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      1 //===- SourceMgr.h - Manager for Source Buffers & Diagnostics ---*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file declares the SMDiagnostic and SourceMgr classes.  This
     11 // provides a simple substrate for diagnostics, #include handling, and other low
     12 // level things for simple parsers.
     13 //
     14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     15 
     16 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_SOURCEMGR_H
     17 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_SOURCEMGR_H
     18 
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     21 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
     22 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
     23 #include "llvm/Support/SMLoc.h"
     24 #include <string>
     25 
     26 namespace llvm {
     27   class SourceMgr;
     28   class SMDiagnostic;
     29   class SMFixIt;
     30   class Twine;
     31   class raw_ostream;
     32 
     33 /// This owns the files read by a parser, handles include stacks,
     34 /// and handles diagnostic wrangling.
     35 class SourceMgr {
     36 public:
     37   enum DiagKind {
     38     DK_Error,
     39     DK_Warning,
     40     DK_Note
     41   };
     42 
     43   /// Clients that want to handle their own diagnostics in a custom way can
     44   /// register a function pointer+context as a diagnostic handler.
     45   /// It gets called each time PrintMessage is invoked.
     46   typedef void (*DiagHandlerTy)(const SMDiagnostic &, void *Context);
     47 private:
     48   struct SrcBuffer {
     49     /// The memory buffer for the file.
     50     std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer;
     51 
     52     /// This is the location of the parent include, or null if at the top level.
     53     SMLoc IncludeLoc;
     54   };
     55 
     56   /// This is all of the buffers that we are reading from.
     57   std::vector<SrcBuffer> Buffers;
     58 
     59   // This is the list of directories we should search for include files in.
     60   std::vector<std::string> IncludeDirectories;
     61 
     62   /// This is a cache for line number queries, its implementation is really
     63   /// private to SourceMgr.cpp.
     64   mutable void *LineNoCache;
     65 
     66   DiagHandlerTy DiagHandler;
     67   void *DiagContext;
     68 
     69   bool isValidBufferID(unsigned i) const { return i && i <= Buffers.size(); }
     70 
     71   SourceMgr(const SourceMgr&) = delete;
     72   void operator=(const SourceMgr&) = delete;
     73 public:
     74   SourceMgr()
     75     : LineNoCache(nullptr), DiagHandler(nullptr), DiagContext(nullptr) {}
     76   ~SourceMgr();
     77 
     78   void setIncludeDirs(const std::vector<std::string> &Dirs) {
     79     IncludeDirectories = Dirs;
     80   }
     81 
     82   /// Specify a diagnostic handler to be invoked every time PrintMessage is
     83   /// called. \p Ctx is passed into the handler when it is invoked.
     84   void setDiagHandler(DiagHandlerTy DH, void *Ctx = nullptr) {
     85     DiagHandler = DH;
     86     DiagContext = Ctx;
     87   }
     88 
     89   DiagHandlerTy getDiagHandler() const { return DiagHandler; }
     90   void *getDiagContext() const { return DiagContext; }
     91 
     92   const SrcBuffer &getBufferInfo(unsigned i) const {
     93     assert(isValidBufferID(i));
     94     return Buffers[i - 1];
     95   }
     96 
     97   const MemoryBuffer *getMemoryBuffer(unsigned i) const {
     98     assert(isValidBufferID(i));
     99     return Buffers[i - 1].Buffer.get();
    100   }
    101 
    102   unsigned getNumBuffers() const {
    103     return Buffers.size();
    104   }
    105 
    106   unsigned getMainFileID() const {
    107     assert(getNumBuffers());
    108     return 1;
    109   }
    110 
    111   SMLoc getParentIncludeLoc(unsigned i) const {
    112     assert(isValidBufferID(i));
    113     return Buffers[i - 1].IncludeLoc;
    114   }
    115 
    116   /// Add a new source buffer to this source manager. This takes ownership of
    117   /// the memory buffer.
    118   unsigned AddNewSourceBuffer(std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> F,
    119                               SMLoc IncludeLoc) {
    120     SrcBuffer NB;
    121     NB.Buffer = std::move(F);
    122     NB.IncludeLoc = IncludeLoc;
    123     Buffers.push_back(std::move(NB));
    124     return Buffers.size();
    125   }
    126 
    127   /// Search for a file with the specified name in the current directory or in
    128   /// one of the IncludeDirs.
    129   ///
    130   /// If no file is found, this returns 0, otherwise it returns the buffer ID
    131   /// of the stacked file. The full path to the included file can be found in
    132   /// \p IncludedFile.
    133   unsigned AddIncludeFile(const std::string &Filename, SMLoc IncludeLoc,
    134                           std::string &IncludedFile);
    135 
    136   /// Return the ID of the buffer containing the specified location.
    137   ///
    138   /// 0 is returned if the buffer is not found.
    139   unsigned FindBufferContainingLoc(SMLoc Loc) const;
    140 
    141   /// Find the line number for the specified location in the specified file.
    142   /// This is not a fast method.
    143   unsigned FindLineNumber(SMLoc Loc, unsigned BufferID = 0) const {
    144     return getLineAndColumn(Loc, BufferID).first;
    145   }
    146 
    147   /// Find the line and column number for the specified location in the
    148   /// specified file. This is not a fast method.
    149   std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> getLineAndColumn(SMLoc Loc,
    150                                                  unsigned BufferID = 0) const;
    151 
    152   /// Emit a message about the specified location with the specified string.
    153   ///
    154   /// \param ShowColors Display colored messages if output is a terminal and
    155   /// the default error handler is used.
    156   void PrintMessage(raw_ostream &OS, SMLoc Loc, DiagKind Kind,
    157                     const Twine &Msg,
    158                     ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = None,
    159                     ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = None,
    160                     bool ShowColors = true) const;
    161 
    162   /// Emits a diagnostic to llvm::errs().
    163   void PrintMessage(SMLoc Loc, DiagKind Kind, const Twine &Msg,
    164                     ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = None,
    165                     ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = None,
    166                     bool ShowColors = true) const;
    167 
    168   /// Emits a manually-constructed diagnostic to the given output stream.
    169   ///
    170   /// \param ShowColors Display colored messages if output is a terminal and
    171   /// the default error handler is used.
    172   void PrintMessage(raw_ostream &OS, const SMDiagnostic &Diagnostic,
    173                     bool ShowColors = true) const;
    174 
    175   /// Return an SMDiagnostic at the specified location with the specified
    176   /// string.
    177   ///
    178   /// \param Msg If non-null, the kind of message (e.g., "error") which is
    179   /// prefixed to the message.
    180   SMDiagnostic GetMessage(SMLoc Loc, DiagKind Kind, const Twine &Msg,
    181                           ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = None,
    182                           ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = None) const;
    183 
    184   /// Prints the names of included files and the line of the file they were
    185   /// included from. A diagnostic handler can use this before printing its
    186   /// custom formatted message.
    187   ///
    188   /// \param IncludeLoc The location of the include.
    189   /// \param OS the raw_ostream to print on.
    190   void PrintIncludeStack(SMLoc IncludeLoc, raw_ostream &OS) const;
    191 };
    192 
    193 
    194 /// Represents a single fixit, a replacement of one range of text with another.
    195 class SMFixIt {
    196   SMRange Range;
    197 
    198   std::string Text;
    199 
    200 public:
    201   // FIXME: Twine.str() is not very efficient.
    202   SMFixIt(SMLoc Loc, const Twine &Insertion)
    203     : Range(Loc, Loc), Text(Insertion.str()) {
    204     assert(Loc.isValid());
    205   }
    206 
    207   // FIXME: Twine.str() is not very efficient.
    208   SMFixIt(SMRange R, const Twine &Replacement)
    209     : Range(R), Text(Replacement.str()) {
    210     assert(R.isValid());
    211   }
    212 
    213   StringRef getText() const { return Text; }
    214   SMRange getRange() const { return Range; }
    215 
    216   bool operator<(const SMFixIt &Other) const {
    217     if (Range.Start.getPointer() != Other.Range.Start.getPointer())
    218       return Range.Start.getPointer() < Other.Range.Start.getPointer();
    219     if (Range.End.getPointer() != Other.Range.End.getPointer())
    220       return Range.End.getPointer() < Other.Range.End.getPointer();
    221     return Text < Other.Text;
    222   }
    223 };
    224 
    225 
    226 /// Instances of this class encapsulate one diagnostic report, allowing
    227 /// printing to a raw_ostream as a caret diagnostic.
    228 class SMDiagnostic {
    229   const SourceMgr *SM;
    230   SMLoc Loc;
    231   std::string Filename;
    232   int LineNo, ColumnNo;
    233   SourceMgr::DiagKind Kind;
    234   std::string Message, LineContents;
    235   std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > Ranges;
    236   SmallVector<SMFixIt, 4> FixIts;
    237 
    238 public:
    239   // Null diagnostic.
    240   SMDiagnostic()
    241     : SM(nullptr), LineNo(0), ColumnNo(0), Kind(SourceMgr::DK_Error) {}
    242   // Diagnostic with no location (e.g. file not found, command line arg error).
    243   SMDiagnostic(StringRef filename, SourceMgr::DiagKind Knd, StringRef Msg)
    244     : SM(nullptr), Filename(filename), LineNo(-1), ColumnNo(-1), Kind(Knd),
    245       Message(Msg) {}
    246 
    247   // Diagnostic with a location.
    248   SMDiagnostic(const SourceMgr &sm, SMLoc L, StringRef FN,
    249                int Line, int Col, SourceMgr::DiagKind Kind,
    250                StringRef Msg, StringRef LineStr,
    251                ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> > Ranges,
    252                ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = None);
    253 
    254   const SourceMgr *getSourceMgr() const { return SM; }
    255   SMLoc getLoc() const { return Loc; }
    256   StringRef getFilename() const { return Filename; }
    257   int getLineNo() const { return LineNo; }
    258   int getColumnNo() const { return ColumnNo; }
    259   SourceMgr::DiagKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
    260   StringRef getMessage() const { return Message; }
    261   StringRef getLineContents() const { return LineContents; }
    262   ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > getRanges() const {
    263     return Ranges;
    264   }
    265 
    266   void addFixIt(const SMFixIt &Hint) {
    267     FixIts.push_back(Hint);
    268   }
    269 
    270   ArrayRef<SMFixIt> getFixIts() const {
    271     return FixIts;
    272   }
    273 
    274   void print(const char *ProgName, raw_ostream &S, bool ShowColors = true,
    275              bool ShowKindLabel = true) const;
    276 };
    277 
    278 }  // end llvm namespace
    279 
    280 #endif
    281