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      1 /* Copyright 2016 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
      2 
      3 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      4 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      5 You may obtain a copy of the License at
      6 
      7     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      8 
      9 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     10 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     12 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     13 limitations under the License.
     14 ==============================================================================*/
     15 
     16 #ifndef TENSORFLOW_CORE_LIB_IO_COMPRESSED_OUTPUTBUFFER_H_
     17 #define TENSORFLOW_CORE_LIB_IO_COMPRESSED_OUTPUTBUFFER_H_
     18 
     19 #include <zlib.h>
     20 
     21 #include <string>
     22 
     23 #include "tensorflow/core/lib/core/status.h"
     24 #include "tensorflow/core/lib/io/zlib_compression_options.h"
     25 #include "tensorflow/core/platform/env.h"
     26 #include "tensorflow/core/platform/file_system.h"
     27 #include "tensorflow/core/platform/macros.h"
     28 #include "tensorflow/core/platform/types.h"
     29 
     30 namespace tensorflow {
     31 namespace io {
     32 
     33 // Provides support for writing compressed output to file using zlib
     34 // (http://www.zlib.net/).
     35 // A given instance of an ZlibOutputBuffer is NOT safe for concurrent use
     36 // by multiple threads
     37 class ZlibOutputBuffer : public WritableFile {
     38  public:
     39   // Create an ZlibOutputBuffer for `file` with two buffers that cache the
     40   // 1. input data to be deflated
     41   // 2. the deflated output
     42   // with sizes `input_buffer_bytes` and `output_buffer_bytes` respectively.
     43   // Does not take ownership of `file`.
     44   // output_buffer_bytes should be greater than 1.
     45   ZlibOutputBuffer(
     46       WritableFile* file,
     47       int32 input_buffer_bytes,   // size of z_stream.next_in buffer
     48       int32 output_buffer_bytes,  // size of z_stream.next_out buffer
     49       const ZlibCompressionOptions& zlib_options);
     50 
     51   ~ZlibOutputBuffer();
     52 
     53   // Initializes some state necessary for the output buffer. This call is
     54   // required before any other operation on the buffer.
     55   Status Init();
     56 
     57   // Adds `data` to the compression pipeline.
     58   //
     59   // The input data is buffered in `z_stream_input_` and is compressed in bulk
     60   // when the buffer gets full. The compressed output is not immediately
     61   // written to file but rather buffered in `z_stream_output_` and gets written
     62   // to file when the buffer is full.
     63   //
     64   // To immediately write contents to file call `Flush()`.
     65   Status Append(const StringPiece& data) override;
     66 
     67   // Deflates any cached input and writes all output to file.
     68   Status Flush() override;
     69 
     70   // Compresses any cached input and writes all output to file. This must be
     71   // called before the destructor to avoid any data loss.
     72   //
     73   // Contrary to `Flush()` this informs zlib that it should not expect any
     74   // further input by using Z_FINISH flush mode. Also cleans up z_stream.
     75   //
     76   // After calling this, any further calls to `Write()`, `Flush()` or `Close()`
     77   // will fail.
     78   Status Close() override;
     79 
     80   // Deflates any cached input, writes all output to file and syncs it.
     81   Status Sync() override;
     82 
     83  private:
     84   WritableFile* file_;  // Not owned
     85   Status init_status_;
     86   size_t input_buffer_capacity_;
     87   size_t output_buffer_capacity_;
     88 
     89   // Buffer for storing contents read from input `file_`.
     90   // TODO(srbs): Consider using circular buffers. That would greatly simplify
     91   // the implementation.
     92   std::unique_ptr<Bytef[]> z_stream_input_;
     93 
     94   // Buffer for storing deflated contents of `file_`.
     95   std::unique_ptr<Bytef[]> z_stream_output_;
     96 
     97   ZlibCompressionOptions const zlib_options_;
     98 
     99   // Configuration passed to `deflate`.
    100   //
    101   // z_stream_->next_in:
    102   //   Next byte to compress. Points to some byte in z_stream_input_ buffer.
    103   // z_stream_->avail_in:
    104   //   Number of bytes available to be compressed at this time.
    105   // z_stream_->next_out:
    106   //   Next byte to write compressed data to. Points to some byte in
    107   //   z_stream_output_ buffer.
    108   // z_stream_->avail_out:
    109   //   Number of free bytes available at write location.
    110   std::unique_ptr<z_stream> z_stream_;
    111 
    112   // Adds `data` to `z_stream_input_`.
    113   // Throws if `data.size()` > AvailableInputSpace().
    114   void AddToInputBuffer(StringPiece data);
    115 
    116   // Returns the total space available in z_input_stream_ buffer.
    117   int32 AvailableInputSpace() const;
    118 
    119   // Deflate contents in z_stream_input_ and store results in z_stream_output_.
    120   // The contents of output stream are written to file if more space is needed.
    121   // On successful termination it is assured that:
    122   // - z_stream_->avail_in == 0
    123   // - z_stream_->avail_out > 0
    124   //
    125   // Note: This method does not flush contents to file.
    126   // Returns non-ok status if writing contents to file fails.
    127   Status DeflateBuffered(bool last = false);
    128 
    129   // Appends contents of `z_stream_output_` to `file_`.
    130   // Returns non-OK status if writing to file fails.
    131   Status FlushOutputBufferToFile();
    132 
    133   // Calls `deflate()` and returns DataLoss Status if it failed.
    134   Status Deflate(int flush);
    135 
    136   static bool IsSyncOrFullFlush(uint8 flush_mode) {
    137     return flush_mode == Z_SYNC_FLUSH || flush_mode == Z_FULL_FLUSH;
    138   }
    139 
    140   TF_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ZlibOutputBuffer);
    141 };
    142 
    143 }  // namespace io
    144 }  // namespace tensorflow
    145 
    146 #endif  // TENSORFLOW_CORE_LIB_IO_COMPRESSED_OUTPUTBUFFER_H_
    147