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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2002 - 2003
      3  * NetGroup, Politecnico di Torino (Italy)
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  *
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the Politecnico di Torino nor the names of its
     16  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     17  * this software without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     22  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     23  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     25  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     29  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Include the appropriate OS header files on Windows and various flavors
     34  * of UNIX, include various non-OS header files on Windows, and define
     35  * various items as needed, to isolate most of netdissect's platform
     36  * differences to this one file.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #ifndef netdissect_stdinc_h
     40 #define netdissect_stdinc_h
     41 
     42 #include <errno.h>
     43 
     44 #ifdef _WIN32
     45 
     46 /*
     47  * Includes and definitions for Windows.
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <stdint.h>
     51 #include <stdio.h>
     52 #include <winsock2.h>
     53 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
     54 #include <ctype.h>
     55 #include <time.h>
     56 #include <io.h>
     57 #include <fcntl.h>
     58 #include <sys/types.h>
     59 
     60 #ifndef uint8_t
     61 #define uint8_t		unsigned char
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #ifndef int8_t
     65 #define int8_t		signed char
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #ifndef uint16_t
     69 #define uint16_t	unsigned short
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #ifndef int16_t
     73 #define int16_t		signed short
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #ifndef uint32_t
     77 #define uint32_t	unsigned int
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #ifndef int32_t
     81 #define int32_t		signed int
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #ifdef _MSC_EXTENSIONS
     85 
     86 #ifndef uint64_t
     87 #define uint64_t	unsigned _int64
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 #ifndef int64_t
     91 #define int64_t		_int64
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 #ifndef PRId64
     95 #define PRId64		"I64d"
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #ifndef PRIo64
     99 #define PRIo64		"I64o"
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 #ifndef PRIu64
    103 #define PRIu64		"I64u"
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #ifndef PRIx64
    107 #define PRIx64		"I64x"
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 #else /* _MSC_EXTENSIONS */
    111 
    112 #ifndef uint64_t
    113 #define uint64_t	unsigned long long
    114 #endif
    115 
    116 #ifndef int64_t
    117 #define int64_t		long long
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 #ifndef PRId64
    121 #define PRId64		"lld"
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 #ifndef PRIo64
    125 #define PRIo64		"llo"
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #ifndef PRIu64
    129 #define PRIu64		"llu"
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #ifndef PRIx64
    133 #define PRIx64		"llx"
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 #endif /* _MSC_EXTENSIONS */
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Suppress definition of intN_t in bittypes.h, as included by <pcap/pcap.h>
    140  * on Windows.
    141  * (Yes, HAVE_U_INTn_T, as the definition guards are UN*X-oriented, and
    142  * we check for u_intN_t in the UN*X configure script.)
    143  */
    144 #define HAVE_U_INT8_T
    145 #define HAVE_U_INT16_T
    146 #define HAVE_U_INT32_T
    147 #define HAVE_U_INT64_T
    148 
    149 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    150 #define stat _stat
    151 #define open _open
    152 #define fstat _fstat
    153 #define read _read
    154 #define close _close
    155 #define O_RDONLY _O_RDONLY
    156 #endif  /* _MSC_VER */
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * With MSVC, for C, __inline is used to make a function an inline.
    160  */
    161 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    162 #define inline __inline
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 #ifdef AF_INET6
    166 #define HAVE_OS_IPV6_SUPPORT
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #ifndef INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
    170 #define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46
    171 #endif
    172 
    173 /* It is in MSVC's <errno.h>, but not defined in MingW+Watcom.
    174  */
    175 #ifndef EAFNOSUPPORT
    176 #define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 #ifndef caddr_t
    180 typedef char* caddr_t;
    181 #endif /* caddr_t */
    182 
    183 #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN	64
    184 #define snprintf _snprintf
    185 #define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
    186 #define RETSIGTYPE void
    187 
    188 #else /* _WIN32 */
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * Includes and definitions for various flavors of UN*X.
    192  */
    193 
    194 #include <ctype.h>
    195 #include <unistd.h>
    196 #include <netdb.h>
    197 #if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
    198 #include <inttypes.h>
    199 #elif HAVE_STDINT_H
    200 #include <stdint.h>
    201 #endif
    202 #include <sys/param.h>
    203 #include <sys/types.h>			/* concession to AIX */
    204 #include <sys/time.h>
    205 #include <sys/socket.h>
    206 #include <netinet/in.h>
    207 
    208 #ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
    209 #include <time.h>
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 #include <arpa/inet.h>
    213 
    214 #endif /* _WIN32 */
    215 
    216 #ifndef HAVE___ATTRIBUTE__
    217 #define __attribute__(x)
    218 #endif
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * Used to declare a structure unaligned, so that the C compiler,
    222  * if necessary, generates code that doesn't assume alignment.
    223  * This is required because there is no guarantee that the packet
    224  * data we get from libpcap/WinPcap is properly aligned.
    225  *
    226  * This assumes that, for all compilers that support __attribute__:
    227  *
    228  *	1) they support __attribute__((packed));
    229  *
    230  *	2) for all instruction set architectures requiring strict
    231  *	   alignment, declaring a structure with that attribute
    232  *	   causes the compiler to generate code that handles
    233  *	   misaligned 2-byte, 4-byte, and 8-byte integral
    234  *	   quantities.
    235  *
    236  * It does not (yet) handle compilers where you can get the compiler
    237  * to generate code of that sort by some other means.
    238  *
    239  * This is required in order to, for example, keep the compiler from
    240  * generating, for
    241  *
    242  *	if (bp->bp_htype == 1 && bp->bp_hlen == 6 && bp->bp_op == BOOTPREQUEST) {
    243  *
    244  * in print-bootp.c, code that loads the first 4-byte word of a
    245  * "struct bootp", masking out the bp_hops field, and comparing the result
    246  * against 0x01010600.
    247  *
    248  * Note: this also requires that padding be put into the structure,
    249  * at least for compilers where it's implemented as __attribute__((packed)).
    250  */
    251 #if !(defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(UNALIGNED))
    252 /* MSVC may have its own macro defined with the same name and purpose. */
    253 #undef UNALIGNED
    254 #define UNALIGNED	__attribute__((packed))
    255 #endif
    256 
    257 /*
    258  * fopen() read and write modes for text files and binary files.
    259  */
    260 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
    261   #define FOPEN_READ_TXT   "rt"
    262   #define FOPEN_READ_BIN   "rb"
    263   #define FOPEN_WRITE_TXT  "wt"
    264   #define FOPEN_WRITE_BIN  "wb"
    265 #else
    266   #define FOPEN_READ_TXT   "r"
    267   #define FOPEN_READ_BIN   FOPEN_READ_TXT
    268   #define FOPEN_WRITE_TXT  "w"
    269   #define FOPEN_WRITE_BIN  FOPEN_WRITE_TXT
    270 #endif
    271 
    272 /*
    273  * Inline x86 assembler-language versions of ntoh[ls]() and hton[ls](),
    274  * defined if the OS doesn't provide them.  These assume no more than
    275  * an 80386, so, for example, it avoids the bswap instruction added in
    276  * the 80486.
    277  *
    278  * (We don't use them on OS X; Apple provides their own, which *doesn't*
    279  * avoid the bswap instruction, as OS X only supports machines that
    280  * have it.)
    281  */
    282 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__ntohl)
    283   #undef ntohl
    284   #undef ntohs
    285   #undef htonl
    286   #undef htons
    287 
    288   static __inline__ unsigned long __ntohl (unsigned long x);
    289   static __inline__ unsigned short __ntohs (unsigned short x);
    290 
    291   #define ntohl(x)  __ntohl(x)
    292   #define ntohs(x)  __ntohs(x)
    293   #define htonl(x)  __ntohl(x)
    294   #define htons(x)  __ntohs(x)
    295 
    296   static __inline__ unsigned long __ntohl (unsigned long x)
    297   {
    298     __asm__ ("xchgb %b0, %h0\n\t"   /* swap lower bytes  */
    299              "rorl  $16, %0\n\t"    /* swap words        */
    300              "xchgb %b0, %h0"       /* swap higher bytes */
    301             : "=q" (x) : "0" (x));
    302     return (x);
    303   }
    304 
    305   static __inline__ unsigned short __ntohs (unsigned short x)
    306   {
    307     __asm__ ("xchgb %b0, %h0"       /* swap bytes */
    308             : "=q" (x) : "0" (x));
    309     return (x);
    310   }
    311 #endif
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * If the OS doesn't define AF_INET6 and struct in6_addr:
    315  *
    316  * define AF_INET6, so we can use it internally as a "this is an
    317  * IPv6 address" indication;
    318  *
    319  * define struct in6_addr so that we can use it for IPv6 addresses.
    320  */
    321 #ifndef HAVE_OS_IPV6_SUPPORT
    322 #ifndef AF_INET6
    323 #define AF_INET6	24
    324 
    325 struct in6_addr {
    326 	union {
    327 		__uint8_t   __u6_addr8[16];
    328 		__uint16_t  __u6_addr16[8];
    329 		__uint32_t  __u6_addr32[4];
    330 	} __u6_addr;			/* 128-bit IP6 address */
    331 };
    332 #endif
    333 #endif
    334 
    335 #ifndef NI_MAXHOST
    336 #define	NI_MAXHOST	1025
    337 #endif
    338 
    339 #ifndef INET_ADDRSTRLEN
    340 #define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 #ifndef TRUE
    344 #define TRUE 1
    345 #endif
    346 
    347 #ifndef FALSE
    348 #define FALSE 0
    349 #endif
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * The Apple deprecation workaround macros below were adopted from the
    353  * FreeRADIUS server code under permission of Alan DeKok and Arran Cudbard-Bell.
    354  */
    355 
    356 #define XSTRINGIFY(x) #x
    357 
    358 /*
    359  *	Macros for controlling warnings in GCC >= 4.2 and clang >= 2.8
    360  */
    361 #define DIAG_JOINSTR(x,y) XSTRINGIFY(x ## y)
    362 #define DIAG_DO_PRAGMA(x) _Pragma (#x)
    363 
    364 #if defined(__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ * 100) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 402
    365 #  define DIAG_PRAGMA(x) DIAG_DO_PRAGMA(GCC diagnostic x)
    366 #  if ((__GNUC__ * 100) + __GNUC_MINOR__) >= 406
    367 #    define DIAG_OFF(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(push) DIAG_PRAGMA(ignored DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    368 #    define DIAG_ON(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(pop)
    369 #  else
    370 #    define DIAG_OFF(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(ignored DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    371 #    define DIAG_ON(x)  DIAG_PRAGMA(warning DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    372 #  endif
    373 #elif defined(__clang__) && ((__clang_major__ * 100) + __clang_minor__ >= 208)
    374 #  define DIAG_PRAGMA(x) DIAG_DO_PRAGMA(clang diagnostic x)
    375 #  define DIAG_OFF(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(push) DIAG_PRAGMA(ignored DIAG_JOINSTR(-W,x))
    376 #  define DIAG_ON(x) DIAG_PRAGMA(pop)
    377 #else
    378 #  define DIAG_OFF(x)
    379 #  define DIAG_ON(x)
    380 #endif
    381 
    382 /*
    383  *	For dealing with APIs which are only deprecated in OSX (like the OpenSSL API)
    384  */
    385 #ifdef __APPLE__
    386 #  define USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API DIAG_OFF(deprecated-declarations)
    387 #  define USES_APPLE_RST DIAG_ON(deprecated-declarations)
    388 #else
    389 #  define USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
    390 #  define USES_APPLE_RST
    391 #endif
    392 
    393 /*
    394  * end of Apple deprecation workaround macros
    395  */
    396 
    397 /*
    398  * Function attributes, for various compilers.
    399  */
    400 #include "funcattrs.h"
    401 
    402 #ifndef min
    403 #define min(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
    404 #endif
    405 #ifndef max
    406 #define max(a,b) ((b)>(a)?(b):(a))
    407 #endif
    408 
    409 #endif /* netdissect_stdinc_h */
    410