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      1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
      2 // All rights reserved.
      3 //
      4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6 // met:
      7 //
      8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13 // distribution.
     14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
     17 //
     18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29 //
     30 // The purpose of this file is to generate Google Test output under
     31 // various conditions.  The output will then be verified by
     32 // gtest_output_test.py to ensure that Google Test generates the
     33 // desired messages.  Therefore, most tests in this file are MEANT TO
     34 // FAIL.
     35 //
     36 // Author: wan (at) google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
     37 
     38 #include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
     39 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
     40 
     41 // Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
     42 // implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
     43 // included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
     44 // prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
     45 // his code.
     46 #define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
     47 #include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
     48 #undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
     49 
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 
     52 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
     53 using testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter;
     54 using testing::TestPartResultArray;
     55 
     56 using testing::internal::Notification;
     57 using testing::internal::ThreadWithParam;
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 namespace posix = ::testing::internal::posix;
     61 using testing::internal::scoped_ptr;
     62 
     63 // Tests catching fatal failures.
     64 
     65 // A subroutine used by the following test.
     66 void TestEq1(int x) {
     67   ASSERT_EQ(1, x);
     68 }
     69 
     70 // This function calls a test subroutine, catches the fatal failure it
     71 // generates, and then returns early.
     72 void TryTestSubroutine() {
     73   // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
     74   TestEq1(2);
     75 
     76   // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
     77   //
     78   // The testing::Test:: prefix is necessary when calling
     79   // HasFatalFailure() outside of a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
     80   if (testing::Test::HasFatalFailure()) return;
     81 
     82   // If we get here, something is wrong.
     83   FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
     84 }
     85 
     86 TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest1) {
     87 }
     88 
     89 TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest2) {
     90 }
     91 
     92 // Tests that parameters of failing parameterized tests are printed in the
     93 // failing test summary.
     94 class FailingParamTest : public testing::TestWithParam<int> {};
     95 
     96 TEST_P(FailingParamTest, Fails) {
     97   EXPECT_EQ(1, GetParam());
     98 }
     99 
    100 // This generates a test which will fail. Google Test is expected to print
    101 // its parameter when it outputs the list of all failed tests.
    102 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PrintingFailingParams,
    103                         FailingParamTest,
    104                         testing::Values(2));
    105 
    106 static const char kGoldenString[] = "\"Line\0 1\"\nLine 2";
    107 
    108 TEST(NonfatalFailureTest, EscapesStringOperands) {
    109   std::string actual = "actual \"string\"";
    110   EXPECT_EQ(kGoldenString, actual);
    111 
    112   const char* golden = kGoldenString;
    113   EXPECT_EQ(golden, actual);
    114 }
    115 
    116 // Tests catching a fatal failure in a subroutine.
    117 TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInSubroutine) {
    118   printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
    119 
    120   TryTestSubroutine();
    121 }
    122 
    123 // Tests catching a fatal failure in a nested subroutine.
    124 TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInNestedSubroutine) {
    125   printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
    126 
    127   // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
    128   TryTestSubroutine();
    129 
    130   // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
    131   //
    132   // When calling HasFatalFailure() inside a TEST, TEST_F, or test
    133   // fixture, the testing::Test:: prefix is not needed.
    134   if (HasFatalFailure()) return;
    135 
    136   // If we get here, something is wrong.
    137   FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
    138 }
    139 
    140 // Tests HasFatalFailure() after a failed EXPECT check.
    141 TEST(FatalFailureTest, NonfatalFailureInSubroutine) {
    142   printf("(expecting a failure on false)\n");
    143   EXPECT_TRUE(false);  // Generates a nonfatal failure
    144   ASSERT_FALSE(HasFatalFailure());  // This should succeed.
    145 }
    146 
    147 // Tests interleaving user logging and Google Test assertions.
    148 TEST(LoggingTest, InterleavingLoggingAndAssertions) {
    149   static const int a[4] = {
    150     3, 9, 2, 6
    151   };
    152 
    153   printf("(expecting 2 failures on (3) >= (a[i]))\n");
    154   for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(sizeof(a)/sizeof(*a)); i++) {
    155     printf("i == %d\n", i);
    156     EXPECT_GE(3, a[i]);
    157   }
    158 }
    159 
    160 // Tests the SCOPED_TRACE macro.
    161 
    162 // A helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
    163 void SubWithoutTrace(int n) {
    164   EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
    165   ASSERT_EQ(2, n);
    166 }
    167 
    168 // Another helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
    169 void SubWithTrace(int n) {
    170   SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "n = " << n);
    171 
    172   SubWithoutTrace(n);
    173 }
    174 
    175 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE() obeys lexical scopes.
    176 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, ObeysScopes) {
    177   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
    178 
    179   // There should be no trace before SCOPED_TRACE() is invoked.
    180   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
    181 
    182   {
    183     SCOPED_TRACE("Expected trace");
    184     // After SCOPED_TRACE(), a failure in the current scope should contain
    185     // the trace.
    186     ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should have a trace.";
    187   }
    188 
    189   // Once the control leaves the scope of the SCOPED_TRACE(), there
    190   // should be no trace again.
    191   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
    192 }
    193 
    194 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works inside a loop.
    195 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInLoop) {
    196   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
    197 
    198   for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
    199     SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "i = " << i);
    200 
    201     SubWithoutTrace(i);
    202   }
    203 }
    204 
    205 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works in a subroutine.
    206 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInSubroutine) {
    207   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
    208 
    209   SubWithTrace(1);
    210   SubWithTrace(2);
    211 }
    212 
    213 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE can be nested.
    214 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeNested) {
    215   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
    216 
    217   SCOPED_TRACE("");  // A trace without a message.
    218 
    219   SubWithTrace(2);
    220 }
    221 
    222 // Tests that multiple SCOPED_TRACEs can be used in the same scope.
    223 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeRepeated) {
    224   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
    225 
    226   SCOPED_TRACE("A");
    227   ADD_FAILURE()
    228       << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A.";
    229 
    230   SCOPED_TRACE("B");
    231   ADD_FAILURE()
    232       << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A and B.";
    233 
    234   {
    235     SCOPED_TRACE("C");
    236     ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should "
    237                   << "contain trace point A, B, and C.";
    238   }
    239 
    240   SCOPED_TRACE("D");
    241   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should "
    242                 << "contain trace point A, B, and D.";
    243 }
    244 
    245 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
    246 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE()s can be used concurrently from multiple
    247 // threads.  Namely, an assertion should be affected by
    248 // SCOPED_TRACE()s in its own thread only.
    249 
    250 // Here's the sequence of actions that happen in the test:
    251 //
    252 //   Thread A (main)                | Thread B (spawned)
    253 //   ===============================|================================
    254 //   spawns thread B                |
    255 //   -------------------------------+--------------------------------
    256 //   waits for n1                   | SCOPED_TRACE("Trace B");
    257 //                                  | generates failure #1
    258 //                                  | notifies n1
    259 //   -------------------------------+--------------------------------
    260 //   SCOPED_TRACE("Trace A");       | waits for n2
    261 //   generates failure #2           |
    262 //   notifies n2                    |
    263 //   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
    264 //   waits for n3                   | generates failure #3
    265 //                                  | trace B dies
    266 //                                  | generates failure #4
    267 //                                  | notifies n3
    268 //   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
    269 //   generates failure #5           | finishes
    270 //   trace A dies                   |
    271 //   generates failure #6           |
    272 //   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
    273 //   waits for thread B to finish   |
    274 
    275 struct CheckPoints {
    276   Notification n1;
    277   Notification n2;
    278   Notification n3;
    279 };
    280 
    281 static void ThreadWithScopedTrace(CheckPoints* check_points) {
    282   {
    283     SCOPED_TRACE("Trace B");
    284     ADD_FAILURE()
    285         << "Expected failure #1 (in thread B, only trace B alive).";
    286     check_points->n1.Notify();
    287     check_points->n2.WaitForNotification();
    288 
    289     ADD_FAILURE()
    290         << "Expected failure #3 (in thread B, trace A & B both alive).";
    291   }  // Trace B dies here.
    292   ADD_FAILURE()
    293       << "Expected failure #4 (in thread B, only trace A alive).";
    294   check_points->n3.Notify();
    295 }
    296 
    297 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksConcurrently) {
    298   printf("(expecting 6 failures)\n");
    299 
    300   CheckPoints check_points;
    301   ThreadWithParam<CheckPoints*> thread(&ThreadWithScopedTrace,
    302                                        &check_points,
    303                                        NULL);
    304   check_points.n1.WaitForNotification();
    305 
    306   {
    307     SCOPED_TRACE("Trace A");
    308     ADD_FAILURE()
    309         << "Expected failure #2 (in thread A, trace A & B both alive).";
    310     check_points.n2.Notify();
    311     check_points.n3.WaitForNotification();
    312 
    313     ADD_FAILURE()
    314         << "Expected failure #5 (in thread A, only trace A alive).";
    315   }  // Trace A dies here.
    316   ADD_FAILURE()
    317       << "Expected failure #6 (in thread A, no trace alive).";
    318   thread.Join();
    319 }
    320 #endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
    321 
    322 TEST(DisabledTestsWarningTest,
    323      DISABLED_AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlagSuppressesWarning) {
    324   // This test body is intentionally empty.  Its sole purpose is for
    325   // verifying that the --gtest_also_run_disabled_tests flag
    326   // suppresses the "YOU HAVE 12 DISABLED TESTS" warning at the end of
    327   // the test output.
    328 }
    329 
    330 // Tests using assertions outside of TEST and TEST_F.
    331 //
    332 // This function creates two failures intentionally.
    333 void AdHocTest() {
    334   printf("The non-test part of the code is expected to have 2 failures.\n\n");
    335   EXPECT_TRUE(false);
    336   EXPECT_EQ(2, 3);
    337 }
    338 
    339 // Runs all TESTs, all TEST_Fs, and the ad hoc test.
    340 int RunAllTests() {
    341   AdHocTest();
    342   return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
    343 }
    344 
    345 // Tests non-fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
    346 class NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
    347  protected:
    348   NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
    349     printf("(expecting 5 failures)\n");
    350     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
    351   }
    352 
    353   ~NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
    354     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #5, in the test fixture d'tor.";
    355   }
    356 
    357   virtual void SetUp() {
    358     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in SetUp().";
    359   }
    360 
    361   virtual void TearDown() {
    362     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #4, in TearDown.";
    363   }
    364 };
    365 
    366 TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
    367   ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #3, in the test body.";
    368 }
    369 
    370 // Tests fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
    371 class FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
    372  protected:
    373   FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
    374     printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
    375     Init();
    376   }
    377 
    378   ~FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
    379     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in the test fixture d'tor.";
    380   }
    381 
    382   virtual void SetUp() {
    383     ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in SetUp().  "
    384                   << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
    385                   << "had a fatal failure.";
    386   }
    387 
    388   virtual void TearDown() {
    389     ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in TearDown().  "
    390                   << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
    391                   << "had a fatal failure.";
    392   }
    393 
    394  private:
    395   void Init() {
    396     FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
    397   }
    398 };
    399 
    400 TEST_F(FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
    401   ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test body.  "
    402                 << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
    403                 << "had a fatal failure.";
    404 }
    405 
    406 // Tests non-fatal failures in SetUp().
    407 class NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
    408  protected:
    409   virtual ~NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
    410     Deinit();
    411   }
    412 
    413   virtual void SetUp() {
    414     printf("(expecting 4 failures)\n");
    415     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
    416   }
    417 
    418   virtual void TearDown() {
    419     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in TearDown().";
    420   }
    421  private:
    422   void Deinit() {
    423     FAIL() << "Expected failure #4, in the test fixture d'tor.";
    424   }
    425 };
    426 
    427 TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
    428   FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in the test function.";
    429 }
    430 
    431 // Tests fatal failures in SetUp().
    432 class FatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
    433  protected:
    434   virtual ~FatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
    435     Deinit();
    436   }
    437 
    438   virtual void SetUp() {
    439     printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
    440     FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
    441   }
    442 
    443   virtual void TearDown() {
    444     FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
    445   }
    446  private:
    447   void Deinit() {
    448     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
    449   }
    450 };
    451 
    452 TEST_F(FatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
    453   FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
    454          << "We should never get here, as SetUp() failed.";
    455 }
    456 
    457 TEST(AddFailureAtTest, MessageContainsSpecifiedFileAndLineNumber) {
    458   ADD_FAILURE_AT("foo.cc", 42) << "Expected failure in foo.cc";
    459 }
    460 
    461 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
    462 
    463 // A unary function that may die.
    464 void DieIf(bool should_die) {
    465   GTEST_CHECK_(!should_die) << " - death inside DieIf().";
    466 }
    467 
    468 // Tests running death tests in a multi-threaded context.
    469 
    470 // Used for coordination between the main and the spawn thread.
    471 struct SpawnThreadNotifications {
    472   SpawnThreadNotifications() {}
    473 
    474   Notification spawn_thread_started;
    475   Notification spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate;
    476 
    477  private:
    478   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SpawnThreadNotifications);
    479 };
    480 
    481 // The function to be executed in the thread spawn by the
    482 // MultipleThreads test (below).
    483 static void ThreadRoutine(SpawnThreadNotifications* notifications) {
    484   // Signals the main thread that this thread has started.
    485   notifications->spawn_thread_started.Notify();
    486 
    487   // Waits for permission to finish from the main thread.
    488   notifications->spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate.WaitForNotification();
    489 }
    490 
    491 // This is a death-test test, but it's not named with a DeathTest
    492 // suffix.  It starts threads which might interfere with later
    493 // death tests, so it must run after all other death tests.
    494 class DeathTestAndMultiThreadsTest : public testing::Test {
    495  protected:
    496   // Starts a thread and waits for it to begin.
    497   virtual void SetUp() {
    498     thread_.reset(new ThreadWithParam<SpawnThreadNotifications*>(
    499         &ThreadRoutine, &notifications_, NULL));
    500     notifications_.spawn_thread_started.WaitForNotification();
    501   }
    502   // Tells the thread to finish, and reaps it.
    503   // Depending on the version of the thread library in use,
    504   // a manager thread might still be left running that will interfere
    505   // with later death tests.  This is unfortunate, but this class
    506   // cleans up after itself as best it can.
    507   virtual void TearDown() {
    508     notifications_.spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate.Notify();
    509   }
    510 
    511  private:
    512   SpawnThreadNotifications notifications_;
    513   scoped_ptr<ThreadWithParam<SpawnThreadNotifications*> > thread_;
    514 };
    515 
    516 #endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
    517 
    518 // The MixedUpTestCaseTest test case verifies that Google Test will fail a
    519 // test if it uses a different fixture class than what other tests in
    520 // the same test case use.  It deliberately contains two fixture
    521 // classes with the same name but defined in different namespaces.
    522 
    523 // The MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest test case verifies that
    524 // when the user defines two tests with the same test case name AND
    525 // same test name (but in different namespaces), the second test will
    526 // fail.
    527 
    528 namespace foo {
    529 
    530 class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
    531 };
    532 
    533 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, FirstTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
    534 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, SecondTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
    535 
    536 class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
    537 };
    538 
    539 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
    540        TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
    541 
    542 }  // namespace foo
    543 
    544 namespace bar {
    545 
    546 class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
    547 };
    548 
    549 // The following two tests are expected to fail.  We rely on the
    550 // golden file to check that Google Test generates the right error message.
    551 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFail) {}
    552 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFailToo) {}
    553 
    554 class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
    555 };
    556 
    557 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
    558 // generates the right error message.
    559 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
    560        TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
    561 
    562 }  // namespace bar
    563 
    564 // The following two test cases verify that Google Test catches the user
    565 // error of mixing TEST and TEST_F in the same test case.  The first
    566 // test case checks the scenario where TEST_F appears before TEST, and
    567 // the second one checks where TEST appears before TEST_F.
    568 
    569 class TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
    570 };
    571 
    572 TEST_F(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_F) {}
    573 
    574 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
    575 // generates the right error message.
    576 TEST(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTESTAndShouldFail) {}
    577 
    578 class TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
    579 };
    580 
    581 TEST(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST) {}
    582 
    583 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
    584 // generates the right error message.
    585 TEST_F(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_FAndShouldFail) {
    586 }
    587 
    588 // Used for testing EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() and EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE().
    589 int global_integer = 0;
    590 
    591 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
    592 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
    593   global_integer = 0;
    594   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    595     EXPECT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
    596   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
    597 }
    598 
    599 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference local variables
    600 // (static or not).
    601 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalVariables) {
    602   int m = 0;
    603   static int n;
    604   n = 1;
    605   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    606     EXPECT_EQ(m, n) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
    607   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
    608 }
    609 
    610 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
    611 // one non-fatal failure and no fatal failure.
    612 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
    613   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    614     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
    615   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
    616 }
    617 
    618 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no
    619 // non-fatal failure.
    620 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoNonfatalFailure) {
    621   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    622   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    623   }, "");
    624 }
    625 
    626 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
    627 // non-fatal failures.
    628 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoNonfatalFailures) {
    629   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    630   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    631     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 1.";
    632     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 2.";
    633   }, "");
    634 }
    635 
    636 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one fatal
    637 // failure.
    638 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
    639   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    640   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    641     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
    642   }, "");
    643 }
    644 
    645 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
    646 // tested returns.
    647 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
    648   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    649   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    650     return;
    651   }, "");
    652 }
    653 
    654 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
    655 
    656 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
    657 // tested throws.
    658 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
    659   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    660   try {
    661     EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
    662       throw 0;
    663     }, "");
    664   } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
    665   }
    666 }
    667 
    668 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
    669 
    670 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
    671 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
    672   global_integer = 0;
    673   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    674     ASSERT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected fatal failure.";
    675   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
    676 }
    677 
    678 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference local static
    679 // variables.
    680 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalStaticVariables) {
    681   static int n;
    682   n = 1;
    683   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    684     ASSERT_EQ(0, n) << "Expected fatal failure.";
    685   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
    686 }
    687 
    688 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
    689 // one fatal failure and no non-fatal failure.
    690 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
    691   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    692     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
    693   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
    694 }
    695 
    696 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no fatal
    697 // failure.
    698 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoFatalFailure) {
    699   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    700   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    701   }, "");
    702 }
    703 
    704 // A helper for generating a fatal failure.
    705 void FatalFailure() {
    706   FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
    707 }
    708 
    709 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
    710 // fatal failures.
    711 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoFatalFailures) {
    712   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    713   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    714     FatalFailure();
    715     FatalFailure();
    716   }, "");
    717 }
    718 
    719 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one non-fatal
    720 // failure.
    721 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
    722   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    723   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    724     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
    725   }, "");
    726 }
    727 
    728 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
    729 // tested returns.
    730 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
    731   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    732   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    733     return;
    734   }, "");
    735 }
    736 
    737 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
    738 
    739 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
    740 // tested throws.
    741 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
    742   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
    743   try {
    744     EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
    745       throw 0;
    746     }, "");
    747   } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
    748   }
    749 }
    750 
    751 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
    752 
    753 // This #ifdef block tests the output of typed tests.
    754 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
    755 
    756 template <typename T>
    757 class TypedTest : public testing::Test {
    758 };
    759 
    760 TYPED_TEST_CASE(TypedTest, testing::Types<int>);
    761 
    762 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Success) {
    763   EXPECT_EQ(0, TypeParam());
    764 }
    765 
    766 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Failure) {
    767   EXPECT_EQ(1, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
    768 }
    769 
    770 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
    771 
    772 // This #ifdef block tests the output of type-parameterized tests.
    773 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
    774 
    775 template <typename T>
    776 class TypedTestP : public testing::Test {
    777 };
    778 
    779 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP);
    780 
    781 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Success) {
    782   EXPECT_EQ(0U, TypeParam());
    783 }
    784 
    785 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Failure) {
    786   EXPECT_EQ(1U, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
    787 }
    788 
    789 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP, Success, Failure);
    790 
    791 typedef testing::Types<unsigned char, unsigned int> UnsignedTypes;
    792 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Unsigned, TypedTestP, UnsignedTypes);
    793 
    794 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
    795 
    796 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
    797 
    798 // We rely on the golden file to verify that tests whose test case
    799 // name ends with DeathTest are run first.
    800 
    801 TEST(ADeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
    802 }
    803 
    804 # if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
    805 
    806 // We rely on the golden file to verify that typed tests whose test
    807 // case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
    808 
    809 template <typename T>
    810 class ATypedDeathTest : public testing::Test {
    811 };
    812 
    813 typedef testing::Types<int, double> NumericTypes;
    814 TYPED_TEST_CASE(ATypedDeathTest, NumericTypes);
    815 
    816 TYPED_TEST(ATypedDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
    817 }
    818 
    819 # endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
    820 
    821 # if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
    822 
    823 
    824 // We rely on the golden file to verify that type-parameterized tests
    825 // whose test case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
    826 
    827 template <typename T>
    828 class ATypeParamDeathTest : public testing::Test {
    829 };
    830 
    831 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest);
    832 
    833 TYPED_TEST_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
    834 }
    835 
    836 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst);
    837 
    838 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, ATypeParamDeathTest, NumericTypes);
    839 
    840 # endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
    841 
    842 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
    843 
    844 // Tests various failure conditions of
    845 // EXPECT_{,NON}FATAL_FAILURE{,_ON_ALL_THREADS}.
    846 class ExpectFailureTest : public testing::Test {
    847  public:  // Must be public and not protected due to a bug in g++ 3.4.2.
    848   enum FailureMode {
    849     FATAL_FAILURE,
    850     NONFATAL_FAILURE
    851   };
    852   static void AddFailure(FailureMode failure) {
    853     if (failure == FATAL_FAILURE) {
    854       FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
    855     } else {
    856       ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
    857     }
    858   }
    859 };
    860 
    861 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
    862   // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
    863   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    864   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
    865   // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
    866   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    867   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Expected non-fatal "
    868                        "failure.");
    869   // Wrong message.
    870   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    871   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Some other fatal failure "
    872                        "expected.");
    873 }
    874 
    875 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
    876   // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
    877   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    878   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal failure.");
    879   // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
    880   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    881   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Expected fatal failure.");
    882   // Wrong message.
    883   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    884   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Some other non-fatal "
    885                           "failure.");
    886 }
    887 
    888 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
    889 
    890 class ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest : public ExpectFailureTest {
    891  protected:
    892   static void AddFailureInOtherThread(FailureMode failure) {
    893     ThreadWithParam<FailureMode> thread(&AddFailure, failure, NULL);
    894     thread.Join();
    895   }
    896 };
    897 
    898 TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
    899   // We only intercept the current thread.
    900   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
    901   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE),
    902                        "Expected fatal failure.");
    903 }
    904 
    905 TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
    906   // We only intercept the current thread.
    907   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
    908   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
    909                           "Expected non-fatal failure.");
    910 }
    911 
    912 typedef ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest;
    913 
    914 // Tests that the ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter only catches failures from
    915 // the current thread if it is instantiated with INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD.
    916 TEST_F(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest, InterceptOnlyCurrentThread) {
    917   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
    918   TestPartResultArray results;
    919   {
    920     ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter reporter(
    921         ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,
    922         &results);
    923     AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE);
    924     AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE);
    925   }
    926   // The two failures should not have been intercepted.
    927   EXPECT_EQ(0, results.size()) << "This shouldn't fail.";
    928 }
    929 
    930 #endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
    931 
    932 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
    933   // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
    934   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    935   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
    936   // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
    937   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    938   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
    939                                       "Expected non-fatal failure.");
    940   // Wrong message.
    941   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    942   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
    943                                       "Some other fatal failure expected.");
    944 }
    945 
    946 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
    947   // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
    948   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    949   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal "
    950                                          "failure.");
    951   // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
    952   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    953   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
    954                                          "Expected fatal failure.");
    955   // Wrong message.
    956   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
    957   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
    958                                          "Some other non-fatal failure.");
    959 }
    960 
    961 
    962 // Two test environments for testing testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment().
    963 
    964 class FooEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
    965  public:
    966   virtual void SetUp() {
    967     printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
    968   }
    969 
    970   virtual void TearDown() {
    971     printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
    972     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
    973   }
    974 };
    975 
    976 class BarEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
    977  public:
    978   virtual void SetUp() {
    979     printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
    980   }
    981 
    982   virtual void TearDown() {
    983     printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
    984     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
    985   }
    986 };
    987 
    988 bool GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests) = false;
    989 
    990 // The main function.
    991 //
    992 // The idea is to use Google Test to run all the tests we have defined (some
    993 // of them are intended to fail), and then compare the test results
    994 // with the "golden" file.
    995 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    996   testing::GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = false;
    997 
    998   // We just run the tests, knowing some of them are intended to fail.
    999   // We will use a separate Python script to compare the output of
   1000   // this program with the golden file.
   1001 
   1002   // It's hard to test InitGoogleTest() directly, as it has many
   1003   // global side effects.  The following line serves as a sanity test
   1004   // for it.
   1005   testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
   1006   if (argc >= 2 &&
   1007       (std::string(argv[1]) ==
   1008        "--gtest_internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests"))
   1009     GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests) = true;
   1010 
   1011 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
   1012   if (testing::internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) != "") {
   1013     // Skip the usual output capturing if we're running as the child
   1014     // process of an threadsafe-style death test.
   1015 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
   1016     posix::FReopen("nul:", "w", stdout);
   1017 # else
   1018     posix::FReopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
   1019 # endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
   1020     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
   1021   }
   1022 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
   1023 
   1024   if (GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests))
   1025     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
   1026 
   1027   // Registers two global test environments.
   1028   // The golden file verifies that they are set up in the order they
   1029   // are registered, and torn down in the reverse order.
   1030   testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment);
   1031   testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new BarEnvironment);
   1032 
   1033   return RunAllTests();
   1034 }
   1035