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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 /*
     18  * Read-only access to Zip archives, with minimal heap allocation.
     19  *
     20  * This is similar to the more-complete ZipFile class, but no attempt
     21  * has been made to make them interchangeable.  This class operates under
     22  * a very different set of assumptions and constraints.
     23  *
     24  * One such assumption is that if you're getting file descriptors for
     25  * use with this class as a child of a fork() operation, you must be on
     26  * a pread() to guarantee correct operation. This is because pread() can
     27  * atomically read at a file offset without worrying about a lock around an
     28  * lseek() + read() pair.
     29  */
     30 #ifndef __LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H
     31 #define __LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H
     32 
     33 #include <utils/Compat.h>
     34 #include <utils/Errors.h>
     35 #include <utils/FileMap.h>
     36 #include <utils/threads.h>
     37 
     38 #include <stdint.h>
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 #include <stdlib.h>
     41 #include <unistd.h>
     42 #include <time.h>
     43 
     44 typedef void* ZipArchiveHandle;
     45 
     46 namespace android {
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * Trivial typedef to ensure that ZipEntryRO is not treated as a simple
     50  * integer.  We use NULL to indicate an invalid value.
     51  */
     52 typedef void* ZipEntryRO;
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * Open a Zip archive for reading.
     56  *
     57  * Implemented as a thin wrapper over system/core/libziparchive.
     58  *
     59  * "open" and "find entry by name" are fast operations and use as little
     60  * memory as possible.
     61  *
     62  * We also support fast iteration over all entries in the file (with a
     63  * stable, but unspecified iteration order).
     64  *
     65  * NOTE: If this is used on file descriptors inherited from a fork() operation,
     66  * you must be on a platform that implements pread() to guarantee correctness
     67  * on the shared file descriptors.
     68  */
     69 class ZipFileRO {
     70 public:
     71     /* Zip compression methods we support */
     72     enum : uint16_t {
     73         kCompressStored = 0,
     74         kCompressDeflated = 8
     75     };
     76 
     77     /*
     78      * Open an archive.
     79      */
     80     static ZipFileRO* open(const char* zipFileName);
     81 
     82     /*
     83      * Open an archive from an already open file descriptor.
     84      */
     85     static ZipFileRO* openFd(int fd, const char* debugFileName,
     86         bool assume_ownership = true);
     87 
     88     /*
     89      * Find an entry, by name.  Returns the entry identifier, or NULL if
     90      * not found.
     91      */
     92     ZipEntryRO findEntryByName(const char* entryName) const;
     93 
     94 
     95     /*
     96      * Start iterating over the list of entries in the zip file. Requires
     97      * a matching call to endIteration with the same cookie.
     98      */
     99     bool startIteration(void** cookie);
    100     bool startIteration(void** cookie, const char* prefix, const char* suffix);
    101 
    102     /**
    103      * Return the next entry in iteration order, or NULL if there are no more
    104      * entries in this archive.
    105      */
    106     ZipEntryRO nextEntry(void* cookie);
    107 
    108     void endIteration(void* cookie);
    109 
    110     void releaseEntry(ZipEntryRO entry) const;
    111 
    112     /*
    113      * Return the #of entries in the Zip archive.
    114      */
    115     int getNumEntries();
    116 
    117     /*
    118      * Copy the filename into the supplied buffer.  Returns 0 on success,
    119      * -1 if "entry" is invalid, or the filename length if it didn't fit. The
    120      * length, and the returned string, include the null-termination.
    121      */
    122     int getEntryFileName(ZipEntryRO entry, char* buffer, size_t bufLen) const;
    123 
    124     /*
    125      * Get the vital stats for an entry.  Pass in NULL pointers for anything
    126      * you don't need.
    127      *
    128      * "*pOffset" holds the Zip file offset of the entry's data.
    129      *
    130      * Returns "false" if "entry" is bogus or if the data in the Zip file
    131      * appears to be bad.
    132      */
    133     bool getEntryInfo(ZipEntryRO entry, uint16_t* pMethod, uint32_t* pUncompLen,
    134         uint32_t* pCompLen, off64_t* pOffset, uint32_t* pModWhen,
    135         uint32_t* pCrc32) const;
    136 
    137     /*
    138      * Create a new FileMap object that maps a subset of the archive.  For
    139      * an uncompressed entry this effectively provides a pointer to the
    140      * actual data, for a compressed entry this provides the input buffer
    141      * for inflate().
    142      */
    143     FileMap* createEntryFileMap(ZipEntryRO entry) const;
    144 
    145     /*
    146      * Uncompress the data into a buffer.  Depending on the compression
    147      * format, this is either an "inflate" operation or a memcpy.
    148      *
    149      * Use "uncompLen" from getEntryInfo() to determine the required
    150      * buffer size.
    151      *
    152      * Returns "true" on success.
    153      */
    154     bool uncompressEntry(ZipEntryRO entry, void* buffer, size_t size) const;
    155 
    156     /*
    157      * Uncompress the data to an open file descriptor.
    158      */
    159     bool uncompressEntry(ZipEntryRO entry, int fd) const;
    160 
    161     ~ZipFileRO();
    162 
    163 private:
    164     /* these are private and not defined */
    165     ZipFileRO(const ZipFileRO& src);
    166     ZipFileRO& operator=(const ZipFileRO& src);
    167 
    168     ZipFileRO(ZipArchiveHandle handle, char* fileName) : mHandle(handle),
    169         mFileName(fileName)
    170     {
    171     }
    172 
    173     const ZipArchiveHandle mHandle;
    174     char* mFileName;
    175 };
    176 
    177 }; // namespace android
    178 
    179 #endif /*__LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H*/
    180