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      1 /** @file
      2  *
      3  * PXE TFTP API
      4  *
      5  */
      6 
      7 /*
      8  * Copyright (C) 2004 Michael Brown <mbrown (at) fensystems.co.uk>.
      9  *
     10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     13  * License, or any later version.
     14  *
     15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     16  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     18  * General Public License for more details.
     19  *
     20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     22  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
     23  */
     24 
     25 FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
     26 
     27 #include <stdlib.h>
     28 #include <stdio.h>
     29 #include <errno.h>
     30 #include <byteswap.h>
     31 #include <gpxe/uaccess.h>
     32 #include <gpxe/in.h>
     33 #include <gpxe/tftp.h>
     34 #include <gpxe/xfer.h>
     35 #include <gpxe/open.h>
     36 #include <gpxe/process.h>
     37 #include <pxe.h>
     38 
     39 /** A PXE TFTP connection */
     40 struct pxe_tftp_connection {
     41 	/** Data transfer interface */
     42 	struct xfer_interface xfer;
     43 	/** Data buffer */
     44 	userptr_t buffer;
     45 	/** Size of data buffer */
     46 	size_t size;
     47 	/** Starting offset of data buffer */
     48 	size_t start;
     49 	/** File position */
     50 	size_t offset;
     51 	/** Maximum file position */
     52 	size_t max_offset;
     53 	/** Block size */
     54 	size_t blksize;
     55 	/** Block index */
     56 	unsigned int blkidx;
     57 	/** Overall return status code */
     58 	int rc;
     59 };
     60 
     61 /** The PXE TFTP connection */
     62 static struct pxe_tftp_connection pxe_tftp = {
     63 	.xfer = XFER_INIT ( &null_xfer_ops ),
     64 };
     65 
     66 /**
     67  * Close PXE TFTP connection
     68  *
     69  * @v rc		Final status code
     70  */
     71 static void pxe_tftp_close ( int rc ) {
     72 	xfer_nullify ( &pxe_tftp.xfer );
     73 	xfer_close ( &pxe_tftp.xfer, rc );
     74 	pxe_tftp.rc = rc;
     75 }
     76 
     77 /**
     78  * Receive new data
     79  *
     80  * @v xfer		Data transfer interface
     81  * @v iobuf		I/O buffer
     82  * @v meta		Transfer metadata
     83  * @ret rc		Return status code
     84  */
     85 static int pxe_tftp_xfer_deliver_iob ( struct xfer_interface *xfer __unused,
     86 				       struct io_buffer *iobuf,
     87 				       struct xfer_metadata *meta ) {
     88 	size_t len = iob_len ( iobuf );
     89 	int rc = 0;
     90 
     91 	/* Calculate new buffer position */
     92 	if ( meta->whence != SEEK_CUR )
     93 		pxe_tftp.offset = 0;
     94 	pxe_tftp.offset += meta->offset;
     95 
     96 	/* Copy data block to buffer */
     97 	if ( len == 0 ) {
     98 		/* No data (pure seek); treat as success */
     99 	} else if ( pxe_tftp.offset < pxe_tftp.start ) {
    100 		DBG ( " buffer underrun at %zx (min %zx)",
    101 		      pxe_tftp.offset, pxe_tftp.start );
    102 		rc = -ENOBUFS;
    103 	} else if ( ( pxe_tftp.offset + len ) >
    104 		    ( pxe_tftp.start + pxe_tftp.size ) ) {
    105 		DBG ( " buffer overrun at %zx (max %zx)",
    106 		      ( pxe_tftp.offset + len ),
    107 		      ( pxe_tftp.start + pxe_tftp.size ) );
    108 		rc = -ENOBUFS;
    109 	} else {
    110 		copy_to_user ( pxe_tftp.buffer,
    111 			       ( pxe_tftp.offset - pxe_tftp.start ),
    112 			       iobuf->data, len );
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	/* Calculate new buffer position */
    116 	pxe_tftp.offset += len;
    117 
    118 	/* Record maximum offset as the file size */
    119 	if ( pxe_tftp.max_offset < pxe_tftp.offset )
    120 		pxe_tftp.max_offset = pxe_tftp.offset;
    121 
    122 	/* Terminate transfer on error */
    123 	if ( rc != 0 )
    124 		pxe_tftp_close ( rc );
    125 
    126 	free_iob ( iobuf );
    127 	return rc;
    128 }
    129 
    130 /**
    131  * Handle close() event
    132  *
    133  * @v xfer		Data transfer interface
    134  * @v rc		Reason for close
    135  */
    136 static void pxe_tftp_xfer_close ( struct xfer_interface *xfer __unused,
    137 				  int rc ) {
    138 	pxe_tftp_close ( rc );
    139 }
    140 
    141 static struct xfer_interface_operations pxe_tftp_xfer_ops = {
    142 	.close		= pxe_tftp_xfer_close,
    143 	.vredirect	= xfer_vreopen,
    144 	.window		= unlimited_xfer_window,
    145 	.alloc_iob	= default_xfer_alloc_iob,
    146 	.deliver_iob	= pxe_tftp_xfer_deliver_iob,
    147 	.deliver_raw	= xfer_deliver_as_iob,
    148 };
    149 
    150 /**
    151  * Maximum length of a PXE TFTP URI
    152  *
    153  * The PXE TFTP API provides 128 characters for the filename; the
    154  * extra 128 bytes allow for the remainder of the URI.
    155  */
    156 #define PXE_TFTP_URI_LEN 256
    157 
    158 /**
    159  * Open PXE TFTP connection
    160  *
    161  * @v ipaddress		IP address
    162  * @v port		TFTP server port
    163  * @v filename		File name
    164  * @v blksize		Requested block size
    165  * @ret rc		Return status code
    166  */
    167 static int pxe_tftp_open ( uint32_t ipaddress, unsigned int port,
    168 			   const unsigned char *filename, size_t blksize,
    169 			   int sizeonly ) {
    170 	char uri_string[PXE_TFTP_URI_LEN];
    171 	struct in_addr address;
    172 	int rc;
    173 
    174 	/* Intel bug-for-bug hack */
    175 	pxe_set_cached_filename ( filename );
    176 
    177 	/* Reset PXE TFTP connection structure */
    178 	memset ( &pxe_tftp, 0, sizeof ( pxe_tftp ) );
    179 	xfer_init ( &pxe_tftp.xfer, &pxe_tftp_xfer_ops, NULL );
    180 	pxe_tftp.rc = -EINPROGRESS;
    181 
    182 	/* Construct URI string */
    183 	address.s_addr = ipaddress;
    184 	if ( ! port )
    185 		port = htons ( TFTP_PORT );
    186 	if ( blksize < TFTP_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE )
    187 		blksize = TFTP_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
    188 	snprintf ( uri_string, sizeof ( uri_string ),
    189 		   "tftp%s://%s:%d%s%s?blksize=%zd",
    190 		   sizeonly ? "size" : "",
    191 		   inet_ntoa ( address ), ntohs ( port ),
    192 		   ( ( filename[0] == '/' ) ? "" : "/" ), filename, blksize );
    193 	DBG ( " %s", uri_string );
    194 
    195 	/* Open PXE TFTP connection */
    196 	if ( ( rc = xfer_open_uri_string ( &pxe_tftp.xfer,
    197 					   uri_string ) ) != 0 ) {
    198 		DBG ( " could not open (%s)\n", strerror ( rc ) );
    199 		return rc;
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	return 0;
    203 }
    204 
    205 /**
    206  * TFTP OPEN
    207  *
    208  * @v tftp_open				Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN
    209  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::ServerIPAddress TFTP server IP address
    210  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::GatewayIPAddress Relay agent IP address, or 0.0.0.0
    211  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::FileName	Name of file to open
    212  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::TFTPPort	TFTP server UDP port
    213  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::PacketSize	TFTP blksize option to request
    214  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS		File was opened
    215  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE		File was not opened
    216  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::Status	PXE status code
    217  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::PacketSize	Negotiated blksize
    218  * @err #PXENV_STATUS_TFTP_INVALID_PACKET_SIZE Requested blksize too small
    219  *
    220  * Opens a TFTP connection for downloading a file a block at a time
    221  * using pxenv_tftp_read().
    222  *
    223  * If s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::GatewayIPAddress is 0.0.0.0, normal IP
    224  * routing will take place.  See the relevant
    225  * @ref pxe_routing "implementation note" for more details.
    226  *
    227  * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero
    228  * value before calling this function in protected mode.  You cannot
    229  * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment.  (See the relevant
    230  * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.)
    231  *
    232  * @note According to the PXE specification version 2.1, this call
    233  * "opens a file for reading/writing", though how writing is to be
    234  * achieved without the existence of an API call %pxenv_tftp_write()
    235  * is not made clear.
    236  *
    237  * @note Despite the existence of the numerous statements within the
    238  * PXE specification of the form "...if a TFTP/MTFTP or UDP connection
    239  * is active...", you cannot use pxenv_tftp_open() and
    240  * pxenv_tftp_read() to read a file via MTFTP; only via plain old
    241  * TFTP.  If you want to use MTFTP, use pxenv_tftp_read_file()
    242  * instead.  Astute readers will note that, since
    243  * pxenv_tftp_read_file() is an atomic operation from the point of
    244  * view of the PXE API, it is conceptually impossible to issue any
    245  * other PXE API call "if an MTFTP connection is active".
    246  */
    247 PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_tftp_open ( struct s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN *tftp_open ) {
    248 	int rc;
    249 
    250 	DBG ( "PXENV_TFTP_OPEN" );
    251 
    252 	/* Guard against callers that fail to close before re-opening */
    253 	pxe_tftp_close ( 0 );
    254 
    255 	/* Open connection */
    256 	if ( ( rc = pxe_tftp_open ( tftp_open->ServerIPAddress,
    257 				    tftp_open->TFTPPort,
    258 				    tftp_open->FileName,
    259 				    tftp_open->PacketSize,
    260 				    0) ) != 0 ) {
    261 		tftp_open->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc );
    262 		return PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE;
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	/* Wait for OACK to arrive so that we have the block size */
    266 	while ( ( ( rc = pxe_tftp.rc ) == -EINPROGRESS ) &&
    267 		( pxe_tftp.max_offset == 0 ) ) {
    268 		step();
    269 	}
    270 	pxe_tftp.blksize = xfer_window ( &pxe_tftp.xfer );
    271 	tftp_open->PacketSize = pxe_tftp.blksize;
    272 	DBG ( " blksize=%d", tftp_open->PacketSize );
    273 
    274 	/* EINPROGRESS is normal; we don't wait for the whole transfer */
    275 	if ( rc == -EINPROGRESS )
    276 		rc = 0;
    277 
    278 	tftp_open->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc );
    279 	return ( rc ? PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE : PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS );
    280 }
    281 
    282 /**
    283  * TFTP CLOSE
    284  *
    285  * @v tftp_close			Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE
    286  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS		File was closed successfully
    287  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE		File was not closed
    288  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE::Status	PXE status code
    289  * @err None				-
    290  *
    291  * Close a connection previously opened with pxenv_tftp_open().  You
    292  * must have previously opened a connection with pxenv_tftp_open().
    293  *
    294  * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero
    295  * value before calling this function in protected mode.  You cannot
    296  * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment.  (See the relevant
    297  * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.)
    298  */
    299 PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_tftp_close ( struct s_PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE *tftp_close ) {
    300 	DBG ( "PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE" );
    301 
    302 	pxe_tftp_close ( 0 );
    303 	tftp_close->Status = PXENV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
    304 	return PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS;
    305 }
    306 
    307 /**
    308  * TFTP READ
    309  *
    310  * @v tftp_read				Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_TFTP_READ
    311  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::Buffer		Address of data buffer
    312  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS		Data was read successfully
    313  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE		Data was not read
    314  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::Status	PXE status code
    315  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::PacketNumber	TFTP packet number
    316  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::BufferSize	Length of data written into buffer
    317  *
    318  * Reads a single packet from a connection previously opened with
    319  * pxenv_tftp_open() into the data buffer pointed to by
    320  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::Buffer.  You must have previously opened a
    321  * connection with pxenv_tftp_open().  The data written into
    322  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::Buffer is just the file data; the various
    323  * network headers have already been removed.
    324  *
    325  * The buffer must be large enough to contain a packet of the size
    326  * negotiated via the s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::PacketSize field in the
    327  * pxenv_tftp_open() call.  It is worth noting that the PXE
    328  * specification does @b not require the caller to fill in
    329  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::BufferSize before calling pxenv_tftp_read(), so
    330  * the PXE stack is free to ignore whatever value the caller might
    331  * place there and just assume that the buffer is large enough.  That
    332  * said, it may be worth the caller always filling in
    333  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::BufferSize to guard against PXE stacks that
    334  * mistake it for an input parameter.
    335  *
    336  * The length of the TFTP data packet will be returned via
    337  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::BufferSize.  If this length is less than the
    338  * blksize negotiated via s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::PacketSize in the call to
    339  * pxenv_tftp_open(), this indicates that the block is the last block
    340  * in the file.  Note that zero is a valid length for
    341  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::BufferSize, and will occur when the length of
    342  * the file is a multiple of the blksize.
    343  *
    344  * The PXE specification doesn't actually state that calls to
    345  * pxenv_tftp_read() will return the data packets in strict sequential
    346  * order, though most PXE stacks will probably do so.  The sequence
    347  * number of the packet will be returned in
    348  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::PacketNumber.  The first packet in the file has
    349  * a sequence number of one, not zero.
    350  *
    351  * To guard against flawed PXE stacks, the caller should probably set
    352  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::PacketNumber to one less than the expected
    353  * returned value (i.e. set it to zero for the first call to
    354  * pxenv_tftp_read() and then re-use the returned s_PXENV_TFTP_READ
    355  * parameter block for subsequent calls without modifying
    356  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::PacketNumber between calls).  The caller should
    357  * also guard against potential problems caused by flawed
    358  * implementations returning the occasional duplicate packet, by
    359  * checking that the value returned in s_PXENV_TFTP_READ::PacketNumber
    360  * is as expected (i.e. one greater than that returned from the
    361  * previous call to pxenv_tftp_read()).
    362  *
    363  * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero
    364  * value before calling this function in protected mode.  You cannot
    365  * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment.  (See the relevant
    366  * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.)
    367  */
    368 PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_tftp_read ( struct s_PXENV_TFTP_READ *tftp_read ) {
    369 	int rc;
    370 
    371 	DBG ( "PXENV_TFTP_READ to %04x:%04x",
    372 	      tftp_read->Buffer.segment, tftp_read->Buffer.offset );
    373 
    374 	/* Read single block into buffer */
    375 	pxe_tftp.buffer = real_to_user ( tftp_read->Buffer.segment,
    376 					 tftp_read->Buffer.offset );
    377 	pxe_tftp.size = pxe_tftp.blksize;
    378 	pxe_tftp.start = pxe_tftp.offset;
    379 	while ( ( ( rc = pxe_tftp.rc ) == -EINPROGRESS ) &&
    380 		( pxe_tftp.offset == pxe_tftp.start ) )
    381 		step();
    382 	pxe_tftp.buffer = UNULL;
    383 	tftp_read->BufferSize = ( pxe_tftp.offset - pxe_tftp.start );
    384 	tftp_read->PacketNumber = ++pxe_tftp.blkidx;
    385 
    386 	/* EINPROGRESS is normal if we haven't reached EOF yet */
    387 	if ( rc == -EINPROGRESS )
    388 		rc = 0;
    389 
    390 	tftp_read->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc );
    391 	return ( rc ? PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE : PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS );
    392 }
    393 
    394 /**
    395  * TFTP/MTFTP read file
    396  *
    397  * @v tftp_read_file		     Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE
    398  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::FileName		File name
    399  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::BufferSize 	Size of the receive buffer
    400  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::Buffer		Address of the receive buffer
    401  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::ServerIPAddress	TFTP server IP address
    402  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::GatewayIPAddress	Relay agent IP address
    403  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::McastIPAddress	File's multicast IP address
    404  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::TFTPClntPort	Client multicast UDP port
    405  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::TFTPSrvPort	Server multicast UDP port
    406  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::TFTPOpenTimeOut	Time to wait for first packet
    407  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::TFTPReopenDelay	MTFTP inactivity timeout
    408  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS			File downloaded successfully
    409  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE			File not downloaded
    410  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::Status		PXE status code
    411  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::BufferSize	Length of downloaded file
    412  *
    413  * Downloads an entire file via either TFTP or MTFTP into the buffer
    414  * pointed to by s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::Buffer.
    415  *
    416  * The PXE specification does not make it clear how the caller
    417  * requests that MTFTP be used rather than TFTP (or vice versa).  One
    418  * reasonable guess is that setting
    419  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::McastIPAddress to 0.0.0.0 would cause TFTP
    420  * to be used instead of MTFTP, though it is conceivable that some PXE
    421  * stacks would interpret that as "use the DHCP-provided multicast IP
    422  * address" instead.  Some PXE stacks will not implement MTFTP at all,
    423  * and will always use TFTP.
    424  *
    425  * It is not specified whether or not
    426  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::TFTPSrvPort will be used as the TFTP server
    427  * port for TFTP (rather than MTFTP) downloads.  Callers should assume
    428  * that the only way to access a TFTP server on a non-standard port is
    429  * to use pxenv_tftp_open() and pxenv_tftp_read().
    430  *
    431  * If s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::GatewayIPAddress is 0.0.0.0, normal IP
    432  * routing will take place.  See the relevant
    433  * @ref pxe_routing "implementation note" for more details.
    434  *
    435  * It is interesting to note that s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::Buffer is an
    436  * #ADDR32_t type, i.e. nominally a flat physical address.  Some PXE
    437  * NBPs (e.g. NTLDR) are known to call pxenv_tftp_read_file() in real
    438  * mode with s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::Buffer set to an address above
    439  * 1MB.  This means that PXE stacks must be prepared to write to areas
    440  * outside base memory.  Exactly how this is to be achieved is not
    441  * specified, though using INT 15,87 is as close to a standard method
    442  * as any, and should probably be used.  Switching to protected-mode
    443  * in order to access high memory will fail if pxenv_tftp_read_file()
    444  * is called in V86 mode; it is reasonably to expect that a V86
    445  * monitor would intercept the relatively well-defined INT 15,87 if it
    446  * wants the PXE stack to be able to write to high memory.
    447  *
    448  * Things get even more interesting if pxenv_tftp_read_file() is
    449  * called in protected mode, because there is then absolutely no way
    450  * for the PXE stack to write to an absolute physical address.  You
    451  * can't even get around the problem by creating a special "access
    452  * everything" segment in the s_PXE data structure, because the
    453  * #SEGDESC_t descriptors are limited to 64kB in size.
    454  *
    455  * Previous versions of the PXE specification (e.g. WfM 1.1a) provide
    456  * a separate API call, %pxenv_tftp_read_file_pmode(), specifically to
    457  * work around this problem.  The s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE_PMODE
    458  * parameter block splits s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::Buffer into
    459  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE_PMODE::BufferSelector and
    460  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE_PMODE::BufferOffset, i.e. it provides a
    461  * protected-mode segment:offset address for the data buffer.  This
    462  * API call is no longer present in version 2.1 of the PXE
    463  * specification.
    464  *
    465  * Etherboot makes the assumption that s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::Buffer
    466  * is an offset relative to the caller's data segment, when
    467  * pxenv_tftp_read_file() is called in protected mode.
    468  *
    469  * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero
    470  * value before calling this function in protected mode.  You cannot
    471  * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment.  (See the relevant
    472  * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.)
    473  *
    474  * @note Microsoft's NTLDR assumes that the filename passed in via
    475  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::FileName will be stored in the "file" field
    476  * of the stored DHCPACK packet, whence it will be returned via any
    477  * subsequent calls to pxenv_get_cached_info().  Though this is
    478  * essentially a bug in the Intel PXE implementation (not, for once,
    479  * in the specification!), it is a bug that Microsoft relies upon, and
    480  * so we implement this bug-for-bug compatibility by overwriting the
    481  * filename stored DHCPACK packet with the filename passed in
    482  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::FileName.
    483  *
    484  */
    485 PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_tftp_read_file ( struct s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE
    486 				    *tftp_read_file ) {
    487 	int rc;
    488 
    489 	DBG ( "PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE to %08x+%x", tftp_read_file->Buffer,
    490 	      tftp_read_file->BufferSize );
    491 
    492 	/* Open TFTP file */
    493 	if ( ( rc = pxe_tftp_open ( tftp_read_file->ServerIPAddress, 0,
    494 				    tftp_read_file->FileName, 0, 0 ) ) != 0 ) {
    495 		tftp_read_file->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc );
    496 		return PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE;
    497 	}
    498 
    499 	/* Read entire file */
    500 	pxe_tftp.buffer = phys_to_user ( tftp_read_file->Buffer );
    501 	pxe_tftp.size = tftp_read_file->BufferSize;
    502 	while ( ( rc = pxe_tftp.rc ) == -EINPROGRESS )
    503 		step();
    504 	pxe_tftp.buffer = UNULL;
    505 	tftp_read_file->BufferSize = pxe_tftp.max_offset;
    506 
    507 	/* Close TFTP file */
    508 	pxe_tftp_close ( rc );
    509 
    510 	tftp_read_file->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc );
    511 	return ( rc ? PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE : PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS );
    512 }
    513 
    514 /**
    515  * TFTP GET FILE SIZE
    516  *
    517  * @v tftp_get_fsize		     Pointer to a struct s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE
    518  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE::ServerIPAddress	TFTP server IP address
    519  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE::GatewayIPAddress	Relay agent IP address
    520  * @v s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE::FileName	File name
    521  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS		File size was determined successfully
    522  * @ret #PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE		File size was not determined
    523  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE::Status	PXE status code
    524  * @ret s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE::FileSize	File size
    525  *
    526  * Determine the size of a file on a TFTP server.  This uses the
    527  * "tsize" TFTP option, and so will not work with a TFTP server that
    528  * does not support TFTP options, or that does not support the "tsize"
    529  * option.
    530  *
    531  * The PXE specification states that this API call will @b not open a
    532  * TFTP connection for subsequent use with pxenv_tftp_read().  (This
    533  * is somewhat daft, since the only way to obtain the file size via
    534  * the "tsize" option involves issuing a TFTP open request, but that's
    535  * life.)
    536  *
    537  * You cannot call pxenv_tftp_get_fsize() while a TFTP or UDP
    538  * connection is open.
    539  *
    540  * If s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE::GatewayIPAddress is 0.0.0.0, normal IP
    541  * routing will take place.  See the relevant
    542  * @ref pxe_routing "implementation note" for more details.
    543  *
    544  * On x86, you must set the s_PXE::StatusCallout field to a nonzero
    545  * value before calling this function in protected mode.  You cannot
    546  * call this function with a 32-bit stack segment.  (See the relevant
    547  * @ref pxe_x86_pmode16 "implementation note" for more details.)
    548  *
    549  * @note There is no way to specify the TFTP server port with this API
    550  * call.  Though you can open a file using a non-standard TFTP server
    551  * port (via s_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN::TFTPPort or, potentially,
    552  * s_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE::TFTPSrvPort), you can only get the size of
    553  * a file from a TFTP server listening on the standard TFTP port.
    554  * "Consistency" is not a word in Intel's vocabulary.
    555  */
    556 PXENV_EXIT_t pxenv_tftp_get_fsize ( struct s_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE
    557 				    *tftp_get_fsize ) {
    558 	int rc;
    559 
    560 	DBG ( "PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE" );
    561 
    562 	/* Open TFTP file */
    563 	if ( ( rc = pxe_tftp_open ( tftp_get_fsize->ServerIPAddress, 0,
    564 				    tftp_get_fsize->FileName, 0, 1 ) ) != 0 ) {
    565 		tftp_get_fsize->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc );
    566 		return PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE;
    567 	}
    568 
    569 	/* Wait for initial seek to arrive, and record size */
    570 	while ( ( ( rc = pxe_tftp.rc ) == -EINPROGRESS ) &&
    571 		( pxe_tftp.max_offset == 0 ) ) {
    572 		step();
    573 	}
    574 	tftp_get_fsize->FileSize = pxe_tftp.max_offset;
    575 	DBG ( " fsize=%d", tftp_get_fsize->FileSize );
    576 
    577 	/* EINPROGRESS is normal; we don't wait for the whole transfer */
    578 	if ( rc == -EINPROGRESS )
    579 		rc = 0;
    580 
    581 	/* Close TFTP file */
    582 	pxe_tftp_close ( rc );
    583 
    584 	tftp_get_fsize->Status = PXENV_STATUS ( rc );
    585 	return ( rc ? PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE : PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS );
    586 }
    587