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      1 /*
      2  * Check decoding of wait4 syscall.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      5  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 The strace developers.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "tests.h"
     32 #include <assert.h>
     33 #include <signal.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 #include <unistd.h>
     36 #include <sys/wait.h>
     37 #include <sys/resource.h>
     38 
     39 static const char *
     40 sprint_rusage(const struct rusage *const ru)
     41 {
     42 	static char buf[1024];
     43 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
     44 		 "{ru_utime={tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu}"
     45 		 ", ru_stime={tv_sec=%lld, tv_usec=%llu}"
     46 #if VERBOSE
     47 		 ", ru_maxrss=%lu"
     48 		 ", ru_ixrss=%lu"
     49 		 ", ru_idrss=%lu"
     50 		 ", ru_isrss=%lu"
     51 		 ", ru_minflt=%lu"
     52 		 ", ru_majflt=%lu"
     53 		 ", ru_nswap=%lu"
     54 		 ", ru_inblock=%lu"
     55 		 ", ru_oublock=%lu"
     56 		 ", ru_msgsnd=%lu"
     57 		 ", ru_msgrcv=%lu"
     58 		 ", ru_nsignals=%lu"
     59 		 ", ru_nvcsw=%lu"
     60 		 ", ru_nivcsw=%lu}"
     61 #else
     62 		 ", ...}"
     63 #endif
     64 		 , (long long) ru->ru_utime.tv_sec
     65 		 , zero_extend_signed_to_ull(ru->ru_utime.tv_usec)
     66 		 , (long long) ru->ru_stime.tv_sec
     67 		 , zero_extend_signed_to_ull(ru->ru_stime.tv_usec)
     68 #if VERBOSE
     69 		 , (long) ru->ru_maxrss
     70 		 , (long) ru->ru_ixrss
     71 		 , (long) ru->ru_idrss
     72 		 , (long) ru->ru_isrss
     73 		 , (long) ru->ru_minflt
     74 		 , (long) ru->ru_majflt
     75 		 , (long) ru->ru_nswap
     76 		 , (long) ru->ru_inblock
     77 		 , (long) ru->ru_oublock
     78 		 , (long) ru->ru_msgsnd
     79 		 , (long) ru->ru_msgrcv
     80 		 , (long) ru->ru_nsignals
     81 		 , (long) ru->ru_nvcsw
     82 		 , (long) ru->ru_nivcsw
     83 #endif
     84 		 );
     85 	return buf;
     86 }
     87 
     88 static pid_t
     89 do_wait4(pid_t pid, int *wstatus, int options, struct rusage *ru)
     90 {
     91 	sigset_t mask = {};
     92 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
     93 
     94 	assert(sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
     95 	pid_t rc = wait4(pid, wstatus, options, ru);
     96 	assert(sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
     97 	return rc;
     98 }
     99 
    100 int
    101 main(void)
    102 {
    103 	tprintf("%s", "");
    104 
    105 	int fds[2];
    106 	if (pipe(fds))
    107 		perror_msg_and_fail("pipe");
    108 
    109 	pid_t pid;
    110 	pid = fork();
    111 	if (pid < 0)
    112 		perror_msg_and_fail("fork");
    113 
    114 	if (!pid) {
    115 		char c;
    116 		(void) close(1);
    117 		assert(read(0, &c, sizeof(c)) == 1);
    118 		return 42;
    119 	}
    120 
    121 	(void) close(0);
    122 
    123 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(int, s);
    124 	if (wait4(pid, s, WNOHANG|__WALL, NULL))
    125 		perror_msg_and_fail("wait4 #1");
    126 	tprintf("wait4(%d, %p, WNOHANG|__WALL, NULL) = 0\n", pid, s);
    127 
    128 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(struct rusage, rusage);
    129 	if (wait4(pid, s, WNOHANG|__WALL, rusage))
    130 		perror_msg_and_fail("wait4 #2");
    131 	tprintf("wait4(%d, %p, WNOHANG|__WALL, %p) = 0\n", pid, s, rusage);
    132 
    133 	assert(write(1, "", 1) == 1);
    134 	(void) close(1);
    135 
    136 	assert(do_wait4(pid, s, 0, rusage) == pid);
    137 	assert(WIFEXITED(*s) && WEXITSTATUS(*s) == 42);
    138 	tprintf("wait4(%d, [{WIFEXITED(s) && WEXITSTATUS(s) == 42}], 0, %s)"
    139 		" = %d\n", pid, sprint_rusage(rusage), pid);
    140 
    141 	pid = fork();
    142 	if (pid < 0)
    143 		perror_msg_and_fail("fork");
    144 
    145 	if (!pid) {
    146 		(void) raise(SIGUSR1);
    147 		return 1;
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	assert(do_wait4(pid, s, __WALL, rusage) == pid);
    151 	assert(WIFSIGNALED(*s) && WTERMSIG(*s) == SIGUSR1);
    152 	tprintf("wait4(%d, [{WIFSIGNALED(s) && WTERMSIG(s) == SIGUSR1}]"
    153 		", __WALL, %s) = %d\n", pid, sprint_rusage(rusage), pid);
    154 
    155 	if (pipe(fds))
    156 		perror_msg_and_fail("pipe");
    157 	pid = fork();
    158 	if (pid < 0)
    159 		perror_msg_and_fail("fork");
    160 
    161 	if (!pid) {
    162 		(void) close(1);
    163 		raise(SIGSTOP);
    164 		char c;
    165 		assert(read(0, &c, sizeof(c)) == 1);
    166 		return 0;
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	(void) close(0);
    170 
    171 	assert(do_wait4(pid, s, WSTOPPED, rusage) == pid);
    172 	assert(WIFSTOPPED(*s) && WSTOPSIG(*s) == SIGSTOP);
    173 	tprintf("wait4(%d, [{WIFSTOPPED(s) && WSTOPSIG(s) == SIGSTOP}]"
    174 		", WSTOPPED, %s) = %d\n", pid, sprint_rusage(rusage), pid);
    175 
    176 	if (kill(pid, SIGCONT))
    177 		perror_msg_and_fail("kill(SIGCONT)");
    178 
    179 #if defined WCONTINUED && defined WIFCONTINUED
    180 	assert(do_wait4(pid, s, WCONTINUED, rusage) == pid);
    181 	assert(WIFCONTINUED(*s));
    182 	tprintf("wait4(%d, [{WIFCONTINUED(s)}], WCONTINUED"
    183 		", %s) = %d\n", pid, sprint_rusage(rusage), pid);
    184 #endif /* WCONTINUED && WIFCONTINUED */
    185 
    186 	assert(write(1, "", 1) == 1);
    187 	(void) close(1);
    188 
    189 	assert(do_wait4(pid, s, 0, rusage) == pid);
    190 	assert(WIFEXITED(*s) && WEXITSTATUS(*s) == 0);
    191 	tprintf("wait4(%d, [{WIFEXITED(s) && WEXITSTATUS(s) == 0}], 0"
    192 		", %s) = %d\n", pid, sprint_rusage(rusage), pid);
    193 
    194 	assert(wait4(-1, s, WNOHANG|WSTOPPED|__WALL, rusage) == -1);
    195 	tprintf("wait4(-1, %p, WNOHANG|WSTOPPED|__WALL, %p) = -1 %s (%m)\n",
    196 		s, rusage, errno2name());
    197 
    198 	tprintf("%s\n", "+++ exited with 0 +++");
    199 	return 0;
    200 }
    201