Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in media
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.media;
     18 
     19 import android.annotation.IntDef;
     20 
     21 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
     22 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
     23 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
     24 import java.util.HashMap;
     25 import java.util.Map;
     26 
     27 /**
     28  * Encapsulates the information describing the format of media data,
     29  * be it audio or video.
     30  *
     31  * The format of the media data is specified as string/value pairs.
     32  *
     33  * Keys common to all audio/video formats, <b>all keys not marked optional are mandatory</b>:
     34  *
     35  * <table>
     36  * <tr><th>Name</th><th>Value Type</th><th>Description</th></tr>
     37  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MIME}</td><td>String</td><td>The type of the format.</td></tr>
     38  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE}</td><td>Integer</td><td>optional, maximum size of a buffer of input data</td></tr>
     39  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_BIT_RATE}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, desired bitrate in bits/second</td></tr>
     40  * </table>
     41  *
     42  * Video formats have the following keys:
     43  * <table>
     44  * <tr><th>Name</th><th>Value Type</th><th>Description</th></tr>
     45  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_WIDTH}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
     46  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_HEIGHT}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
     47  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_COLOR_FORMAT}</td><td>Integer</td><td>set by the user
     48  *         for encoders, readable in the output format of decoders</b></td></tr>
     49  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_FRAME_RATE}</td><td>Integer or Float</td><td>required for <b>encoders</b>,
     50  *         optional for <b>decoders</b></td></tr>
     51  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_CAPTURE_RATE}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
     52  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL}</td><td>Integer (or Float)</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>,
     53  *         time-interval between key frames.
     54  *         Float support added in {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#N_MR1}</td></tr>
     55  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_INTRA_REFRESH_PERIOD}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional</td></tr>
     56  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_LATENCY}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional</td></tr>
     57  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MAX_WIDTH}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, max-resolution width</td></tr>
     58  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MAX_HEIGHT}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, max-resolution height</td></tr>
     59  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER}</td><td>Long</td><td><b>encoder in surface-mode
     60  *         only</b>, optional</td></tr>
     61  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_PUSH_BLANK_BUFFERS_ON_STOP}</td><td>Integer(1)</td><td><b>decoder rendering
     62  *         to a surface only</b>, optional</td></tr>
     63  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_TEMPORAL_LAYERING}</td><td>String</td><td><b>encoder only</b>, optional,
     64  *         temporal-layering schema</td></tr>
     65  * </table>
     66  * Specify both {@link #KEY_MAX_WIDTH} and {@link #KEY_MAX_HEIGHT} to enable
     67  * adaptive playback (seamless resolution change) for a video decoder that
     68  * supports it ({@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#FEATURE_AdaptivePlayback}).
     69  * The values are used as hints for the codec: they are the maximum expected
     70  * resolution to prepare for.  Depending on codec support, preparing for larger
     71  * maximum resolution may require more memory even if that resolution is never
     72  * reached.  These fields have no effect for codecs that do not support adaptive
     73  * playback.<br /><br />
     74  *
     75  * Audio formats have the following keys:
     76  * <table>
     77  * <tr><th>Name</th><th>Value Type</th><th>Description</th></tr>
     78  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
     79  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_SAMPLE_RATE}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
     80  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_PCM_ENCODING}</td><td>Integer</td><td>optional</td></tr>
     81  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_IS_ADTS}</td><td>Integer</td><td>optional, if <em>decoding</em> AAC audio content, setting this key to 1 indicates that each audio frame is prefixed by the ADTS header.</td></tr>
     82  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_PROFILE}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the desired profile.</td></tr>
     83  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_SBR_MODE}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the desired SBR mode.</td></tr>
     84  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_TARGET_REFERENCE_LEVEL}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the target reference level.</td></tr>
     85  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_ENCODED_TARGET_LEVEL}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the target reference level used at encoder.</td></tr>
     86  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the DRC boost factor.</td></tr>
     87  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the DRC attenuation factor.</td></tr>
     88  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_HEAVY_COMPRESSION}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies whether to use heavy compression.</td></tr>
     89  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_COUNT}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the maximum number of channels the decoder outputs.</td></tr>
     90  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_EFFECT_TYPE}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the MPEG-D DRC effect type to use.</td></tr>
     91  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_CHANNEL_MASK}</td><td>Integer</td><td>optional, a mask of audio channel assignments</td></tr>
     92  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_FLAC_COMPRESSION_LEVEL}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional, if content is FLAC audio, specifies the desired compression level.</td></tr>
     93  * </table>
     94  *
     95  * Subtitle formats have the following keys:
     96  * <table>
     97  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MIME}</td><td>String</td><td>The type of the format.</td></tr>
     98  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_LANGUAGE}</td><td>String</td><td>The language of the content.</td></tr>
     99  * </table>
    100  *
    101  * Image formats have the following keys:
    102  * <table>
    103  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MIME}</td><td>String</td><td>The type of the format.</td></tr>
    104  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_WIDTH}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
    105  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_HEIGHT}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
    106  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_COLOR_FORMAT}</td><td>Integer</td><td>set by the user
    107  *         for encoders, readable in the output format of decoders</b></td></tr>
    108  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_TILE_WIDTH}</td><td>Integer</td><td>required if the image has grid</td></tr>
    109  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_TILE_HEIGHT}</td><td>Integer</td><td>required if the image has grid</td></tr>
    110  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_GRID_ROWS}</td><td>Integer</td><td>required if the image has grid</td></tr>
    111  * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_GRID_COLUMNS}</td><td>Integer</td><td>required if the image has grid</td></tr>
    112  * </table>
    113  */
    114 public final class MediaFormat {
    115     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_VP8 = "video/x-vnd.on2.vp8";
    116     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_VP9 = "video/x-vnd.on2.vp9";
    117     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_AVC = "video/avc";
    118     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_HEVC = "video/hevc";
    119     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4 = "video/mp4v-es";
    120     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_H263 = "video/3gpp";
    121     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG2 = "video/mpeg2";
    122     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_RAW = "video/raw";
    123     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_DOLBY_VISION = "video/dolby-vision";
    124     public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_SCRAMBLED = "video/scrambled";
    125 
    126     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_NB = "audio/3gpp";
    127     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_WB = "audio/amr-wb";
    128     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_MPEG = "audio/mpeg";
    129     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AAC = "audio/mp4a-latm";
    130     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_QCELP = "audio/qcelp";
    131     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_VORBIS = "audio/vorbis";
    132     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_OPUS = "audio/opus";
    133     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_G711_ALAW = "audio/g711-alaw";
    134     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_G711_MLAW = "audio/g711-mlaw";
    135     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_RAW = "audio/raw";
    136     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_FLAC = "audio/flac";
    137     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_MSGSM = "audio/gsm";
    138     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AC3 = "audio/ac3";
    139     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_EAC3 = "audio/eac3";
    140     public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_SCRAMBLED = "audio/scrambled";
    141 
    142     /**
    143      * MIME type for HEIF still image data encoded in HEVC.
    144      *
    145      * To decode such an image, {@link MediaCodec} decoder for
    146      * {@ #MIMETYPE_VIDEO_HEVC} shall be used. The client needs to form
    147      * the correct {@link #MediaFormat} based on additional information in
    148      * the track format, and send it to {@link MediaCodec#configure}.
    149      *
    150      * The track's MediaFormat will come with {@link #KEY_WIDTH} and
    151      * {@link #KEY_HEIGHT} keys, which describes the width and height
    152      * of the image. If the image doesn't contain grid (i.e. none of
    153      * {@link #KEY_TILE_WIDTH}, {@link #KEY_TILE_HEIGHT},
    154      * {@link #KEY_GRID_ROWS}, {@link #KEY_GRID_COLUMNS} are present}), the
    155      * track will contain a single sample of coded data for the entire image,
    156      * and the image width and height should be used to set up the decoder.
    157      *
    158      * If the image does come with grid, each sample from the track will
    159      * contain one tile in the grid, of which the size is described by
    160      * {@link #KEY_TILE_WIDTH} and {@link #KEY_TILE_HEIGHT}. This size
    161      * (instead of {@link #KEY_WIDTH} and {@link #KEY_HEIGHT}) should be
    162      * used to set up the decoder. The track contains {@link #KEY_GRID_ROWS}
    163      * by {@link #KEY_GRID_COLUMNS} samples in row-major, top-row first,
    164      * left-to-right order. The output image should be reconstructed by
    165      * first tiling the decoding results of the tiles in the correct order,
    166      * then trimming (before rotation is applied) on the bottom and right
    167      * side, if the tiled area is larger than the image width and height.
    168      */
    169     public static final String MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC = "image/vnd.android.heic";
    170 
    171     /**
    172      * MIME type for WebVTT subtitle data.
    173      */
    174     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_VTT = "text/vtt";
    175 
    176     /**
    177      * MIME type for SubRip (SRT) container.
    178      */
    179     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_SUBRIP = "application/x-subrip";
    180 
    181     /**
    182      * MIME type for CEA-608 closed caption data.
    183      */
    184     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_CEA_608 = "text/cea-608";
    185 
    186     /**
    187      * MIME type for CEA-708 closed caption data.
    188      */
    189     public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_CEA_708 = "text/cea-708";
    190 
    191     private Map<String, Object> mMap;
    192 
    193     /**
    194      * A key describing the mime type of the MediaFormat.
    195      * The associated value is a string.
    196      */
    197     public static final String KEY_MIME = "mime";
    198 
    199     /**
    200      * A key describing the language of the content, using either ISO 639-1
    201      * or 639-2/T codes.  The associated value is a string.
    202      */
    203     public static final String KEY_LANGUAGE = "language";
    204 
    205     /**
    206      * A key describing the sample rate of an audio format.
    207      * The associated value is an integer
    208      */
    209     public static final String KEY_SAMPLE_RATE = "sample-rate";
    210 
    211     /**
    212      * A key describing the number of channels in an audio format.
    213      * The associated value is an integer
    214      */
    215     public static final String KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT = "channel-count";
    216 
    217     /**
    218      * A key describing the width of the content in a video format.
    219      * The associated value is an integer
    220      */
    221     public static final String KEY_WIDTH = "width";
    222 
    223     /**
    224      * A key describing the height of the content in a video format.
    225      * The associated value is an integer
    226      */
    227     public static final String KEY_HEIGHT = "height";
    228 
    229     /**
    230      * A key describing the maximum expected width of the content in a video
    231      * decoder format, in case there are resolution changes in the video content.
    232      * The associated value is an integer
    233      */
    234     public static final String KEY_MAX_WIDTH = "max-width";
    235 
    236     /**
    237      * A key describing the maximum expected height of the content in a video
    238      * decoder format, in case there are resolution changes in the video content.
    239      * The associated value is an integer
    240      */
    241     public static final String KEY_MAX_HEIGHT = "max-height";
    242 
    243     /** A key describing the maximum size in bytes of a buffer of data
    244      * described by this MediaFormat.
    245      * The associated value is an integer
    246      */
    247     public static final String KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE = "max-input-size";
    248 
    249     /**
    250      * A key describing the average bitrate in bits/sec.
    251      * The associated value is an integer
    252      */
    253     public static final String KEY_BIT_RATE = "bitrate";
    254 
    255     /**
    256      * A key describing the max bitrate in bits/sec.
    257      * This is usually over a one-second sliding window (e.g. over any window of one second).
    258      * The associated value is an integer
    259      * @hide
    260      */
    261     public static final String KEY_MAX_BIT_RATE = "max-bitrate";
    262 
    263     /**
    264      * A key describing the color format of the content in a video format.
    265      * Constants are declared in {@link android.media.MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities}.
    266      */
    267     public static final String KEY_COLOR_FORMAT = "color-format";
    268 
    269     /**
    270      * A key describing the frame rate of a video format in frames/sec.
    271      * The associated value is normally an integer when the value is used by the platform,
    272      * but video codecs also accept float configuration values.
    273      * Specifically, {@link MediaExtractor#getTrackFormat MediaExtractor} provides an integer
    274      * value corresponding to the frame rate information of the track if specified and non-zero.
    275      * Otherwise, this key is not present. {@link MediaCodec#configure MediaCodec} accepts both
    276      * float and integer values. This represents the desired operating frame rate if the
    277      * {@link #KEY_OPERATING_RATE} is not present and {@link #KEY_PRIORITY} is {@code 0}
    278      * (realtime). For video encoders this value corresponds to the intended frame rate,
    279      * although encoders are expected
    280      * to support variable frame rate based on {@link MediaCodec.BufferInfo#presentationTimeUs
    281      * buffer timestamp}. This key is not used in the {@code MediaCodec}
    282      * {@link MediaCodec#getInputFormat input}/{@link MediaCodec#getOutputFormat output} formats,
    283      * nor by {@link MediaMuxer#addTrack MediaMuxer}.
    284      */
    285     public static final String KEY_FRAME_RATE = "frame-rate";
    286 
    287     /**
    288      * A key describing the width (in pixels) of each tile of the content in a
    289      * {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} track. The associated value is an integer.
    290      *
    291      * Refer to {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} on decoding instructions of such tracks.
    292      *
    293      * @see #KEY_TILE_HEIGHT
    294      * @see #KEY_GRID_ROWS
    295      * @see #KEY_GRID_COLUMNS
    296      */
    297     public static final String KEY_TILE_WIDTH = "tile-width";
    298 
    299     /**
    300      * A key describing the height (in pixels) of each tile of the content in a
    301      * {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} track. The associated value is an integer.
    302      *
    303      * Refer to {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} on decoding instructions of such tracks.
    304      *
    305      * @see #KEY_TILE_WIDTH
    306      * @see #KEY_GRID_ROWS
    307      * @see #KEY_GRID_COLUMNS
    308      */
    309     public static final String KEY_TILE_HEIGHT = "tile-height";
    310 
    311     /**
    312      * A key describing the number of grid rows in the content in a
    313      * {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} track. The associated value is an integer.
    314      *
    315      * Refer to {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} on decoding instructions of such tracks.
    316      *
    317      * @see #KEY_TILE_WIDTH
    318      * @see #KEY_TILE_HEIGHT
    319      * @see #KEY_GRID_COLUMNS
    320      */
    321     public static final String KEY_GRID_ROWS = "grid-rows";
    322 
    323     /**
    324      * A key describing the number of grid columns in the content in a
    325      * {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} track. The associated value is an integer.
    326      *
    327      * Refer to {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} on decoding instructions of such tracks.
    328      *
    329      * @see #KEY_TILE_WIDTH
    330      * @see #KEY_TILE_HEIGHT
    331      * @see #KEY_GRID_ROWS
    332      */
    333     public static final String KEY_GRID_COLUMNS = "grid-cols";
    334 
    335     /**
    336      * A key describing the raw audio sample encoding/format.
    337      *
    338      * <p>The associated value is an integer, using one of the
    339      * {@link AudioFormat}.ENCODING_PCM_ values.</p>
    340      *
    341      * <p>This is an optional key for audio decoders and encoders specifying the
    342      * desired raw audio sample format during {@link MediaCodec#configure
    343      * MediaCodec.configure(&hellip;)} call. Use {@link MediaCodec#getInputFormat
    344      * MediaCodec.getInput}/{@link MediaCodec#getOutputFormat OutputFormat(&hellip;)}
    345      * to confirm the actual format. For the PCM decoder this key specifies both
    346      * input and output sample encodings.</p>
    347      *
    348      * <p>This key is also used by {@link MediaExtractor} to specify the sample
    349      * format of audio data, if it is specified.</p>
    350      *
    351      * <p>If this key is missing, the raw audio sample format is signed 16-bit short.</p>
    352      */
    353     public static final String KEY_PCM_ENCODING = "pcm-encoding";
    354 
    355     /**
    356      * A key describing the capture rate of a video format in frames/sec.
    357      * <p>
    358      * When capture rate is different than the frame rate, it means that the
    359      * video is acquired at a different rate than the playback, which produces
    360      * slow motion or timelapse effect during playback. Application can use the
    361      * value of this key to tell the relative speed ratio between capture and
    362      * playback rates when the video was recorded.
    363      * </p>
    364      * <p>
    365      * The associated value is an integer or a float.
    366      * </p>
    367      */
    368     public static final String KEY_CAPTURE_RATE = "capture-rate";
    369 
    370     /**
    371      * A key describing the frequency of key frames expressed in seconds between key frames.
    372      * <p>
    373      * This key is used by video encoders.
    374      * A negative value means no key frames are requested after the first frame.
    375      * A zero value means a stream containing all key frames is requested.
    376      * <p class=note>
    377      * Most video encoders will convert this value of the number of non-key-frames between
    378      * key-frames, using the {@linkplain #KEY_FRAME_RATE frame rate} information; therefore,
    379      * if the actual frame rate differs (e.g. input frames are dropped or the frame rate
    380      * changes), the <strong>time interval</strong> between key frames will not be the
    381      * configured value.
    382      * <p>
    383      * The associated value is an integer (or float since
    384      * {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#N_MR1}).
    385      */
    386     public static final String KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL = "i-frame-interval";
    387 
    388     /**
    389     * An optional key describing the period of intra refresh in frames. This is an
    390     * optional parameter that applies only to video encoders. If encoder supports it
    391     * ({@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#FEATURE_IntraRefresh}), the whole
    392     * frame is completely refreshed after the specified period. Also for each frame,
    393     * a fix subset of macroblocks must be intra coded which leads to more constant bitrate
    394     * than inserting a key frame. This key is recommended for video streaming applications
    395     * as it provides low-delay and good error-resilience. This key is ignored if the
    396     * video encoder does not support the intra refresh feature. Use the output format to
    397     * verify that this feature was enabled.
    398     * The associated value is an integer.
    399     */
    400     public static final String KEY_INTRA_REFRESH_PERIOD = "intra-refresh-period";
    401 
    402    /**
    403      * A key describing the temporal layering schema.  This is an optional parameter
    404      * that applies only to video encoders.  Use {@link MediaCodec#getOutputFormat}
    405      * after {@link MediaCodec#configure configure} to query if the encoder supports
    406      * the desired schema. Supported values are {@code webrtc.vp8.N-layer},
    407      * {@code android.generic.N}, {@code android.generic.N+M} and {@code none}, where
    408      * {@code N} denotes the total number of non-bidirectional layers (which must be at least 1)
    409      * and {@code M} denotes the total number of bidirectional layers (which must be non-negative).
    410      * <p class=note>{@code android.generic.*} schemas have been added in {@link
    411      * android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#N_MR1}.
    412      * <p>
    413      * The encoder may support fewer temporal layers, in which case the output format
    414      * will contain the configured schema. If the encoder does not support temporal
    415      * layering, the output format will not have an entry with this key.
    416      * The associated value is a string.
    417      */
    418     public static final String KEY_TEMPORAL_LAYERING = "ts-schema";
    419 
    420     /**
    421      * A key describing the stride of the video bytebuffer layout.
    422      * Stride (or row increment) is the difference between the index of a pixel
    423      * and that of the pixel directly underneath. For YUV 420 formats, the
    424      * stride corresponds to the Y plane; the stride of the U and V planes can
    425      * be calculated based on the color format, though it is generally undefined
    426      * and depends on the device and release.
    427      * The associated value is an integer, representing number of bytes.
    428      */
    429     public static final String KEY_STRIDE = "stride";
    430 
    431     /**
    432      * A key describing the plane height of a multi-planar (YUV) video bytebuffer layout.
    433      * Slice height (or plane height/vertical stride) is the number of rows that must be skipped
    434      * to get from the top of the Y plane to the top of the U plane in the bytebuffer. In essence
    435      * the offset of the U plane is sliceHeight * stride. The height of the U/V planes
    436      * can be calculated based on the color format, though it is generally undefined
    437      * and depends on the device and release.
    438      * The associated value is an integer, representing number of rows.
    439      */
    440     public static final String KEY_SLICE_HEIGHT = "slice-height";
    441 
    442     /**
    443      * Applies only when configuring a video encoder in "surface-input" mode.
    444      * The associated value is a long and gives the time in microseconds
    445      * after which the frame previously submitted to the encoder will be
    446      * repeated (once) if no new frame became available since.
    447      */
    448     public static final String KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER
    449         = "repeat-previous-frame-after";
    450 
    451     /**
    452      * If specified when configuring a video decoder rendering to a surface,
    453      * causes the decoder to output "blank", i.e. black frames to the surface
    454      * when stopped to clear out any previously displayed contents.
    455      * The associated value is an integer of value 1.
    456      */
    457     public static final String KEY_PUSH_BLANK_BUFFERS_ON_STOP
    458         = "push-blank-buffers-on-shutdown";
    459 
    460     /**
    461      * A key describing the duration (in microseconds) of the content.
    462      * The associated value is a long.
    463      */
    464     public static final String KEY_DURATION = "durationUs";
    465 
    466     /**
    467      * A key mapping to a value of 1 if the content is AAC audio and
    468      * audio frames are prefixed with an ADTS header.
    469      * The associated value is an integer (0 or 1).
    470      * This key is only supported when _decoding_ content, it cannot
    471      * be used to configure an encoder to emit ADTS output.
    472      */
    473     public static final String KEY_IS_ADTS = "is-adts";
    474 
    475     /**
    476      * A key describing the channel composition of audio content. This mask
    477      * is composed of bits drawn from channel mask definitions in {@link android.media.AudioFormat}.
    478      * The associated value is an integer.
    479      */
    480     public static final String KEY_CHANNEL_MASK = "channel-mask";
    481 
    482     /**
    483      * A key describing the AAC profile to be used (AAC audio formats only).
    484      * Constants are declared in {@link android.media.MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel}.
    485      */
    486     public static final String KEY_AAC_PROFILE = "aac-profile";
    487 
    488     /**
    489      * A key describing the AAC SBR mode to be used (AAC audio formats only).
    490      * The associated value is an integer and can be set to following values:
    491      * <ul>
    492      * <li>0 - no SBR should be applied</li>
    493      * <li>1 - single rate SBR</li>
    494      * <li>2 - double rate SBR</li>
    495      * </ul>
    496      * Note: If this key is not defined the default SRB mode for the desired AAC profile will
    497      * be used.
    498      * <p>This key is only used during encoding.
    499      */
    500     public static final String KEY_AAC_SBR_MODE = "aac-sbr-mode";
    501 
    502     /**
    503      * A key describing the maximum number of channels that can be output by the AAC decoder.
    504      * By default, the decoder will output the same number of channels as present in the encoded
    505      * stream, if supported. Set this value to limit the number of output channels, and use
    506      * the downmix information in the stream, if available.
    507      * <p>Values larger than the number of channels in the content to decode are ignored.
    508      * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
    509      */
    510     public static final String KEY_AAC_MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_COUNT = "aac-max-output-channel_count";
    511 
    512     /**
    513      * A key describing a gain to be applied so that the output loudness matches the
    514      * Target Reference Level. This is typically used to normalize loudness across program items.
    515      * The gain is derived as the difference between the Target Reference Level and the
    516      * Program Reference Level. The latter can be given in the bitstream and indicates the actual
    517      * loudness value of the program item.
    518      * <p>The Target Reference Level controls loudness normalization for both MPEG-4 DRC and
    519      * MPEG-D DRC.
    520      * <p>The value is given as an integer value between
    521      * 40 and 127, and is calculated as -4 * Target Reference Level in LKFS.
    522      * Therefore, it represents the range of -10 to -31.75 LKFS.
    523      * <p>The default value on mobile devices is 64 (-16 LKFS).
    524      * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
    525      */
    526     public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_TARGET_REFERENCE_LEVEL = "aac-target-ref-level";
    527 
    528     /**
    529      * A key describing for selecting the DRC effect type for MPEG-D DRC.
    530      * The supported values are defined in ISO/IEC 23003-4:2015 and are described as follows:
    531      * <table>
    532      * <tr><th>Value</th><th>Effect</th></tr>
    533      * <tr><th>-1</th><th>Off</th></tr>
    534      * <tr><th>0</th><th>None</th></tr>
    535      * <tr><th>1</th><th>Late night</th></tr>
    536      * <tr><th>2</th><th>Noisy environment</th></tr>
    537      * <tr><th>3</th><th>Limited playback range</th></tr>
    538      * <tr><th>4</th><th>Low playback level</th></tr>
    539      * <tr><th>5</th><th>Dialog enhancement</th></tr>
    540      * <tr><th>6</th><th>General compression</th></tr>
    541      * </table>
    542      * <p>The value -1 (Off) disables DRC processing, while loudness normalization may still be
    543      * active and dependent on KEY_AAC_DRC_TARGET_REFERENCE_LEVEL.<br>
    544      * The value 0 (None) automatically enables DRC processing if necessary to prevent signal
    545      * clipping<br>
    546      * The value 6 (General compression) can be used for enabling MPEG-D DRC without particular
    547      * DRC effect type request.<br>
    548      * The default DRC effect type is 3 ("Limited playback range") on mobile devices.
    549      * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
    550      */
    551     public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_EFFECT_TYPE = "aac-drc-effect-type";
    552 
    553     /**
    554      * A key describing the target reference level that was assumed at the encoder for
    555      * calculation of attenuation gains for clipping prevention.
    556      * <p>If it is known, this information can be provided as an integer value between
    557      * 0 and 127, which is calculated as -4 * Encoded Target Level in LKFS.
    558      * If the Encoded Target Level is unknown, the value can be set to -1.
    559      * <p>The default value is -1 (unknown).
    560      * <p>The value is ignored when heavy compression is used (see
    561      * {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_HEAVY_COMPRESSION}).
    562      * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
    563      */
    564     public static final String KEY_AAC_ENCODED_TARGET_LEVEL = "aac-encoded-target-level";
    565 
    566     /**
    567      * A key describing the boost factor allowing to adapt the dynamics of the output to the
    568      * actual listening requirements. This relies on DRC gain sequences that can be transmitted in
    569      * the encoded bitstream to be able to reduce the dynamics of the output signal upon request.
    570      * This factor enables the user to select how much of the gains are applied.
    571      * <p>Positive gains (boost) and negative gains (attenuation, see
    572      * {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR}) can be controlled separately for a better match
    573      * to different use-cases.
    574      * <p>Typically, attenuation gains are sent for loud signal segments, and boost gains are sent
    575      * for soft signal segments. If the output is listened to in a noisy environment, for example,
    576      * the boost factor is used to enable the positive gains, i.e. to amplify soft signal segments
    577      * beyond the noise floor. But for listening late at night, the attenuation
    578      * factor is used to enable the negative gains, to prevent loud signal from surprising
    579      * the listener. In applications which generally need a low dynamic range, both the boost factor
    580      * and the attenuation factor are used in order to enable all DRC gains.
    581      * <p>In order to prevent clipping, it is also recommended to apply the attenuation gains
    582      * in case of a downmix and/or loudness normalization to high target reference levels.
    583      * <p>Both the boost and the attenuation factor parameters are given as integer values
    584      * between 0 and 127, representing the range of the factor of 0 (i.e. don't apply)
    585      * to 1 (i.e. fully apply boost/attenuation gains respectively).
    586      * <p>The default value is 127 (fully apply boost DRC gains).
    587      * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
    588      */
    589     public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR = "aac-drc-boost-level";
    590 
    591     /**
    592      * A key describing the attenuation factor allowing to adapt the dynamics of the output to the
    593      * actual listening requirements.
    594      * See {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR} for a description of the role of this attenuation
    595      * factor and the value range.
    596      * <p>The default value is 127 (fully apply attenuation DRC gains).
    597      * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
    598      */
    599     public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR = "aac-drc-cut-level";
    600 
    601     /**
    602      * A key describing the selection of the heavy compression profile for DRC.
    603      * Two separate DRC gain sequences can be transmitted in one bitstream: MPEG-4 DRC light
    604      * compression, and DVB-specific heavy compression. When selecting the application of the heavy
    605      * compression, one of the sequences is selected:
    606      * <ul>
    607      * <li>0 enables light compression,</li>
    608      * <li>1 enables heavy compression instead.
    609      * </ul>
    610      * Note that only light compression offers the features of scaling of DRC gains
    611      * (see {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR} and {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR} for the
    612      * boost and attenuation factors, and frequency-selective (multiband) DRC.
    613      * Light compression usually contains clipping prevention for stereo downmixing while heavy
    614      * compression, if additionally provided in the bitstream, is usually stronger, and contains
    615      * clipping prevention for stereo and mono downmixing.
    616      * <p>The default is 1 (heavy compression).
    617      * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
    618      */
    619     public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_HEAVY_COMPRESSION = "aac-drc-heavy-compression";
    620 
    621     /**
    622      * A key describing the FLAC compression level to be used (FLAC audio format only).
    623      * The associated value is an integer ranging from 0 (fastest, least compression)
    624      * to 8 (slowest, most compression).
    625      */
    626     public static final String KEY_FLAC_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = "flac-compression-level";
    627 
    628     /**
    629      * A key describing the encoding complexity.
    630      * The associated value is an integer.  These values are device and codec specific,
    631      * but lower values generally result in faster and/or less power-hungry encoding.
    632      *
    633      * @see MediaCodecInfo.EncoderCapabilities#getComplexityRange()
    634      */
    635     public static final String KEY_COMPLEXITY = "complexity";
    636 
    637     /**
    638      * A key describing the desired encoding quality.
    639      * The associated value is an integer.  This key is only supported for encoders
    640      * that are configured in constant-quality mode.  These values are device and
    641      * codec specific, but lower values generally result in more efficient
    642      * (smaller-sized) encoding.
    643      *
    644      * @see MediaCodecInfo.EncoderCapabilities#getQualityRange()
    645      */
    646     public static final String KEY_QUALITY = "quality";
    647 
    648     /**
    649      * A key describing the desired codec priority.
    650      * <p>
    651      * The associated value is an integer. Higher value means lower priority.
    652      * <p>
    653      * Currently, only two levels are supported:<br>
    654      * 0: realtime priority - meaning that the codec shall support the given
    655      *    performance configuration (e.g. framerate) at realtime. This should
    656      *    only be used by media playback, capture, and possibly by realtime
    657      *    communication scenarios if best effort performance is not suitable.<br>
    658      * 1: non-realtime priority (best effort).
    659      * <p>
    660      * This is a hint used at codec configuration and resource planning - to understand
    661      * the realtime requirements of the application; however, due to the nature of
    662      * media components, performance is not guaranteed.
    663      *
    664      */
    665     public static final String KEY_PRIORITY = "priority";
    666 
    667     /**
    668      * A key describing the desired operating frame rate for video or sample rate for audio
    669      * that the codec will need to operate at.
    670      * <p>
    671      * The associated value is an integer or a float representing frames-per-second or
    672      * samples-per-second
    673      * <p>
    674      * This is used for cases like high-speed/slow-motion video capture, where the video encoder
    675      * format contains the target playback rate (e.g. 30fps), but the component must be able to
    676      * handle the high operating capture rate (e.g. 240fps).
    677      * <p>
    678      * This rate will be used by codec for resource planning and setting the operating points.
    679      *
    680      */
    681     public static final String KEY_OPERATING_RATE = "operating-rate";
    682 
    683     /**
    684      * A key describing the desired profile to be used by an encoder.
    685      * The associated value is an integer.
    686      * Constants are declared in {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel}.
    687      * This key is used as a hint, and is only supported for codecs
    688      * that specify a profile. Note: Codecs are free to use all the available
    689      * coding tools at the specified profile.
    690      *
    691      * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#profileLevels
    692      */
    693     public static final String KEY_PROFILE = "profile";
    694 
    695     /**
    696      * A key describing the desired profile to be used by an encoder.
    697      * The associated value is an integer.
    698      * Constants are declared in {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel}.
    699      * This key is used as a further hint when specifying a desired profile,
    700      * and is only supported for codecs that specify a level.
    701      * <p>
    702      * This key is ignored if the {@link #KEY_PROFILE profile} is not specified.
    703      *
    704      * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#profileLevels
    705      */
    706     public static final String KEY_LEVEL = "level";
    707 
    708     /**
    709     * An optional key describing the desired encoder latency in frames. This is an optional
    710     * parameter that applies only to video encoders. If encoder supports it, it should ouput
    711     * at least one output frame after being queued the specified number of frames. This key
    712     * is ignored if the video encoder does not support the latency feature. Use the output
    713     * format to verify that this feature was enabled and the actual value used by the encoder.
    714     * <p>
    715     * If the key is not specified, the default latency will be implenmentation specific.
    716     * The associated value is an integer.
    717     */
    718     public static final String KEY_LATENCY = "latency";
    719 
    720     /**
    721      * An optional key describing the maximum number of non-display-order coded frames.
    722      * This is an optional parameter that applies only to video encoders. Application should
    723      * check the value for this key in the output format to see if codec will produce
    724      * non-display-order coded frames. If encoder supports it, the output frames' order will be
    725      * different from the display order and each frame's display order could be retrived from
    726      * {@link MediaCodec.BufferInfo#presentationTimeUs}. Before API level 27, application may
    727      * receive non-display-order coded frames even though the application did not request it.
    728      * Note: Application should not rearrange the frames to display order before feeding them
    729      * to {@link MediaMuxer#writeSampleData}.
    730      * <p>
    731      * The default value is 0.
    732      */
    733     public static final String KEY_OUTPUT_REORDER_DEPTH = "output-reorder-depth";
    734 
    735     /**
    736      * A key describing the desired clockwise rotation on an output surface.
    737      * This key is only used when the codec is configured using an output surface.
    738      * The associated value is an integer, representing degrees. Supported values
    739      * are 0, 90, 180 or 270. This is an optional field; if not specified, rotation
    740      * defaults to 0.
    741      *
    742      * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#profileLevels
    743      */
    744     public static final String KEY_ROTATION = "rotation-degrees";
    745 
    746     /**
    747      * A key describing the desired bitrate mode to be used by an encoder.
    748      * Constants are declared in {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities}.
    749      *
    750      * @see MediaCodecInfo.EncoderCapabilities#isBitrateModeSupported(int)
    751      */
    752     public static final String KEY_BITRATE_MODE = "bitrate-mode";
    753 
    754     /**
    755      * A key describing the audio session ID of the AudioTrack associated
    756      * to a tunneled video codec.
    757      * The associated value is an integer.
    758      *
    759      * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#FEATURE_TunneledPlayback
    760      */
    761     public static final String KEY_AUDIO_SESSION_ID = "audio-session-id";
    762 
    763     /**
    764      * A key for boolean AUTOSELECT behavior for the track. Tracks with AUTOSELECT=true
    765      * are considered when automatically selecting a track without specific user
    766      * choice, based on the current locale.
    767      * This is currently only used for subtitle tracks, when the user selected
    768      * 'Default' for the captioning locale.
    769      * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 means TRUE.  This is an optional
    770      * field; if not specified, AUTOSELECT defaults to TRUE.
    771      */
    772     public static final String KEY_IS_AUTOSELECT = "is-autoselect";
    773 
    774     /**
    775      * A key for boolean DEFAULT behavior for the track. The track with DEFAULT=true is
    776      * selected in the absence of a specific user choice.
    777      * This is currently used in two scenarios:
    778      * 1) for subtitle tracks, when the user selected 'Default' for the captioning locale.
    779      * 2) for a {@link #MIMETYPE_IMAGE_ANDROID_HEIC} track, indicating the image is the
    780      * primary item in the file.
    781 
    782      * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 means TRUE.  This is an optional
    783      * field; if not specified, DEFAULT is considered to be FALSE.
    784      */
    785     public static final String KEY_IS_DEFAULT = "is-default";
    786 
    787     /**
    788      * A key for the FORCED field for subtitle tracks. True if it is a
    789      * forced subtitle track.  Forced subtitle tracks are essential for the
    790      * content and are shown even when the user turns off Captions.  They
    791      * are used for example to translate foreign/alien dialogs or signs.
    792      * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 means TRUE.  This is an
    793      * optional field; if not specified, FORCED defaults to FALSE.
    794      */
    795     public static final String KEY_IS_FORCED_SUBTITLE = "is-forced-subtitle";
    796 
    797     /** @hide */
    798     public static final String KEY_IS_TIMED_TEXT = "is-timed-text";
    799 
    800     // The following color aspect values must be in sync with the ones in HardwareAPI.h.
    801     /**
    802      * An optional key describing the color primaries, white point and
    803      * luminance factors for video content.
    804      *
    805      * The associated value is an integer: 0 if unspecified, or one of the
    806      * COLOR_STANDARD_ values.
    807      */
    808     public static final String KEY_COLOR_STANDARD = "color-standard";
    809 
    810     /** BT.709 color chromacity coordinates with KR = 0.2126, KB = 0.0722. */
    811     public static final int COLOR_STANDARD_BT709 = 1;
    812 
    813     /** BT.601 625 color chromacity coordinates with KR = 0.299, KB = 0.114. */
    814     public static final int COLOR_STANDARD_BT601_PAL = 2;
    815 
    816     /** BT.601 525 color chromacity coordinates with KR = 0.299, KB = 0.114. */
    817     public static final int COLOR_STANDARD_BT601_NTSC = 4;
    818 
    819     /** BT.2020 color chromacity coordinates with KR = 0.2627, KB = 0.0593. */
    820     public static final int COLOR_STANDARD_BT2020 = 6;
    821 
    822     /** @hide */
    823     @IntDef({
    824         COLOR_STANDARD_BT709,
    825         COLOR_STANDARD_BT601_PAL,
    826         COLOR_STANDARD_BT601_NTSC,
    827         COLOR_STANDARD_BT2020,
    828     })
    829     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
    830     public @interface ColorStandard {}
    831 
    832     /**
    833      * An optional key describing the opto-electronic transfer function used
    834      * for the video content.
    835      *
    836      * The associated value is an integer: 0 if unspecified, or one of the
    837      * COLOR_TRANSFER_ values.
    838      */
    839     public static final String KEY_COLOR_TRANSFER = "color-transfer";
    840 
    841     /** Linear transfer characteristic curve. */
    842     public static final int COLOR_TRANSFER_LINEAR = 1;
    843 
    844     /** SMPTE 170M transfer characteristic curve used by BT.601/BT.709/BT.2020. This is the curve
    845      *  used by most non-HDR video content. */
    846     public static final int COLOR_TRANSFER_SDR_VIDEO = 3;
    847 
    848     /** SMPTE ST 2084 transfer function. This is used by some HDR video content. */
    849     public static final int COLOR_TRANSFER_ST2084 = 6;
    850 
    851     /** ARIB STD-B67 hybrid-log-gamma transfer function. This is used by some HDR video content. */
    852     public static final int COLOR_TRANSFER_HLG = 7;
    853 
    854     /** @hide */
    855     @IntDef({
    856         COLOR_TRANSFER_LINEAR,
    857         COLOR_TRANSFER_SDR_VIDEO,
    858         COLOR_TRANSFER_ST2084,
    859         COLOR_TRANSFER_HLG,
    860     })
    861     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
    862     public @interface ColorTransfer {}
    863 
    864     /**
    865      * An optional key describing the range of the component values of the video content.
    866      *
    867      * The associated value is an integer: 0 if unspecified, or one of the
    868      * COLOR_RANGE_ values.
    869      */
    870     public static final String KEY_COLOR_RANGE = "color-range";
    871 
    872     /** Limited range. Y component values range from 16 to 235 for 8-bit content.
    873      *  Cr, Cy values range from 16 to 240 for 8-bit content.
    874      *  This is the default for video content. */
    875     public static final int COLOR_RANGE_LIMITED = 2;
    876 
    877     /** Full range. Y, Cr and Cb component values range from 0 to 255 for 8-bit content. */
    878     public static final int COLOR_RANGE_FULL = 1;
    879 
    880     /** @hide */
    881     @IntDef({
    882         COLOR_RANGE_LIMITED,
    883         COLOR_RANGE_FULL,
    884     })
    885     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
    886     public @interface ColorRange {}
    887 
    888     /**
    889      * An optional key describing the static metadata of HDR (high-dynamic-range) video content.
    890      *
    891      * The associated value is a ByteBuffer. This buffer contains the raw contents of the
    892      * Static Metadata Descriptor (including the descriptor ID) of an HDMI Dynamic Range and
    893      * Mastering InfoFrame as defined by CTA-861.3. This key must be provided to video decoders
    894      * for HDR video content unless this information is contained in the bitstream and the video
    895      * decoder supports an HDR-capable profile. This key must be provided to video encoders for
    896      * HDR video content.
    897      */
    898     public static final String KEY_HDR_STATIC_INFO = "hdr-static-info";
    899 
    900     /**
    901      * A key describing a unique ID for the content of a media track.
    902      *
    903      * <p>This key is used by {@link MediaExtractor}. Some extractors provide multiple encodings
    904      * of the same track (e.g. float audio tracks for FLAC and WAV may be expressed as two
    905      * tracks via MediaExtractor: a normal PCM track for backward compatibility, and a float PCM
    906      * track for added fidelity. Similarly, Dolby Vision extractor may provide a baseline SDR
    907      * version of a DV track.) This key can be used to identify which MediaExtractor tracks refer
    908      * to the same underlying content.
    909      * </p>
    910      *
    911      * The associated value is an integer.
    912      */
    913     public static final String KEY_TRACK_ID = "track-id";
    914 
    915     /**
    916      * A key describing the system id of the conditional access system used to scramble
    917      * a media track.
    918      * <p>
    919      * This key is set by {@link MediaExtractor} if the track is scrambled with a conditional
    920      * access system.
    921      * <p>
    922      * The associated value is an integer.
    923      * @hide
    924      */
    925     public static final String KEY_CA_SYSTEM_ID = "ca-system-id";
    926 
    927     /**
    928      * A key describing the {@link MediaCas.Session} object associated with a media track.
    929      * <p>
    930      * This key is set by {@link MediaExtractor} if the track is scrambled with a conditional
    931      * access system.
    932      * <p>
    933      * The associated value is a ByteBuffer.
    934      * @hide
    935      */
    936     public static final String KEY_CA_SESSION_ID = "ca-session-id";
    937 
    938     /* package private */ MediaFormat(Map<String, Object> map) {
    939         mMap = map;
    940     }
    941 
    942     /**
    943      * Creates an empty MediaFormat
    944      */
    945     public MediaFormat() {
    946         mMap = new HashMap();
    947     }
    948 
    949     /* package private */ Map<String, Object> getMap() {
    950         return mMap;
    951     }
    952 
    953     /**
    954      * Returns true iff a key of the given name exists in the format.
    955      */
    956     public final boolean containsKey(String name) {
    957         return mMap.containsKey(name);
    958     }
    959 
    960     /**
    961      * A key prefix used together with a {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities}
    962      * feature name describing a required or optional feature for a codec capabilities
    963      * query.
    964      * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 value means the feature is
    965      * requested to be present, while 0 value means the feature is requested to be not
    966      * present.
    967      * @see MediaCodecList#findDecoderForFormat
    968      * @see MediaCodecList#findEncoderForFormat
    969      * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#isFormatSupported
    970      *
    971      * @hide
    972      */
    973     public static final String KEY_FEATURE_ = "feature-";
    974 
    975     /**
    976      * Returns the value of an integer key.
    977      */
    978     public final int getInteger(String name) {
    979         return ((Integer)mMap.get(name)).intValue();
    980     }
    981 
    982     /**
    983      * Returns the value of an integer key, or the default value if the
    984      * key is missing or is for another type value.
    985      * @hide
    986      */
    987     public final int getInteger(String name, int defaultValue) {
    988         try {
    989             return getInteger(name);
    990         }
    991         catch (NullPointerException  e) { /* no such field */ }
    992         catch (ClassCastException e) { /* field of different type */ }
    993         return defaultValue;
    994     }
    995 
    996     /**
    997      * Returns the value of a long key.
    998      */
    999     public final long getLong(String name) {
   1000         return ((Long)mMap.get(name)).longValue();
   1001     }
   1002 
   1003     /**
   1004      * Returns the value of a float key.
   1005      */
   1006     public final float getFloat(String name) {
   1007         return ((Float)mMap.get(name)).floatValue();
   1008     }
   1009 
   1010     /**
   1011      * Returns the value of a string key.
   1012      */
   1013     public final String getString(String name) {
   1014         return (String)mMap.get(name);
   1015     }
   1016 
   1017     /**
   1018      * Returns the value of a ByteBuffer key.
   1019      */
   1020     public final ByteBuffer getByteBuffer(String name) {
   1021         return (ByteBuffer)mMap.get(name);
   1022     }
   1023 
   1024     /**
   1025      * Returns whether a feature is to be enabled ({@code true}) or disabled
   1026      * ({@code false}).
   1027      *
   1028      * @param feature the name of a {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities} feature.
   1029      *
   1030      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the feature was neither set to be enabled
   1031      *        nor to be disabled.
   1032      */
   1033     public boolean getFeatureEnabled(String feature) {
   1034         Integer enabled = (Integer)mMap.get(KEY_FEATURE_ + feature);
   1035         if (enabled == null) {
   1036             throw new IllegalArgumentException("feature is not specified");
   1037         }
   1038         return enabled != 0;
   1039     }
   1040 
   1041     /**
   1042      * Sets the value of an integer key.
   1043      */
   1044     public final void setInteger(String name, int value) {
   1045         mMap.put(name, Integer.valueOf(value));
   1046     }
   1047 
   1048     /**
   1049      * Sets the value of a long key.
   1050      */
   1051     public final void setLong(String name, long value) {
   1052         mMap.put(name, Long.valueOf(value));
   1053     }
   1054 
   1055     /**
   1056      * Sets the value of a float key.
   1057      */
   1058     public final void setFloat(String name, float value) {
   1059         mMap.put(name, new Float(value));
   1060     }
   1061 
   1062     /**
   1063      * Sets the value of a string key.
   1064      */
   1065     public final void setString(String name, String value) {
   1066         mMap.put(name, value);
   1067     }
   1068 
   1069     /**
   1070      * Sets the value of a ByteBuffer key.
   1071      */
   1072     public final void setByteBuffer(String name, ByteBuffer bytes) {
   1073         mMap.put(name, bytes);
   1074     }
   1075 
   1076     /**
   1077      * Sets whether a feature is to be enabled ({@code true}) or disabled
   1078      * ({@code false}).
   1079      *
   1080      * If {@code enabled} is {@code true}, the feature is requested to be present.
   1081      * Otherwise, the feature is requested to be not present.
   1082      *
   1083      * @param feature the name of a {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities} feature.
   1084      *
   1085      * @see MediaCodecList#findDecoderForFormat
   1086      * @see MediaCodecList#findEncoderForFormat
   1087      * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#isFormatSupported
   1088      */
   1089     public void setFeatureEnabled(String feature, boolean enabled) {
   1090         setInteger(KEY_FEATURE_ + feature, enabled ? 1 : 0);
   1091     }
   1092 
   1093     /**
   1094      * Creates a minimal audio format.
   1095      * @param mime The mime type of the content.
   1096      * @param sampleRate The sampling rate of the content.
   1097      * @param channelCount The number of audio channels in the content.
   1098      */
   1099     public static final MediaFormat createAudioFormat(
   1100             String mime,
   1101             int sampleRate,
   1102             int channelCount) {
   1103         MediaFormat format = new MediaFormat();
   1104         format.setString(KEY_MIME, mime);
   1105         format.setInteger(KEY_SAMPLE_RATE, sampleRate);
   1106         format.setInteger(KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT, channelCount);
   1107 
   1108         return format;
   1109     }
   1110 
   1111     /**
   1112      * Creates a minimal subtitle format.
   1113      * @param mime The mime type of the content.
   1114      * @param language The language of the content, using either ISO 639-1 or 639-2/T
   1115      *        codes.  Specify null or "und" if language information is only included
   1116      *        in the content.  (This will also work if there are multiple language
   1117      *        tracks in the content.)
   1118      */
   1119     public static final MediaFormat createSubtitleFormat(
   1120             String mime,
   1121             String language) {
   1122         MediaFormat format = new MediaFormat();
   1123         format.setString(KEY_MIME, mime);
   1124         format.setString(KEY_LANGUAGE, language);
   1125 
   1126         return format;
   1127     }
   1128 
   1129     /**
   1130      * Creates a minimal video format.
   1131      * @param mime The mime type of the content.
   1132      * @param width The width of the content (in pixels)
   1133      * @param height The height of the content (in pixels)
   1134      */
   1135     public static final MediaFormat createVideoFormat(
   1136             String mime,
   1137             int width,
   1138             int height) {
   1139         MediaFormat format = new MediaFormat();
   1140         format.setString(KEY_MIME, mime);
   1141         format.setInteger(KEY_WIDTH, width);
   1142         format.setInteger(KEY_HEIGHT, height);
   1143 
   1144         return format;
   1145     }
   1146 
   1147     @Override
   1148     public String toString() {
   1149         return mMap.toString();
   1150     }
   1151 }
   1152