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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #define LOG_TAG "SharedMemory"
     18 
     19 #include "core_jni_helpers.h"
     20 
     21 #include <cutils/ashmem.h>
     22 #include <utils/Log.h>
     23 #include <nativehelper/JNIHelp.h>
     24 #include <nativehelper/JniConstants.h>
     25 #include <nativehelper/ScopedLocalRef.h>
     26 
     27 #include <algorithm>
     28 #include <errno.h>
     29 #include <limits>
     30 #include <unistd.h>
     31 
     32 namespace {
     33 
     34 static void throwErrnoException(JNIEnv* env, const char* functionName, int error) {
     35     static jmethodID ctor = env->GetMethodID(JniConstants::errnoExceptionClass,
     36             "<init>", "(Ljava/lang/String;I)V");
     37 
     38     ScopedLocalRef<jstring> detailMessage(env, env->NewStringUTF(functionName));
     39     if (detailMessage.get() == NULL) {
     40         // Not really much we can do here. We're probably dead in the water,
     41         // but let's try to stumble on...
     42         env->ExceptionClear();
     43     }
     44 
     45     jobject exception = env->NewObject(JniConstants::errnoExceptionClass, ctor,
     46             detailMessage.get(), error);
     47     env->Throw(reinterpret_cast<jthrowable>(exception));
     48 }
     49 
     50 static jobject SharedMemory_create(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jstring jname, jint size) {
     51 
     52     // Name is optional so we can't use ScopedUtfChars for this as it throws NPE on null
     53     const char* name = jname ? env->GetStringUTFChars(jname, nullptr) : nullptr;
     54 
     55     int fd = ashmem_create_region(name, size);
     56 
     57     // Capture the error, if there is one, before calling ReleaseStringUTFChars
     58     int err = fd < 0 ? errno : 0;
     59 
     60     if (name) {
     61         env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(jname, name);
     62     }
     63 
     64     if (fd < 0) {
     65         throwErrnoException(env, "SharedMemory_create", err);
     66         return nullptr;
     67     }
     68 
     69     return jniCreateFileDescriptor(env, fd);
     70 }
     71 
     72 static jint SharedMemory_getSize(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject fileDescriptor) {
     73     int fd = jniGetFDFromFileDescriptor(env, fileDescriptor);
     74     if (!ashmem_valid(fd)) {
     75         return -1;
     76     }
     77     size_t size = ashmem_get_size_region(fd);
     78     return static_cast<jint>(std::min(size, static_cast<size_t>(std::numeric_limits<jint>::max())));
     79 }
     80 
     81 static jint SharedMemory_setProt(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject fileDescriptor, jint prot) {
     82     int fd = jniGetFDFromFileDescriptor(env, fileDescriptor);
     83     int err = 0;
     84     if (ashmem_set_prot_region(fd, prot)) {
     85         err = errno;
     86     }
     87     return err;
     88 }
     89 
     90 static const JNINativeMethod methods[] = {
     91     {"nCreate", "(Ljava/lang/String;I)Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;", (void*)SharedMemory_create},
     92     {"nGetSize", "(Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;)I", (void*)SharedMemory_getSize},
     93     {"nSetProt", "(Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;I)I", (void*)SharedMemory_setProt},
     94 };
     95 
     96 } // anonymous namespace
     97 
     98 namespace android {
     99 
    100 int register_android_os_SharedMemory(JNIEnv* env)
    101 {
    102     return RegisterMethodsOrDie(env, "android/os/SharedMemory", methods, NELEM(methods));
    103 }
    104 
    105 } // namespace android
    106