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      1 /*
      2  * Check decoding of msg_name* fields of struct msghdr array argument
      3  * of sendmmsg and recvmmsg syscalls.
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      6  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 The strace developers.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include "tests.h"
     33 
     34 #include <errno.h>
     35 #include <limits.h>
     36 #include <stddef.h>
     37 #include <stdio.h>
     38 #include <string.h>
     39 #include <unistd.h>
     40 #include <sys/un.h>
     41 
     42 #include "msghdr.h"
     43 
     44 #define IOV_MAX1 (IOV_MAX + 1)
     45 
     46 #ifndef TEST_NAME
     47 # define TEST_NAME "mmsg_name"
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 static void
     51 print_msghdr(const struct msghdr *const msg, const int user_msg_namelen)
     52 {
     53 	const struct sockaddr_un *const un = msg->msg_name;
     54 	const int offsetof_sun_path = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path);
     55 
     56 	printf("{msg_name=");
     57 	if (!un)
     58 		printf("NULL");
     59 	else if (user_msg_namelen < offsetof_sun_path) {
     60 		printf("%p", un);
     61 	} else {
     62 		printf("{sa_family=AF_UNIX");
     63 		if (user_msg_namelen > offsetof_sun_path) {
     64 			int len = user_msg_namelen < (int) msg->msg_namelen ?
     65 				  user_msg_namelen : (int) msg->msg_namelen;
     66 			len -= offsetof_sun_path;
     67 			if (len > (int) sizeof(un->sun_path))
     68 				len = sizeof(un->sun_path);
     69 			printf(", sun_path=\"%.*s\"", len, un->sun_path);
     70 		}
     71 		printf("}");
     72 	}
     73 	printf(", msg_namelen=");
     74 	if (user_msg_namelen != (int) msg->msg_namelen) {
     75 		printf("%d->", user_msg_namelen);
     76 	}
     77 	printf("%d, msg_iov=[{iov_base=\"%c\", iov_len=1}]"
     78 	       ", msg_iovlen=1, msg_controllen=0, msg_flags=0}",
     79 	       (int) msg->msg_namelen, *(char *) msg->msg_iov[0].iov_base);
     80 }
     81 
     82 static void
     83 test_mmsg_name(const int send_fd, const int recv_fd)
     84 {
     85 	struct sockaddr_un *const send_addr =
     86 		tail_alloc(sizeof(*send_addr) * IOV_MAX1);
     87 	char *const send_buf = tail_alloc(sizeof(*send_buf) * IOV_MAX1);
     88 	struct iovec *const send_iov = tail_alloc(sizeof(*send_iov) * IOV_MAX1);
     89 	struct mmsghdr *const send_mh = tail_alloc(sizeof(*send_mh) * IOV_MAX1);
     90 
     91 	int i, rc;
     92 
     93 	for (i = 0; i < IOV_MAX1; ++i) {
     94 		int sun_len = i + 1 > (int) sizeof(send_addr[i].sun_path)
     95 				    ? (int) sizeof(send_addr[i].sun_path)
     96 				    : i + 1;
     97 
     98 		send_addr[i].sun_family = AF_UNIX;
     99 		memset(send_addr[i].sun_path, 'a' + i % 26, sun_len);
    100 
    101 		send_buf[i] = '0' + i % 10;
    102 
    103 		send_iov[i].iov_base = &send_buf[i];
    104 		send_iov[i].iov_len = sizeof(*send_buf);
    105 
    106 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_iov = &send_iov[i];
    107 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
    108 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_name = &send_addr[i];
    109 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_namelen = i + 1;
    110 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_control = 0;
    111 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_controllen = 0;
    112 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_flags = 0;
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	rc = send_mmsg(send_fd, send_mh, IOV_MAX1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
    116 	int saved_errno = errno;
    117 
    118 	printf("sendmmsg(%d, [", send_fd);
    119 	for (i = 0; i < IOV_MAX1; ++i) {
    120 		if (i)
    121 			printf(", ");
    122 		if (i >= IOV_MAX
    123 # if !VERBOSE
    124 			|| i >= DEFAULT_STRLEN
    125 # endif
    126 		   ) {
    127 			printf("...");
    128 			break;
    129 		}
    130 		printf("{msg_hdr=");
    131 		print_msghdr(&send_mh[i].msg_hdr, i + 1);
    132 		printf("}");
    133 	}
    134 	errno = saved_errno;
    135 	printf("], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT) = %d %s (%m)\n",
    136 	       IOV_MAX1, rc, errno2name());
    137 
    138 	for (i = 0; i < IOV_MAX1; ++i) {
    139 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_name = 0;
    140 		send_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_namelen = 0;
    141 	}
    142 
    143 	/*
    144 	 * When recvmmsg is called with a valid descriptor
    145 	 * but inaccessible memory, it causes segfaults on some architectures.
    146 	 * As in these cases we test decoding of failed recvmmsg calls,
    147 	 * it's ok to fail recvmmsg with any reason as long as
    148 	 * it doesn't read that inaccessible memory.
    149 	 */
    150 	rc = send_mmsg(-1, &send_mh[IOV_MAX], 2, MSG_DONTWAIT);
    151 	saved_errno = errno;
    152 	printf("sendmmsg(-1, [{msg_hdr=");
    153 	print_msghdr(&send_mh[IOV_MAX].msg_hdr, 0);
    154 	errno = saved_errno;
    155 	printf("}, %p], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT) = %d %s (%m)\n",
    156 	       &send_mh[IOV_MAX1], 2, rc, errno2name());
    157 
    158 	rc = send_mmsg(send_fd, send_mh, IOV_MAX1, MSG_DONTWAIT);
    159 	if (rc < 0)
    160 		perror_msg_and_skip("sendmmsg");
    161 
    162 	printf("sendmmsg(%d, [", send_fd);
    163 	for (i = 0; i < IOV_MAX1; ++i) {
    164 		if (i)
    165 			printf(", ");
    166 		if (i >= IOV_MAX
    167 #if !VERBOSE
    168 			|| i >= DEFAULT_STRLEN
    169 #endif
    170 		   ) {
    171 			printf("...");
    172 			break;
    173 		}
    174 		printf("{msg_hdr=");
    175 		print_msghdr(&send_mh[i].msg_hdr, 0);
    176 		printf("%s}", i < rc ? ", msg_len=1" : "");
    177 	}
    178 	printf("], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT) = %d\n", IOV_MAX1, rc);
    179 
    180 	struct sockaddr_un *const recv_addr =
    181 		tail_alloc(sizeof(*recv_addr) * IOV_MAX1);
    182 	char *const recv_buf = tail_alloc(sizeof(*recv_buf) * IOV_MAX1);
    183 	struct iovec *const recv_iov = tail_alloc(sizeof(*recv_iov) * IOV_MAX1);
    184 	struct mmsghdr *const recv_mh = tail_alloc(sizeof(*recv_mh) * IOV_MAX1);
    185 
    186 	for (i = 0; i < IOV_MAX1; ++i) {
    187 		recv_iov[i].iov_base = &recv_buf[i];
    188 		recv_iov[i].iov_len = sizeof(*recv_buf);
    189 
    190 		recv_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_name = &recv_addr[i];
    191 		recv_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_namelen = i;
    192 		recv_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_iov = &recv_iov[i];
    193 		recv_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
    194 		recv_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_control = 0;
    195 		recv_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_controllen = 0;
    196 		recv_mh[i].msg_hdr.msg_flags = 0;
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	rc = recv_mmsg(recv_fd, recv_mh, IOV_MAX1, MSG_DONTWAIT, 0);
    200 	if (rc < 0)
    201 		perror_msg_and_skip("recvmmsg");
    202 
    203 	printf("recvmmsg(%d, [", recv_fd);
    204 	for (i = 0; i < rc; ++i) {
    205 		if (i)
    206 			printf(", ");
    207 #if !VERBOSE
    208 		if (i >= DEFAULT_STRLEN) {
    209 			printf("...");
    210 			break;
    211 		}
    212 #endif
    213 		printf("{msg_hdr=");
    214 		print_msghdr(&recv_mh[i].msg_hdr, i);
    215 		printf(", msg_len=1}");
    216 	}
    217 	printf("], %u, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL) = %d\n", IOV_MAX1, rc);
    218 }
    219 
    220 int
    221 main(void)
    222 {
    223 	int fds[2];
    224 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds))
    225 		perror_msg_and_skip("socketpair");
    226 
    227 	const struct sockaddr_un un = {
    228 		.sun_family = AF_UNIX,
    229 		.sun_path = TEST_NAME "-recvmmsg.test.send.socket"
    230 	};
    231 
    232 	(void) unlink(un.sun_path);
    233 	if (bind(fds[1], (const void *) &un, sizeof(un)))
    234 		perror_msg_and_skip("bind");
    235 	(void) unlink(un.sun_path);
    236 
    237 	test_mmsg_name(fds[1], fds[0]);
    238 
    239 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    240 	return 0;
    241 }
    242