    177 	return 0;
    178 }
    179 
    180 #else
    181 
    182 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("HAVE_PREADV && HAVE_PWRITEV")
    183 
    184 #endif
    185