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      1 
      2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      3 /*--- User-mode execve.                             pub_core_ume.h ---*/
      4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
      5 
      6 /*
      7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
      8    framework.
      9 
     10    Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Julian Seward
     11       jseward (at) acm.org
     12 
     13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
     16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
     17 
     18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     21    General Public License for more details.
     22 
     23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     26    02111-1307, USA.
     27 
     28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
     29 */
     30 
     31 #ifndef __PUB_CORE_UME_H
     32 #define __PUB_CORE_UME_H
     33 
     34 #include "pub_core_basics.h"   // VG_ macro
     35 
     36 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
     37 // PURPOSE: This module implements user-mode execve, ie. program loading
     38 // and exec'ing.
     39 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
     40 
     41 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
     42 /*--- Loading files                                        ---*/
     43 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
     44 
     45 // Info needed to load and run a program.  IN/INOUT/OUT refers to the
     46 // inputs/outputs of do_exec().
     47 typedef
     48    struct {
     49       const HChar** argv;   // IN: the original argv
     50 
     51       Addr exe_base;     // INOUT: lowest (allowed) address of exe
     52       Addr exe_end;      // INOUT: highest (allowed) address
     53 
     54 #if !defined(VGO_darwin)
     55       Addr     phdr;          // OUT: address phdr was mapped at
     56       Int      phnum;         // OUT: number of phdrs
     57       UInt     stack_prot;    // OUT: stack permissions
     58       PtrdiffT interp_offset; // OUT: relocation offset for ld.so
     59 #else
     60       Addr  stack_start;      // OUT: address of start of stack segment (hot)
     61       Addr  stack_end;        // OUT: address of end of stack segment (cold)
     62       Addr  text;             // OUT: address of executable's Mach header
     63       Bool  dynamic;          // OUT: False iff executable is static
     64       HChar* executable_path; // OUT: path passed to execve()
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 #if defined(VGO_solaris)
     68       Addr  init_thrptr;       // OUT: architecture-specific user per-thread location
     69       Bool  real_phdr_present; // OUT: PT_PHDR found, include phdr in auxv
     70       Bool  ldsoexec;          // OUT: the program is the runtime linker itself
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #if defined(VGO_linux)
     74       // INOUT: architecture-specific ELF loading state
     75       struct vki_arch_elf_state *arch_elf_state;
     76 #endif
     77 
     78       Addr entry;        // OUT: entrypoint in main executable
     79       Addr init_ip;      // OUT: address of first instruction to execute
     80       Addr brkbase;      // OUT: base address of brk segment
     81       Addr init_toc;     // OUT: address of table-of-contents, on
     82                          // platforms for which that makes sense
     83                          // (ppc64-linux only)
     84 
     85       // These are the extra args added by #! scripts
     86       HChar*  interp_name;  // OUT: the interpreter name
     87       HChar*  interp_args;  // OUT: the args for the interpreter
     88    }
     89    ExeInfo;
     90 
     91 // Do a number of appropriate checks to see if the file looks executable by
     92 // the kernel: ie. it's a file, it's readable and executable, and it's in
     93 // either binary or "#!" format.  On success, 'out_fd' gets the fd of the file
     94 // if it's non-NULL.  Otherwise the fd is closed.
     95 extern SysRes VG_(pre_exec_check)(const HChar* exe_name, Int* out_fd,
     96                                   Bool allow_setuid);
     97 
     98 // Does everything short of actually running 'exe': finds the file,
     99 // checks execute permissions, sets up interpreter if program is a script,
    100 // reads headers, maps file into memory, and returns important info about
    101 // the program.
    102 extern Int VG_(do_exec)(const HChar* exe, ExeInfo* info);
    103 
    104 #endif /* __PUB_CORE_UME_H */
    105 
    106 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    107 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
    108 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    109