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      1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
      2  *
      3  *   Copyright 2010 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin
      4  *
      5  *   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
      6  *   obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
      7  *   files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
      8  *   restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
      9  *   copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
     10  *   sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
     11  *   the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
     12  *   conditions:
     13  *
     14  *   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall
     15  *   be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     16  *
     17  *   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     18  *   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
     19  *   OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
     20  *   NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
     21  *   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
     22  *   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     23  *   FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     24  *   OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     25  *
     26  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     27 
     28 #ifndef _ILOG2_H
     29 #define _ILOG2_H
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Computes floor(log2(x)) -- undefined for x = 0.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <klibc/compiler.h>
     36 #include <stdint.h>
     37 
     38 static inline __constfunc uint32_t ilog2(uint32_t __v)
     39 {
     40 # if __GNUC__ >= 4
     41     return __builtin_clz(__v) ^ 31;
     42 # else
     43     asm("bsrl %1,%0" : "=r" (__v) : "rm" (__v));
     44     return __v;
     45 # endif
     46 }
     47 
     48 #endif /* _ILOG2_H */
     49