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      1 
      2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      3 /*--- Create initial process image on for the client               ---*/
      4 /*---                                           pub_core_initimg.h ---*/
      5 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      6 
      7 /*
      8    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
      9    framework.
     10 
     11    Copyright (C) 2006-2017 OpenWorks LLP
     12       info (at) open-works.co.uk
     13 
     14    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     15    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     16    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     17    License, or (at your option) any later version.
     18 
     19    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     20    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     21    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     22    General Public License for more details.
     23 
     24    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     25    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     26    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     27    02111-1307, USA.
     28 
     29    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
     30 */
     31 
     32 #ifndef __PUB_CORE_INITIMG_H
     33 #define __PUB_CORE_INITIMG_H
     34 
     35 #include "pub_core_basics.h"      // Addr
     36 #include "libvex.h"
     37 
     38 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
     39 // PURPOSE: Map the client executable into memory, then set up its
     40 // stack, environment and data section, ready for execution.  Quite a
     41 // lot of work on Linux (ELF).
     42 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
     43 
     44 /* These are OS-specific and defined below. */
     45 typedef  struct _IICreateImageInfo    IICreateImageInfo;
     46 typedef  struct _IIFinaliseImageInfo  IIFinaliseImageInfo;
     47 
     48 /* This is a two stage process.  The first stage, which is most of the
     49    work, creates the initial image in memory to the extent possible.
     50    To do this it takes a bundle of information in an IICreateImageInfo
     51    structure, which is gathered in an OS-specific way at startup.
     52    This returns an IIFinaliseImageInfo structure: */
     53 extern
     54 IIFinaliseImageInfo VG_(ii_create_image)( IICreateImageInfo,
     55                                           const VexArchInfo* vex_archinfo );
     56 
     57 /* Just before starting the client, we may need to make final
     58    adjustments to its initial image.  Also we need to set up the VEX
     59    guest state for thread 1 (the root thread) and copy in essential
     60    starting values.  This is handed the IIFinaliseImageInfo created by
     61    VG_(ii_create_image). */
     62 extern
     63 void VG_(ii_finalise_image)( IIFinaliseImageInfo );
     64 
     65 /* Note that both IICreateImageInfo and IIFinaliseImageInfo are
     66    OS-specific.  We now go on to give instantiations of them
     67    for supported OSes. */
     68 
     69 /* ------------------------- Linux ------------------------- */
     70 
     71 #if defined(VGO_linux)
     72 
     73 struct _IICreateImageInfo {
     74    /* ------ Mandatory fields ------ */
     75    const HChar*  toolname;
     76    Addr    sp_at_startup;
     77    Addr    clstack_end; // Highest stack addressable byte
     78    /* ------ Per-OS fields ------ */
     79    HChar** argv;
     80    HChar** envp;
     81 };
     82 
     83 struct _IIFinaliseImageInfo {
     84    /* ------ Mandatory fields ------ */
     85    SizeT clstack_max_size;
     86    Addr  initial_client_SP;
     87    /* ------ Per-OS fields ------ */
     88    Addr  initial_client_IP;
     89    Addr  initial_client_TOC;
     90    UInt* client_auxv;
     91    /* ------ Arch-specific ELF loading state ------ */
     92    struct vki_arch_elf_state arch_elf_state;
     93 };
     94 
     95 /* ------------------------- Darwin ------------------------- */
     96 
     97 #elif defined(VGO_darwin)
     98 
     99 struct _IICreateImageInfo {
    100    /* ------ Mandatory fields ------ */
    101    const HChar*  toolname;
    102    Addr    sp_at_startup;
    103    Addr    clstack_end; // highest stack addressable byte
    104    /* ------ Per-OS fields ------ */
    105    HChar** argv;
    106    HChar** envp;
    107    Addr    entry;            /* &_start */
    108    Addr    init_ip;          /* &__dyld_start, or copy of entry */
    109    Addr    stack_start;      /* stack segment hot */
    110    Addr    stack_end;        /* stack segment cold */
    111    Addr    text;             /* executable's Mach header */
    112    Bool    dynamic;          /* False iff executable is static */
    113    HChar*  executable_path;  /* path passed to execve() */
    114 };
    115 
    116 struct _IIFinaliseImageInfo {
    117    /* ------ Mandatory fields ------ */
    118    SizeT clstack_max_size;
    119    Addr  initial_client_SP;
    120    /* ------ Per-OS fields ------ */
    121    Addr  initial_client_IP;
    122 };
    123 
    124 /* ------------------------- Solaris ------------------------- */
    125 
    126 #elif defined(VGO_solaris)
    127 
    128 struct _IICreateImageInfo {
    129    /* ------ Mandatory fields ------ */
    130    const HChar* toolname;
    131    Addr    sp_at_startup;
    132    Addr    clstack_end; /* highest stack addressable byte */
    133    /* ------ Per-OS fields ------ */
    134    HChar** argv;
    135    HChar** envp;
    136 };
    137 
    138 struct _IIFinaliseImageInfo {
    139    /* ------ Mandatory fields ------ */
    140    SizeT clstack_max_size;
    141    Addr  initial_client_SP;
    142    /* ------ Per-OS fields ------ */
    143    Addr  initial_client_IP;
    144    Addr  initial_client_TOC;
    145    UInt* client_auxv;
    146    Addr  initial_client_TP; /* thread pointer */
    147 };
    148 
    149 #else
    150 #  error "Unknown OS"
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 
    154 #endif   // __PUB_CORE_INITIMG_H
    155 
    156 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    157 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
    158 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    159