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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org>
      3  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 The strace developers.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include "tests.h"
     30 
     31 #ifdef HAVE_PREADV
     32 
     33 # include <fcntl.h>
     34 # include <stdio.h>
     35 # include <sys/uio.h>
     36 # include <unistd.h>
     37 
     38 # define LEN 8
     39 
     40 static void
     41 print_iov(const struct iovec *iov)
     42 {
     43 	unsigned int i;
     44 	unsigned char *buf = iov->iov_base;
     45 
     46 	fputs("{iov_base=\"", stdout);
     47 	for (i = 0; i < iov->iov_len; ++i)
     48 		printf("\\%d", (int) buf[i]);
     49 	printf("\", iov_len=%u}", (unsigned) iov->iov_len);
     50 }
     51 
     52 static void
     53 print_iovec(const struct iovec *iov, unsigned int cnt)
     54 {
     55 	unsigned int i;
     56 	putchar('[');
     57 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) {
     58 		if (i)
     59 			fputs(", ", stdout);
     60 		print_iov(&iov[i]);
     61 	}
     62 	putchar(']');
     63 }
     64 
     65 int
     66 main(void)
     67 {
     68 	const off_t offset = 0xdefaceddeadbeefLL;
     69 	char *buf = tail_alloc(LEN);
     70 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(struct iovec, iov);
     71 	iov->iov_base = buf;
     72 	iov->iov_len = LEN;
     73 
     74 	(void) close(0);
     75 	if (open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY))
     76 		perror_msg_and_fail("open");
     77 
     78 	if (preadv(0, iov, 1, offset) != LEN)
     79 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv");
     80 	printf("preadv(0, ");
     81 	print_iovec(iov, 1);
     82 	printf(", 1, %lld) = %u\n", (long long) offset, LEN);
     83 
     84 	if (preadv(0, iov, 1, -1) != -1)
     85 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv");
     86 	printf("preadv(0, [{iov_base=%p, iov_len=%zu}], 1, -1) = "
     87 	       "-1 EINVAL (%m)\n", iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len);
     88 
     89 	if (preadv(0, NULL, 1, -2) != -1)
     90 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv");
     91 	printf("preadv(0, NULL, 1, -2) = -1 EINVAL (%m)\n");
     92 
     93 	if (preadv(0, iov, 0, -3) != -1)
     94 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv");
     95 	printf("preadv(0, [], 0, -3) = -1 EINVAL (%m)\n");
     96 
     97 	static const char tmp[] = "preadv-tmpfile";
     98 	int fd = open(tmp, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
     99 	if (fd < 0)
    100 		perror_msg_and_fail("open");
    101 	if (unlink(tmp))
    102 		perror_msg_and_fail("unlink");
    103 
    104 	static const char w[] = "0123456789abcde";
    105 	if (write(fd, w, LENGTH_OF(w)) != LENGTH_OF(w))
    106 		perror_msg_and_fail("write");
    107 
    108 	static const char r0_c[] = "01234567";
    109 	static const char r1_c[] = "89abcde";
    110 
    111 	const unsigned int r_len = (LENGTH_OF(w) + 1) / 2;
    112 	void *r0 = tail_alloc(r_len);
    113 	const struct iovec r0_iov_[] = {
    114 		{
    115 			.iov_base = r0,
    116 			.iov_len = r_len
    117 		}
    118 	};
    119 	const struct iovec *r_iov = tail_memdup(r0_iov_, sizeof(r0_iov_));
    120 
    121 	long rc;
    122 
    123 	rc = preadv(fd, r_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(r0_iov_), 0);
    124 	if (rc != (int) r_len)
    125 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv: expected %u, returned %ld",
    126 				    r_len, rc);
    127 	printf("preadv(%d, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}], %u, 0) = %u\n",
    128 	       fd, r0_c, r_len, (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(r0_iov_), r_len);
    129 
    130 	void *r1 = tail_alloc(r_len);
    131 	void *r2 = tail_alloc(LENGTH_OF(w));
    132 	const struct iovec r1_iov_[] = {
    133 		{
    134 			.iov_base = r1,
    135 			.iov_len = r_len
    136 		},
    137 		{
    138 			.iov_base = r2,
    139 			.iov_len = LENGTH_OF(w)
    140 		}
    141 	};
    142 	r_iov = tail_memdup(r1_iov_, sizeof(r1_iov_));
    143 
    144 	rc = preadv(fd, r_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(r1_iov_), r_len);
    145 	if (rc != (int) LENGTH_OF(w) - (int) r_len)
    146 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv: expected %d, returned %ld",
    147 				    (int) LENGTH_OF(w) - r_len, rc);
    148 	printf("preadv(%d, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}"
    149 	       ", {iov_base=\"\", iov_len=%u}], %u, %u) = %u\n",
    150 	       fd, r1_c, r_len, LENGTH_OF(w),
    151 	       (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(r1_iov_),
    152 	       r_len, LENGTH_OF(w) - r_len);
    153 
    154 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
    155 	return 0;
    156 }
    157 
    158 #else
    159 
    160 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("HAVE_PREADV")
    161 
    162 #endif
    163