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      1 /*
      2  * EAP peer/server: EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' shared routines
      3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef EAP_SIM_COMMON_H
     10 #define EAP_SIM_COMMON_H
     11 
     12 #define EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN 16
     13 #define EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN 16
     14 #define EAP_SIM_MAC_LEN 16
     15 #define EAP_SIM_MK_LEN 20
     16 #define EAP_SIM_K_AUT_LEN 16
     17 #define EAP_SIM_K_ENCR_LEN 16
     18 #define EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN 64
     19 #define EAP_SIM_IV_LEN 16
     20 #define EAP_SIM_KC_LEN 8
     21 #define EAP_SIM_SRES_LEN 4
     22 
     23 #define GSM_RAND_LEN 16
     24 
     25 #define EAP_SIM_VERSION 1
     26 
     27 /* EAP-SIM Subtypes */
     28 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_START 10
     29 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE 11
     30 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION 12
     31 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION 13
     32 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR 14
     33 
     34 /* AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE error codes */
     35 #define EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET 0
     36 #define EAP_SIM_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION 1
     37 #define EAP_SIM_INSUFFICIENT_NUM_OF_CHAL 2
     38 #define EAP_SIM_RAND_NOT_FRESH 3
     39 
     40 #define EAP_SIM_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS 1000
     41 
     42 #define EAP_SIM_MAX_CHAL 3
     43 
     44 
     45 /* EAP-AKA Subtypes */
     46 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE 1
     47 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_AUTHENTICATION_REJECT 2
     48 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_SYNCHRONIZATION_FAILURE 4
     49 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_IDENTITY 5
     50 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION 12
     51 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION 13
     52 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR 14
     53 
     54 /* AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE error codes */
     55 #define EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET 0
     56 
     57 #define EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN 16
     58 #define EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN 16
     59 #define EAP_AKA_AUTS_LEN 14
     60 #define EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN 16
     61 #define EAP_AKA_IK_LEN 16
     62 #define EAP_AKA_CK_LEN 16
     63 #define EAP_AKA_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS 1000
     64 #define EAP_AKA_MIN_RES_LEN 4
     65 #define EAP_AKA_MAX_RES_LEN 16
     66 #define EAP_AKA_CHECKCODE_LEN 20
     67 
     68 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_AUT_LEN 32
     69 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_CHECKCODE_LEN 32
     70 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_RE_LEN 32
     71 
     72 struct wpabuf;
     73 
     74 void eap_sim_derive_mk(const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
     75 		       const u8 *nonce_mt, u16 selected_version,
     76 		       const u8 *ver_list, size_t ver_list_len,
     77 		       int num_chal, const u8 *kc, u8 *mk);
     78 void eap_aka_derive_mk(const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
     79 		       const u8 *ik, const u8 *ck, u8 *mk);
     80 int eap_sim_derive_keys(const u8 *mk, u8 *k_encr, u8 *k_aut, u8 *msk,
     81 			u8 *emsk);
     82 int eap_sim_derive_keys_reauth(u16 _counter,
     83 			       const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
     84 			       const u8 *nonce_s, const u8 *mk, u8 *msk,
     85 			       u8 *emsk);
     86 int eap_sim_verify_mac(const u8 *k_aut, const struct wpabuf *req,
     87 		       const u8 *mac, const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
     88 void eap_sim_add_mac(const u8 *k_aut, const u8 *msg, size_t msg_len, u8 *mac,
     89 		     const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
     90 
     91 #if defined(EAP_AKA_PRIME) || defined(EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME)
     92 void eap_aka_prime_derive_keys(const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
     93 			       const u8 *ik, const u8 *ck, u8 *k_encr,
     94 			       u8 *k_aut, u8 *k_re, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk);
     95 int eap_aka_prime_derive_keys_reauth(const u8 *k_re, u16 counter,
     96 				     const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
     97 				     const u8 *nonce_s, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk);
     98 int eap_sim_verify_mac_sha256(const u8 *k_aut, const struct wpabuf *req,
     99 			      const u8 *mac, const u8 *extra,
    100 			      size_t extra_len);
    101 void eap_sim_add_mac_sha256(const u8 *k_aut, const u8 *msg, size_t msg_len,
    102 			    u8 *mac, const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
    103 
    104 void eap_aka_prime_derive_ck_ik_prime(u8 *ck, u8 *ik, const u8 *sqn_ak,
    105 				      const u8 *network_name,
    106 				      size_t network_name_len);
    107 #else /* EAP_AKA_PRIME || EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
    108 static inline void eap_aka_prime_derive_keys(const u8 *identity,
    109 					     size_t identity_len,
    110 					     const u8 *ik, const u8 *ck,
    111 					     u8 *k_encr, u8 *k_aut, u8 *k_re,
    112 					     u8 *msk, u8 *emsk)
    113 {
    114 }
    115 
    116 static inline int eap_aka_prime_derive_keys_reauth(const u8 *k_re, u16 counter,
    117 						   const u8 *identity,
    118 						   size_t identity_len,
    119 						   const u8 *nonce_s, u8 *msk,
    120 						   u8 *emsk)
    121 {
    122 	return -1;
    123 }
    124 
    125 static inline int eap_sim_verify_mac_sha256(const u8 *k_aut,
    126 					    const struct wpabuf *req,
    127 					    const u8 *mac, const u8 *extra,
    128 					    size_t extra_len)
    129 {
    130 	return -1;
    131 }
    132 #endif /* EAP_AKA_PRIME || EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
    133 
    134 
    135 /* EAP-SIM/AKA Attributes (0..127 non-skippable) */
    136 #define EAP_SIM_AT_RAND 1
    137 #define EAP_SIM_AT_AUTN 2 /* only AKA */
    138 #define EAP_SIM_AT_RES 3 /* only AKA, only peer->server */
    139 #define EAP_SIM_AT_AUTS 4 /* only AKA, only peer->server */
    140 #define EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING 6 /* only encrypted */
    141 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NONCE_MT 7 /* only SIM, only send */
    142 #define EAP_SIM_AT_PERMANENT_ID_REQ 10
    143 #define EAP_SIM_AT_MAC 11
    144 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NOTIFICATION 12
    145 #define EAP_SIM_AT_ANY_ID_REQ 13
    146 #define EAP_SIM_AT_IDENTITY 14 /* only send */
    147 #define EAP_SIM_AT_VERSION_LIST 15 /* only SIM */
    148 #define EAP_SIM_AT_SELECTED_VERSION 16 /* only SIM */
    149 #define EAP_SIM_AT_FULLAUTH_ID_REQ 17
    150 #define EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER 19 /* only encrypted */
    151 #define EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL 20 /* only encrypted */
    152 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NONCE_S 21 /* only encrypted */
    153 #define EAP_SIM_AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE 22 /* only send */
    154 #define EAP_SIM_AT_KDF_INPUT 23 /* only AKA' */
    155 #define EAP_SIM_AT_KDF 24 /* only AKA' */
    156 #define EAP_SIM_AT_IV 129
    157 #define EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA 130
    158 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM 132 /* only encrypted */
    159 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID 133 /* only encrypted */
    160 #define EAP_SIM_AT_CHECKCODE 134 /* only AKA */
    161 #define EAP_SIM_AT_RESULT_IND 135
    162 #define EAP_SIM_AT_BIDDING 136
    163 
    164 /* AT_NOTIFICATION notification code values */
    165 #define EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_AFTER_AUTH 0
    166 #define EAP_SIM_TEMPORARILY_DENIED 1026
    167 #define EAP_SIM_NOT_SUBSCRIBED 1031
    168 #define EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH 16384
    169 #define EAP_SIM_SUCCESS 32768
    170 
    171 /* EAP-AKA' AT_KDF Key Derivation Function values */
    172 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF 1
    173 
    174 /* AT_BIDDING flags */
    175 #define EAP_AKA_BIDDING_FLAG_D 0x8000
    176 
    177 
    178 enum eap_sim_id_req {
    179 	NO_ID_REQ, ANY_ID, FULLAUTH_ID, PERMANENT_ID
    180 };
    181 
    182 
    183 struct eap_sim_attrs {
    184 	const u8 *rand, *autn, *mac, *iv, *encr_data, *version_list, *nonce_s;
    185 	const u8 *next_pseudonym, *next_reauth_id;
    186 	const u8 *nonce_mt, *identity, *res, *auts;
    187 	const u8 *checkcode;
    188 	const u8 *kdf_input;
    189 	const u8 *bidding;
    190 	size_t num_chal, version_list_len, encr_data_len;
    191 	size_t next_pseudonym_len, next_reauth_id_len, identity_len, res_len;
    192 	size_t res_len_bits;
    193 	size_t checkcode_len;
    194 	size_t kdf_input_len;
    195 	enum eap_sim_id_req id_req;
    196 	int notification, counter, selected_version, client_error_code;
    197 	int counter_too_small;
    198 	int result_ind;
    199 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF_MAX 10
    200 	u16 kdf[EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF_MAX];
    201 	size_t kdf_count;
    202 };
    203 
    204 int eap_sim_parse_attr(const u8 *start, const u8 *end,
    205 		       struct eap_sim_attrs *attr, int aka, int encr);
    206 u8 * eap_sim_parse_encr(const u8 *k_encr, const u8 *encr_data,
    207 			size_t encr_data_len, const u8 *iv,
    208 			struct eap_sim_attrs *attr, int aka);
    209 
    210 
    211 struct eap_sim_msg;
    212 
    213 struct eap_sim_msg * eap_sim_msg_init(int code, int id, int type, int subtype);
    214 struct wpabuf * eap_sim_msg_finish(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, int type,
    215 				   const u8 *k_aut,
    216 				   const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
    217 void eap_sim_msg_free(struct eap_sim_msg *msg);
    218 u8 * eap_sim_msg_add_full(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr,
    219 			  const u8 *data, size_t len);
    220 u8 * eap_sim_msg_add(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr,
    221 		     u16 value, const u8 *data, size_t len);
    222 u8 * eap_sim_msg_add_mac(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr);
    223 int eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr_iv,
    224 			       u8 attr_encr);
    225 int eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 *k_encr,
    226 			     int attr_pad);
    227 
    228 void eap_sim_report_notification(void *msg_ctx, int notification, int aka);
    229 
    230 #endif /* EAP_SIM_COMMON_H */
    231