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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #define LOG_TAG "UsbHostManagerJNI"
     18 #include "utils/Log.h"
     19 
     20 #include "jni.h"
     21 #include <nativehelper/JNIHelp.h>
     22 #include "android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h"
     23 #include "android_runtime/Log.h"
     24 
     25 #include <stdio.h>
     26 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
     27 #include <sys/types.h>
     28 #include <sys/stat.h>
     29 #include <fcntl.h>
     30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     31 
     32 #include <usbhost/usbhost.h>
     33 
     34 #define MAX_DESCRIPTORS_LENGTH 4096
     35 
     36 namespace android
     37 {
     38 
     39 static struct parcel_file_descriptor_offsets_t
     40 {
     41     jclass mClass;
     42     jmethodID mConstructor;
     43 } gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets;
     44 
     45 static jmethodID method_usbDeviceAdded;
     46 static jmethodID method_usbDeviceRemoved;
     47 
     48 static void checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(JNIEnv* env, const char* methodName) {
     49     if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
     50         ALOGE("An exception was thrown by callback '%s'.", methodName);
     51         LOGE_EX(env);
     52         env->ExceptionClear();
     53     }
     54 }
     55 
     56 static int usb_device_added(const char *devAddress, void* clientData) {
     57     struct usb_device *device = usb_device_open(devAddress);
     58     if (!device) {
     59         ALOGE("usb_device_open failed\n");
     60         return 0;
     61     }
     62 
     63     const usb_device_descriptor* deviceDesc = usb_device_get_device_descriptor(device);
     64     int classID = deviceDesc->bDeviceClass;
     65     int subClassID = deviceDesc->bDeviceSubClass;
     66 
     67     // get the raw descriptors
     68     int numBytes = usb_device_get_descriptors_length(device);
     69     if (numBytes > 0) {
     70         JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv();
     71         jobject thiz = (jobject)clientData;
     72         jstring deviceAddress = env->NewStringUTF(devAddress);
     73 
     74         jbyteArray descriptorsArray = env->NewByteArray(numBytes);
     75         const jbyte* rawDescriptors = (const jbyte*)usb_device_get_raw_descriptors(device);
     76         env->SetByteArrayRegion(descriptorsArray, 0, numBytes, rawDescriptors);
     77 
     78         env->CallBooleanMethod(thiz, method_usbDeviceAdded,
     79                 deviceAddress, classID, subClassID, descriptorsArray);
     80 
     81         env->DeleteLocalRef(descriptorsArray);
     82         env->DeleteLocalRef(deviceAddress);
     83 
     84         checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(env, __FUNCTION__);
     85     } else {
     86         // TODO return an error code here?
     87         ALOGE("error reading descriptors\n");
     88     }
     89 
     90     usb_device_close(device);
     91 
     92     return 0;
     93 }
     94 
     95 static int usb_device_removed(const char *devAddress, void* clientData) {
     96     JNIEnv* env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv();
     97     jobject thiz = (jobject)clientData;
     98 
     99     jstring deviceAddress = env->NewStringUTF(devAddress);
    100     env->CallVoidMethod(thiz, method_usbDeviceRemoved, deviceAddress);
    101     env->DeleteLocalRef(deviceAddress);
    102     checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(env, __FUNCTION__);
    103     return 0;
    104 }
    105 
    106 static void android_server_UsbHostManager_monitorUsbHostBus(JNIEnv* /* env */, jobject thiz)
    107 {
    108     struct usb_host_context* context = usb_host_init();
    109     if (!context) {
    110         ALOGE("usb_host_init failed");
    111         return;
    112     }
    113     // this will never return so it is safe to pass thiz directly
    114     usb_host_run(context, usb_device_added, usb_device_removed, NULL, (void *)thiz);
    115 }
    116 
    117 static jobject android_server_UsbHostManager_openDevice(JNIEnv *env, jobject /* thiz */,
    118                                                         jstring deviceAddress)
    119 {
    120     const char *deviceAddressStr = env->GetStringUTFChars(deviceAddress, NULL);
    121     struct usb_device* device = usb_device_open(deviceAddressStr);
    122     env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(deviceAddress, deviceAddressStr);
    123 
    124     if (!device)
    125         return NULL;
    126 
    127     int fd = usb_device_get_fd(device);
    128     if (fd < 0) {
    129         usb_device_close(device);
    130         return NULL;
    131     }
    132     int newFD = dup(fd);
    133     usb_device_close(device);
    134 
    135     jobject fileDescriptor = jniCreateFileDescriptor(env, newFD);
    136     if (fileDescriptor == NULL) {
    137         return NULL;
    138     }
    139     return env->NewObject(gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mClass,
    140         gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mConstructor, fileDescriptor);
    141 }
    142 
    143 static const JNINativeMethod method_table[] = {
    144     { "monitorUsbHostBus", "()V", (void*)android_server_UsbHostManager_monitorUsbHostBus },
    145     { "nativeOpenDevice",  "(Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/os/ParcelFileDescriptor;",
    146                                   (void*)android_server_UsbHostManager_openDevice },
    147 };
    148 
    149 int register_android_server_UsbHostManager(JNIEnv *env)
    150 {
    151     jclass clazz = env->FindClass("com/android/server/usb/UsbHostManager");
    152     if (clazz == NULL) {
    153         ALOGE("Can't find com/android/server/usb/UsbHostManager");
    154         return -1;
    155     }
    156     method_usbDeviceAdded =
    157             env->GetMethodID(clazz, "usbDeviceAdded", "(Ljava/lang/String;II[B)Z");
    158     if (method_usbDeviceAdded == NULL) {
    159         ALOGE("Can't find beginUsbDeviceAdded");
    160         return -1;
    161     }
    162     method_usbDeviceRemoved = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "usbDeviceRemoved",
    163             "(Ljava/lang/String;)V");
    164     if (method_usbDeviceRemoved == NULL) {
    165         ALOGE("Can't find usbDeviceRemoved");
    166         return -1;
    167     }
    168 
    169     clazz = env->FindClass("android/os/ParcelFileDescriptor");
    170     LOG_FATAL_IF(clazz == NULL, "Unable to find class android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor");
    171     gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mClass = (jclass) env->NewGlobalRef(clazz);
    172     gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mConstructor = env->GetMethodID(clazz, "<init>",
    173             "(Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;)V");
    174     LOG_FATAL_IF(gParcelFileDescriptorOffsets.mConstructor == NULL,
    175                  "Unable to find constructor for android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor");
    176 
    177     return jniRegisterNativeMethods(env, "com/android/server/usb/UsbHostManager",
    178             method_table, NELEM(method_table));
    179 }
    180 
    181 };
    182